Operator ISRO Mission duration 1090.52 seconds | Website ISRO website | |
Mission type Deployment of one satellite. Apogee 826 kilometres (513 mi) Spacecraft Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle | ||
PSLV-C1 was the overall fourth mission of the PSLV program by Indian Space Research Organisation. The vehicle carried IRS-1D satellite which was deployed in the Sun-synchronous Low Earth orbit. This was India's first launch vehicle built without Russian assistance and PSLV's first operational flight placed IRS-1D into a polar orbit. However, it could not place the satellite in the desired circular orbit but in an elliptical orbit due to a leak of helium gas from one of the components. The mission was termed partial failure since the satellite could not be placed at the desired altitude.
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Mission parameters
Launch
PSLV-C1 was launched at 10:20 a.m. IST on 29 September 1997 from Satish Dhawan Space Centre (then called "Sriharikota Launching Range"). The vehicle placed the IRS-1D satellite in the sun-synchronous orbit.