Country Germany District Vulkaneifel Elevation 480 m (1,570 ft) Area 2.95 km² Population 140 (31 Dec 2008) Dialling code 02692 | State Rhineland-Palatinate Municipal assoc. Kelberg Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2) Local time Thursday 3:11 PM Postal code 54552 | |
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Weather 12°C, Wind E at 18 km/h, 58% Humidity | ||
Neichen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Vulkaneifel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It belongs to the Verbandsgemeinde of Kelberg, whose seat is in the like-named municipality.
Contents
- Map of 54552 Neichen Germany
- Location
- History
- Municipal council
- Mayor
- Coat of arms
- Culture and sightseeing
- Buildings
- Natural monuments
- Economy and infrastructure
- References
Map of 54552 Neichen, Germany
Location
The municipality lies in the Vulkaneifel, a part of the Eifel known for its volcanic history, geographical and geological features, and even ongoing activity today, including gases that sometimes well up from the earth.
Roughly 150 people live in Neichen.
History
The name “Neichen” derives from a 14th-century description of the place as the hof von den Eichen (“Estate of the Oaks”), from which arose the shorter form Neichen through faulty separation of the last two words.
Until 1970, the municipality belonged to the Verbandsgemeinde of Daun, when it, along with Beinhausen, Boxberg, Brück, Hörschhausen and Katzwinkel, was annexed to the Verbandsgemeinde of Kelberg.
Municipal council
The council is made up of 6 council members, who were elected by majority vote at the municipal election held on 7 June 2009, and the honorary mayor as chairman.
Mayor
Neichen’s mayor is Wolfgang Düx, and his deputy is Peter Annen.
Coat of arms
The German blazon reads: In Gold ein grüner Schrägrechtsbalken, belegt mit goldenem Eichenblatt und gold-silbernen Früchten, begleitet oben und unten von je einem grünen Eichenblatt mit grün-silbernen Früchten.
The municipality’s arms might in English heraldic language be described thus: Or a bend vert charged with an oakleaf of the field fructed of two argent and between two oakleaves bendwise of the second likewise fructed.
The oakleaves are canting for the municipality’s name which, as mentioned above, derives from the German word Eichen (“oaks”) prefixed with a faultily separated dative plural definite article ending.
Culture and sightseeing
In the village centre stands the small Catholic chapel from 1827 which is consecrated to Saint Brigid, patron saint not only of Ireland but also of, among other things, cattle. This once led to a yearly custom in which farmers would fetch water consecrated to Saint Brigid – Brigittenwasser – in little bottles from the church and take it home to put in sick livestock’s fodder as needed. This was supposed to help the animals. This custom, however, is no longer practised.
Buildings
Natural monuments
The Drees, a mineral spring, gushes forth from the ground at the village’s outskirts. The water is sour and contains iron and carbonic acid. The spring is a product of the now mostly extinct volcanic activity that gives the Vulkaneifel its name. The springwater is definitely an acquired taste, but its fanciers swear by their daily glass of Drees even today.
Economy and infrastructure
Since there is only one business in the village, a honey wholesaler’s, most people work in the bigger places in the surrounding area, like Daun or Mayen.