Girish Mahajan (Editor)

Palaeotheriidae

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Order
  
Perissodactyla

Rank
  
Family

Phylum
  
Chordata

Scientific name
  
Palaeotheriidae

Palaeotheriidae httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Lower classifications
  
Hyracotherium, Propalaeotherium

Palaeotheriidae is an extinct family of herbivorous perissodactyl mammals related to tapirs and rhinoceros, and probably ancestral to horses. They ranged across Europe and Asia during the Eocene through Oligocene 55—28 Ma, existing for approximately 27 million years.

Contents

Living in dense forests, they ate soft leaves, shoots, berries, and leaf matter picked up from the forest floor.

Morphology

Palaeothere sizes ranged from 20 to 75 cm (8 to 30 in) at the shoulder, and weighed an estimated 10–30 kg (20–70 lb).

Fossil distribution

  • Creechbarrow Hill Site, Dorset, England
  • Geiseltal, Mittelkohle, Zone III, Sachsen-Anhalt, Germany
  • Egerkingen, Alpha & Beta fissures, Baselland, Switzerland
  • La Debruge, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Region, France
  • References

    Palaeotheriidae Wikipedia