Odontostilbe is a genus of characins from tropical Central and South America, with 17 currently recognized species:
Odontostilbe dialeptura (W. L. Fink & S. H. Weitzman, 1974)
Odontostilbe dierythrura Fowler, 1940
Odontostilbe ecuadorensis Bührnheim & L. R. Malabarba, 2006
Odontostilbe fugitiva Cope, 1870
Odontostilbe microcephala C. H. Eigenmann, 1907
Odontostilbe mitoptera (W. L. Fink & S. H. Weitzman, 1974)
Odontostilbe nareuda Bührnheim & L. R. Malabarba, 2006
Odontostilbe pao Bührnheim & L. R. Malabarba, 2007
Odontostilbe paraguayensis C. H. Eigenmann & C. H. Kennedy, 1903
Odontostilbe parecis Bührnheim & L. R. Malabarba, 2006
Odontostilbe pequira (Steindachner, 1882)
Odontostilbe pulchra (T. N. Gill, 1858)
Odontostilbe roloffi Géry, 1972
Odontostilbe splendida Bührnheim & L. R. Malabarba, 2007
Odontostilbe stenodon (C. H. Eigenmann, 1915)
