Predecessor Nur Devlet Role Great Khan Successor Mehmed I Parents Haci I Giray | Burial Bakhchisaray House Giray dynasty Name Menli Giray | |
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Reign 1468 – 1475
1478 – 1515 Spouse Nur Sultan Khatun
Zayan Sultan Khatun
Makhdum Khatun Issue Mehmed I Giray
Saadet I Giray
Sahib I Giray
Mubarek Giray
Ahmed Giray
Mahmud Giray
Fetih Giray
Burnash Giray
Ayesha Begum
Nazjan Begum
Makhdum Shah Begum
Ayse Hafsa Sultan Died April 17, 1515, Bakhchysarai, Ukraine Children Sahib I Giray, Ayse Hafsa Sultan, Mehmed I Giray, Saadet I Giray, Ayesha Begum Grandchildren Suleiman the Magnificent, Hafize Sultan Similar People Haci I Giray, Ayse Hafsa Sultan, Beyhan Sultan, Selim I, Bayezid II |
The life and death of menli i giray
Meñli I Giray (Crimean Tatar: I Meñli Geray, ۱منكلى كراى) (1445–1515), also spelled as Mengli I Giray, was a khan of the Crimean Khanate (1466, 1469–1475, 1478–1515) and the sixth son of Hacı I Giray.
Contents
Biography
Meñli ascended the throne in 1466 for some months, but was then deposed by his brother Nur Devlet. He was restored to the throne in January 1469, but lost power again in March 1475 as a result of a rebellion of the rival brothers and nobility.
![Meñli I Giray httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommons88](https://alchetron.com/cdn/meli-i-giray-1dbd07a3-6a1a-430f-b07a-94bb844ec02-resize-750.jpg)
In 1475, he was captured by the Ottomans in Feodosiya and delivered to Constantinople. After being forced to recognize Ottoman suzerainty over the Crimean Khanate, he was returned to the throne of Crimea in 1478. He made a great contribution to the development of Crimean Tatar statehood. He founded the fortress of Özü.
In 1502, Meñli defeated the last khan of the Golden Horde and took control over its capital Saray. He proclaimed himself Khagan (Emperor), claiming legitimacy as the successor of the Golden Horde's authority over the Tatar khaganates in the Caspian-Volga region.
Meñli was buried in the Dürbe (or türbe) of Salaçıq in Bakhchysarai. In that city, he commissioned Zıncırlı Medrese (medrese with chains) in Salaçıq (1500), Dürbe in Salaçıq (1501), and "Demir Qapı" (Iron Gate) portal in the Bakhchisaray Palace (by Aloisio the New) (1503).
Family
Meñli was a father of Mehmed I Giray and Sahib I Giray.
Meñli I Giray was once thought to be the maternal grandfather of Suleiman the Magnificent through his putative daughter Ayşe Hafsa Sultan, but this has been disproved.
Meñli's wives were: