Puneet Varma (Editor)

Omphalissa

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Kingdom
  
Clade
  
Monocots

Family
  
Clade
  
Angiosperms

Order
  
Subfamily
  
Omphalissa

Similar
  
Hippeastrum correiense, Rhodolirium, Hippeastrum miniatum, Hippeastrum psittacinum, Hippeastrum evansiae

Omphalissa is an unaccepted subgenus of genus Hippeastrum, within the Amaryllidaceae family. Originally described by Richard Anthony Salisbury in 1866.

Contents

Description

Robust habit, two to four large flowers. Perianth with a short tube(< 4 cm), paraperigonium curved closing the throat by a distinct neck. Stigma trifid or capitate, lobes > 2 mm. Spathe slit to the base. Ribbon-like leaves, 2.5 to 5 cm broad. Many dry, flat seeds.

Taxonomy

Salisbury originally described the Omphalissa as a subgroup of the Zephyrantheae, then a tribe within the Amaryllidaceae, in which he included Amaryllis (now Hippeastrum) aulica and A. calyptrata. This was subsequently more formally defined by John Gilbert Baker in 1888, as a subgenus of Hippeastrum with six species. Baker's six species were;

  • Hippeastrum aulicum
  • Hippeastrum organense (now Hippeastrum correiense)
  • Hippeastrum psittacinum
  • Hippeastrum calyptratum
  • Hippeastrum cybister
  • Hippeastrum pardinum
  • Other selected species of Hippeastrum

  • Hippeastrum bukasovii
  • Hippeastrum hugoi
  • Hippeastrum intiflorum
  • Hippeastrum miniatum
  • Hippeastrum morelianum
  • Hippeastrum iguazuanum
  • Ecology

    Contains the epiphytic species of Hippeastrum.

    References

    Omphalissa Wikipedia


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