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NSU Delphin III

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Manufacturer
  
NSU Motorenwerke

Predecessor
  
Delphin I/II

Also called
  
Dolphin III

Class
  
Streamliner

NSU Delphin III

Engine
  
499 cc, 4-cycle supercharged parallel twin

Top speed
  
210.64 mph (338.99 km/h)

The NSU Delphin III streamliner motorcycle set the motorcycle land speed record in 1956. Wilhelm Herz rode the machine to 211.4 miles per hour (340.2 km/h) at Bonneville Speedway in Utah, to break 200 mph (320 km/h) for the first time. Its fairing, designed in a wind tunnel at University of Stuttgart (then Stuttgart Technical College), gave it a drag coefficient of 0.19. The same engine powered Herz to a 1951 world speed record, with a less efficient frame/fairing, the Delphin I. The engine used an unusual rotary supercharger related to NSU's eventual development of the Wankel engine. In the supercharger, both a trochoidal inner rotor and epitrochoidal outer rotor spun around a stationary shaft.

References

NSU Delphin III Wikipedia