Name Mikolaj Siwicki | ||
Mikołaj Siwicki (ukr Микола Сивiцький, Mykoła Sywićkyj; 20 October 1917 – 13 January 2004) was a Ukrainian literary critic and historian (PhD in Ukrainian (literature)).
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Biography
Born in a village just outside Dubno, with the annexation of Volhynia from Poland by the Soviet Union, Siwicki was arrested in 1939 by the NKVD and spent 5 years incarcerated in the Soviet Gulag near Murmansk. At the end of his incarceration walked back to his childhood home in Ukraine, and because his Polish passport had not been changed to a Soviet one, enlisted in the Polish Army. He took part in the capture of Berlin where he lost a leg. As a decorated invalid Polish soldier he was able to receive government subsidies to complete his tertiary education.
Siwicki completed his studies at University of Warsaw (graduated in 1956), doctorate at University of Krakow in 1983 under professor Ryszard Łużny with a dissertation on the Ukrainian writer and university professor Bohdan Łepky.
He was active in the formation of the Ukrainian Cultural Centre in Warsaw and became editor of the weekly newspaper Nasze Słowo (1956–1960), before being forced to change his employment to the editing of a Polish commercial newspaper
From 1956 Mykoła Siwicki lived in Warsaw Bródnie.
Siwicki's works on Polish-Ukrainian conflict are considered by Polish sources to be outside scholarly mainstream