Siddhesh Joshi (Editor)

Miura Baien

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Region
  
Japanese philosophy

Philosophical era
  
Edo period

Role
  
Philosopher


Name
  
Miura Baien

Notable ideas
  
jorigaku

Books
  
Deep words

Miura Baien Amazoncom Deep Words Miura Baiens System of Natural Philosophy


Born
  
1723
Aki, Oita, Japan

Main interests
  
Natural philosophy, Epistemology, Scientific method, Ethics, Symmetry

Died
  
April 9, 1789, Aki, Kochi Prefecture, Japan

Areas of interest
  
Scientific method, Symmetry, Epistemology, Ethics, Natural philosophy

Miura Baien (三浦 梅園, September 1, 1723 – April 9, 1789) was a Japanese philosopher of the Tokugawa era. A scholar often qualified as prolific original thinker in economy, interested in epistemology, he studied nature in a methodical way. He grounded his thought in Neo-Confucianism.

Contents

Miura Baien Deep Words Miura Baiens System of Natural Philosopy by Baien

Life

Born as Miura Susumu into the family of a village physician in the present Ōita Prefecture (at that time named Bungo) on the island of Kyūshū, he became himself a physician and declined invitations to take office in the service of a local feudal lord. A master of Chinese language and poetry, he later became an advocate of a new rationalism.

Key ideas

  • jorigaku
  • gengo-zu diagrams
  • Key works

  • Baien's Three "Go (words)"
  • Gengo (lit. Abstruse Talk), freely translated as Discourse on Methaphysics
  • Zeigo (lit. Talking On and On), freely translated as Discourse on Corollaries
  • Kango (lit. Presumtuous Talk), freely translated as Discourse on Morality
  • Heigo Fūji (lit. Confidential Matters on the Year Hinoe), 1786, a treatise on political, economic, military and legal affairs
  • Kagen (lit. The Origin of Price)
  • Logical Model of Earth Ecosystem
  • collection of his work in Baien Shiryōshū (1989, Perikansha publication)
  • References

    Miura Baien Wikipedia