Suvarna Garge (Editor)

OSTalpha

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Species
  
Human

Entrez
  
200931

Human
  
Mouse

Ensembl
  
ENSG00000163959

Aliases
  
SLC51A, OSTA, OSTalpha, solute carrier family 51 alpha subunit

External IDs
  
MGI: 2146634 HomoloGene: 44941 GeneCards: SLC51A

Organic solute transporter alpha, also known as OST-alpha, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the OSTA gene.

Function

OST-alpha together with OST-beta is able to transport estrone sulfate, taurocholate, digoxin, and prostaglandin E2 across cell membranes. The Ost-alpha / Ost-beta heterodimer, but not the individual subunits, stimulates sodium-independent bile acid uptake. The heterodimer furthermore is essential for intestinal bile acid transport.

OST-alpha and OST-alpha have high expression in the testis, colon, liver, small intestine, kidney, ovary, and adrenal gland.

References

OSTalpha Wikipedia