Puneet Varma (Editor)

Ornidazole

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Trade names
  
Xynor

CAS ID
  
16773-42-5

Routes of administration
  
Oral

Molar mass
  
219.625 g/mol

Ornidazole wwwnewhealthadvisorcomimages1HT04701OfOzjpg

AHFS/Drugs.com
  
International Drug Names

ATC code
  
G01AF06 (WHO) J01XD03 (WHO) P01AB03 (WHO) QP51AA03 (WHO)

Metabolism
  
Metabolized via the liver, excreted in the Urine and Feces

Excretion
  
85% of single oral dose is eliminated with 5 days - Urine (63%) and Feces (22%)

Medical vocabulary what does ornidazole mean


Ornidazole is a drug that cures some protozoan infections. It has been investigated for use in Crohn's disease after bowel resection.

Contents

Synthesis is a straightforward reaction between 2-methyl-nitroimidazole and epichlorohydrin under acid catalyst conditions.

Mechanism Of Action & Susceptible Organisms

After passive absorption into bacterium cell, the nitro group of ornidazole is reduced to amine group by ferrodoxin type redox system. The formation of redox intermediate intracellular metabolites is believed to be the key component of microorganism killing for Ornidazole. The drug is active against anaerobic bacteria viz. Peptostreptococcus, Clostridium, B. fragilis, Prevotella, Porphyronomas, Fusobacterium and protozoa viz. E. histolytica, T. vaginalis, G. intestinalis etc.

References

Ornidazole Wikipedia