Rahul Sharma (Editor)

Papilio bianor

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Kingdom
  
Order
  
Genus
  
Higher classification
  
Papilio

Phylum
  
Family
  
Papilionidae

Scientific name
  
Papilio bianor

Rank
  
Species

Papilio bianor Papilio bianor Tetsuya Shimizu Flickr

Similar
  
Papilio maackii, Swallowtail butterfly, Butterfly, Papilio protenor, Insect

Papilio bianor


Papilio bianor, the Chinese peacock black swallowtail emerald or Chinese peacock, is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae, the swallowtails. It is native to Asia and Australia.

Contents

Papilio bianor Butterflies of temperate Asia Papilio bianor

Chinese peacock butterfly papilio bianor kotoensis


Description

Papilio bianor httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

This species is variable in size. Individuals emerged in the spring reach 4 to 8 centimeters wide, while those emerged in the summer can reach 12 centimeters. The forewings are black with dark veining and green scales. The undersides are brown, turning white distally with dark veining. The hindwings are tailed and have ridged edges containing reddish eyespots. The body is black with green scales.

The male has black hair on the forewings, which the female lacks.

Subspecies

There are many subspecies.

Papilio bianor FilePapilio bianor kotoensis female back 20140501jpg Wikimedia

  • P. b. okinawensis (Yaeyama islands, Okinawa, Japan)
  • P. b. ryukyuensis (Okinawa islands, Japan)
  • P. b. amamiensis (Amami islands, Kagoshima, Japan)
  • P. b. tokaraensis (Tokara islands, Kagoshima, Japan)
  • P. b. hachijonis (Hachijo island, Izu islands, Japan)
  • P. b. kotoensis Sonan, 1927 (Taiwan)
  • P. b. thrasymedes Fruhstorfer 1909 (Taiwan)
  • Biology

    Papilio bianor FilePapilio bianor thrasymedes male 20140525jpg Wikimedia Commons

    This species can be found in forests and other wooded areas. It can occur in suburban and urban areas if appropriate host plants are available.

    Food plants include species of citrus, prickly ash, cork trees, trifoliate orange, rue, and Japanese skimmia.

    Papilio bianor Papilio bianor Wikipedia

    Papilio bianor Papilio bianor

    References

    Papilio bianor Wikipedia