Neha Patil (Editor)

Mesocetus

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Class
  
Mammalia

Infraorder
  
Cetacea

Rank
  
Genus

Phylum
  
Chordata

Order
  
Artiodactyla

Superfamily
  
Balaenopteroidea

People also search for
  
Parietobalaena, Aglaocetus

Mesocetus is an extinct genus of baleen whale from the Miocene of Antwerp, Belgium.

Contents

Description

Mesocetus is similar to other tranatocetids in having rostral bones that override the frontals and contact the parietals, nasals dividing the maxillae on the vertex, a dorsoventrally bent occipital shield with a more horizontal anterior portion and more vertical posterior portion, and a tympanic bulla with short, narrow anterior portion with rounded or squared anterior end and wider and higher posterior portion that is particularly swollen in the posteroventral area. Shared characters with Tranatocetus include posterior ends of premaxillae fused with the maxillae and divided on the vertex by long, narrow and high (vertical plate-like) nasals and cervical vertebrae with wide transverse foramina, almost as wide as the centra.

Species

  • Mesocetus agrami Van Beneden, 1886; known from late Miocene (late Serravallian) of the Balkans.
  • Mesocetus aquitanicus Flot, 1896
  • Mesocetus hungaricus Kadic, 1907
  • Mesocetus longirostris van Beneden, 1880 (type);
  • Mesocetus pinguis van Beneden, 1880; nomen dubium
  • Mesocetus siphunculus Cope, 1895
  • Formerly assigned to Mesocetus

  • Mesocetus latifrons von Beneden, 1880; now referred to Aglaocetus as A. latifrons
  • Mesocetus argillarius Roth, 1978 = Tranatocetus argillarius
  • References

    Mesocetus Wikipedia