Population 306 (2011 census) LGA(s) Shire of Etheridge Mean max temp Mean min temp Postal code 4871 Federal division Division of Kennedy | Postcode(s) 4871 State electorate(s) Mount Isa Elevation 453 m Local time Monday 6:21 PM | |
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Location 1,722 km (1,070 mi) NW of Brisbane
285 km (177 mi) SW of Cairns
393 km (244 mi) E of Normanton
96 km (60 mi) E of Georgetown Weather 25°C, Wind W at 8 km/h, 82% Humidity |
Mount Surprise is a town and locality in the Shire of Etheridge, Queensland, Australia. In the 2011 census, Mount Surprise had a population of 306 people.
Contents
Map of Mount Surprise QLD 4871, Australia
Geography
The town is located in the Gulf Savannah in Far North Queensland on the Gulf Developmental Road, 1,722 kilometres (1,070 mi) north west of the state capital, Brisbane and 285 kilometres (177 mi) west of the regional centre of Cairns.
History
The town was founded by Ezra Firth, from the English county of Yorkshire, who along with his family settled in the area in 1864. The property struggled at first; relations with the indigenous inhabitants of the country were hostile and the country was not suited for wool growing. The discovery of gold in the 1880s and the subsequent gold rush allowed Firth to sell his sheep to the miners, convert his holding to cattle and become wealthy selling goods to the miners. In 1908, the railway reached Mount Surprise.
Mount Surprise Post Office opened by July 1908.
At the 2006 census, Mount Surprise and the surrounding area had a population of 162.
Heritage listings
Mount Surprise has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:
Amenities
The town today is little more than a pub, one cafe and two petrol stations with a small store, a gem-shop, a police station and two trailer parks or caravan parks. One park has a block of modern motel units. At the Mount Surprise Tourist Park, a large bird aviary is open to the public.
Mount Surprise has a passenger rail service, The Savannahlander, with a weekly service (from March to December inclusive) from the city of Cairns to Einasleigh and Forsayth to the west and return to Cairns in the east. The town is near the Undara Volcanic National Park and Forty Mile Scrub National Park. Other activities in the area include gem fossicking.