Harman Patil (Editor)

Nürtingen

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Country
  
Admin. region
  
Stuttgart

Elevation
  
291 m (955 ft)

Area
  
46.9 km²

Local time
  
Tuesday 2:54 PM

District
  
Time zone
  
CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)

Population
  
40,395 (31 Dec 2008)

Nürtingen httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Weather
  
12°C, Wind W at 11 km/h, 64% Humidity

Colleges and Universities
  
Nürtingen-Geislingen University of Applied Science, Hochschule für Kunsttherapie Nuertingen

Nürtingen ( listen ) is a town in the district of Esslingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany. It is located on the river Neckar.

Contents

Map of N%C3%BCrtingen, Germany

Hardt

Hardt (929 inhabitants, as of 2012) is the smallest district of Nürtingen. Hardt was first mentioned in 1366 in documents.

Neckarhausen

Neckarhausen (3,768 inhabitants, as of 2012) is about 2  km from Nürtingen. Neckarhausen was first mentioned in the year 1284. The site is largely dominated by the church and the town hall.

Raidwangen

Raidwangen (2,115 inhabitants, as of 2014) is about 3  km southwest of Nürtingen and about 1  km from the Neckar. Raidwangen was first mentioned in 1236 in documents.

Reudern

Reudern (2,707 inhabitants, as of 2012) is located on a hill approximately 3   km east of Nürtingen and was first mentioned in the year 1338.

Zizishausen

Zizishausen (3,222 inhabitants, as of 2012) is to the left and right of the Neckar and borders to the north directly to the core city of Nürtingen. Zizishausen was first mentioned in 1296.

Oberensingen

Oberensingen (4,060 inhabitants, 2006) closes immediately northwest of the central city of Nürtingen. The first mention dates back to 1344.

Roßdorf

Roßdorf lies south of Nürtingen. The district was created in the early 1960s as a model construction project for modern urban planning on the drawing board. Today Roßdorf has around 4,500 inhabitants.

History

The following events occurred, by year:

  • 1046 : First mention of Niuritingin in the document of Speyer. Heinrich III gave Nürtingen as a gift to the chapter of Speyer
  • around 1335 : Nürtingen receives the city rights
  • 1421 : Nürtingen is the domicile of the Württemberg widows.
  • 1602 : The Maientag, a famous folklore procession and celebration is first recorded
  • 1634 : Half of the population died in the Thirty Years' War and of the plague
  • 1750 : 133 buildings were burned down in the great fire
  • 1783/1784 : Friedrich Hölderlin and Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph von Schelling are pupils of the Latin school (German: Lateinschule). They are still commemorated in the town by the street name Schellingstraße and the name of a highschool Hölderlin-Gymnasium.
  • 20.th century

    During Nazi Germany there were in the range of today's urban area 17 forced labor camps and accommodations with "Eastern workers", prisoners of war and "foreign workers", which had to work in the local companies, such as Maschinenfabrik Gebrüder Heller. At the present location of the secondary schools was the Mühlwiesenlager with "Eastern workers". Eleven names of victims of the "euthanasia" murders are known, they were killed in Grafeneck or Hadamar. They also caused that all in so-called "mixed marriages" living men were brought to concentration camps and murdered there.

    A in Nürtingen born Sinti-child, Anton Köhler, was with most of his siblings brought in 1944 from the Catholic orphanage St. Josephpflege in Mulfingen to Auschwitz-Birkenau and killed after his parents had been murdered.

  • 1945 : A few bombs hit Nürtingen. The Tiefenbachtal (a valley south of Nürtingen) was an escape route for German soldiers.
  • 1948 : The population increases from 10,000 to 17,000 due to refugees and displaced persons from East Germany
  • 1973 : The district of Nürtingen is merged into the district of Esslingen
  • Education

    Nürtingen is home to Nürtingen-Geislingen University of Applied Science, also known as the Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Umwelt Nürtingen-Geislingen. The school hosts undergraduate and graduate programs in business administration, finance, real estate, and landscape architecture. Programs are taught in English and German, with a Master of Science in International Finance being taught through its growing European School of Finance, which partners with the German Institute for Corporate Finance, the European Derivatives Institute, the Deutsche Börse, and the Eurex exchange.

    Mayors since 1819

  • 1819–1828: Gottlob Friedrich Schickhardt
  • 1828–1846: Heinrich Schickhardt
  • 1846–1868: Dr. Karl Friedrich Eßig
  • 1868–1896: Ferdinand Wilhelm Schmid (1829–1896)
  • 1896–1930: Matthäus Baur
  • 1930–1939: Hermann Weilenmann
  • 1939–1943: Dr. Walter Klemm (NSDAP)
  • 1943–1945: August Pfänder, temporary (NSDAP) (1891–1971)
  • 1945–1948: Hermann Weilenmann
  • 1948–1959: August Pfänder
  • 1959–1979: Karl Gonser (1914–1991)
  • 1979–2004: Alfred Bachofer (Free Voters) (born 1942)
  • since 2004: Otmar Heirich (SPD) (born 1951)
  • Notable people

  • Christian Friedrich Duttenhofer (1742–1814), theologian
  • Gottlieb Jakob Planck (1751–1833), theologian and church historian, great-grandfather of Max Planck
  • Albert Schäffle (1831–1903), scientist and statesman
  • Robert Wiedersheim (1848–1923), physician
  • Herbert Maisch (1890–1974), theater director, stage and film director
  • Gotthilf Kurz (1923–2010), born in Reudern, bookbinder, book artist and graphic artist
  • Erwin Waldner (1933–2015, German football player
  • Bernd Hoss (1939–2016), German football trainer
  • Klaus Just (born 1964), German former athlet, sprinter
  • Alois Schwartz (born 1967), German football player and -trainer
  • Thomas Brdaric (born 1975), German former football player
  • Wolf Henzler (born 1975), German race car driver
  • Christian Gentner (born 1985), German football player
  • Dominic Maroh (born 1987), Slovenian football player
  • Matthias Jaissle (born 1988), German football player
  • Thomas Gentner (born 1988), German football player
  • Daniel Didavi (born 1990), German football player
  • Local council

    The local council in Nürtingen has 32 members. Till 2014 local counsil had 39 members. The elections Baden-Württemberg 2014 had the following results. The Lord Mayor is the president of the council and has one vote.

    Twinnings

    Nürtingen is twinned with:

  • Pontypridd, Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales, United Kingdom
  • Oulins, France
  • References

    Nürtingen Wikipedia


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