Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

Oculina

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Kingdom
  
Scientific name
  
Oculina

Rank
  
Genus

Subclass
  
Zoanthids

Family
  
Phylum
  
Order
  
Oculina cdn1safmcnetwpcontentuploads20160628110222

Lower classifications
  
Ivory bush coral, Oculina diffusa

Oculina sub dive highlights project baseline harbor branch oceanographic


Oculina is a genus of colonial stony coral in the family Oculinidae. These corals are mostly found in the Caribbean Sea, the Gulf of Mexico and Bermuda but some species occur in the east Pacific Ocean. They occur at depths down to 1000 metres.

Contents

Oculina Coralpedia Oculina diffusa

Description

Oculina Coralpedia Oculina diffusa

The colonies of Oculina have a straggly branching structure and are mostly pale yellow. The branches are slim, not exceeding 1 centimetre (0.39 in) in diameter. The corallites which house the polyps are widely separated. Their walls are composed of fragile, solid-walled tubes. Each corallite has 12 primary septa with fine teeth which partially project from the corallite wall and which are larger than the intermediate septa. Some species contain symbiotic microalgae called zooxanthellae.

Species

The World Register of Marine Species lists the following species:

Oculina Oculina Wikipedia

  • Oculina arbuscula Agassiz, 1864
  • Oculina diffusa Lamarck, 1816 - zooxanthellate
  • Oculina patagonica de Angelis, 1908 - zooxanthellate
  • Oculina profunda Cairns, 1991
  • Oculina robusta Pourtalès, 1871 Robust ivory tree coral - zooxanthellate
  • Oculina tenella Pourtalès, 1871
  • Oculina valenciennesi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1850 - zooxanthellate
  • Oculina varicosa Lesueur, 1821 Ivory bush coral - zooxanthellate
  • Oculina virgosa Squires, 1958

  • Oculina Oculina diffusa Corals of the World Photos maps and information

    Oculina Coralpedia Oculina diffusa

    Oculina Oculina Reef offshore East Florida

    References

    Oculina Wikipedia