This is a list of leaders and office-holders of Canada. See also Canadian incumbents by year.
Monarchs of Canadian territories (1467–)Monarchs of Canada (1467–)Governors General of Canada (1627–)Prime Ministers of Canada (1867–)Premiers of the Province of Canada (1841–1867)Also known as Ministers of the Crown
Cabinet of CanadaDeputy Prime Ministers of Canada (1977–)Ministers of Agriculture (1867–)Ministers of Canadian Heritage (1996–)Ministers of Citizenship and Immigration (1994–)Ministers of the Environment (1971–)Ministers of Finance (1867–)Ministers of Fisheries and Oceans (1979–)Ministers of Foreign Affairs (1995–)Ministers of Forestry (1990–1995)Ministers of Health (1944–)Ministers of Human Resources Development (1996–2003)Ministers of Indian Affairs and Northern Development (1966–)Ministers of Industry (1995–)Ministers of Industry, Science and Technology (1990–1995)Ministers of Intergovernmental Affairs (1993–)Ministers for International Cooperation (1996–)Ministers of International Trade (1983–)Ministers of Justice (1867–)Ministers of National Defence (1923–)Ministers of Natural Resources (1995–)Ministers of Pensions and National Health (1928–1944)Ministers of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness (2003–)Ministers of Public Works and Government Services (1996–)Ministers of Railways and Canals (1879–1936)Ministers of Veterans Affairs (1944–)Secretaries of State for External Affairs (1909–1995)Leaders of the Opposition (1867–)Canadian senatorsMembers of the Canadian House of CommonsLieutenant Governors of AlbertaLieutenant Governors of British ColumbiaLieutenant Governors of ManitobaLieutenant Governors of New BrunswickLieutenant Governors of Newfoundland and LabradorLieutenant Governors of Nova ScotiaLieutenant Governors of OntarioLieutenant Governors of Prince Edward IslandLieutenant Governors of QuebecLieutenant Governors of SaskatchewanPremiers of AlbertaPremiers of British ColumbiaPremiers of ManitobaPremiers of New BrunswickPremiers of Newfoundland and LabradorPremiers of Nova ScotiaPremiers of OntarioPremiers of Prince Edward IslandPremiers of QuebecPremiers of Saskatchewanfor the premiers in any given year.
For the executive councils (cabinet) of each province, see Executive Council (Canada).
Unlike the provinces, the territories of Canada have no inherent jurisdiction and only have those powers delegated to them by the federal government.[1][2][3]
Unlike the Governor General or a Lieutenant-Governor, who are representatives of the Queen of Canada, Commissioners are not vice-regal representatives. They are appointed by the federal government as a delegate of cabinet. Under the federal statutes governing the territories, the Commissioners act in accordance with written instructions from the cabinet or the minister responsible (currently the Minister of Indian Affairs and Northern Development).
Commissioners of Northwest TerritoriesCommissioners of NunavutCommissioners of YukonPremiers of the Northwest TerritoriesPremiers of NunavutPremiers of YukonIn Canada, incorporated municipalities are creations of the provincial and territorial governments. They have no independent existence under the Constitution.
List of mayors in Canada