Name Mathilda Foy | Died 1869 | |
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Mathilda (or Mathilde) Foy (or Foj), (10 November 1813 – 1 November 1869), was a Swedish philanthropist and writer, known for her charitable work. She is known as a pioneer of the Sunday school, and as the co-founder of the charity organisation Fruntimmersällskapet för fångars förbättring ('Women's Society for the Improvement of Prisoners') in 1854.
Contents
Biography
She was the daughter of the British Consul (representative) in Stockholm, George Foy and his Swedish wife Mathilda Augusta Skoge.
In 1851, Foy was, alongside among others Maria Cederschiöld (deaconess), in the board of directors at the newly founded Deaconess Institution, the first one in Sweden, founded that same year in Stockholm
In 1854, she co-founded the "Fruntimmersällskapet för fångars förbättring" together with Fredrika Bremer, Maria Cederschiöld, Betty Ehrenborg and Emilia Elmblad. The purpose was to visit female prisoners to provide moral support and improve their character by studies of religion. They were met by resistance among the prisoners authorities, also the prison priest. Betty Ehrenborg took charge of the vagrants, Maria Cederschiöld the thieves and Mathilda Foy the child murderers, while Bremer jumped in where she was needed, and whenever Ehrenborg was absent, she took over the vagrants, among whom she felt very comfortable :
Had it not been for the way I was brought up and my social position, I may have belonged with them. I do not believe I would have murdered my children or any other person, nor would I have stolen, it seemed to me to be so vulgar. But to run along the streets and scream and argue, drink myself intoxicated, use foul language and insult the police; that would have been more in my taste. I would have found that amusing!
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Foy wrote several times about the Emilie Petersen, known as "Mormor på Herrestad" (The Herrestad Grandmother), a woman famed for her charitable work institutions on her estate, whom she often visited.
In 1868, Mathilda Foy and Maria Cederschiöld founded a Deaconess institute in Jämtland and Norway.
Works
Legay
Today, Mathilda Foy is counted among 300 Schwedische Personlichkeiten, she is in Commemoratives of Famous Women, as well as one of "Three names which is often put alongside Frederika Bremer in reference to the Christian charity work of the 1850s" in Sweden alongside Maria Cederschiöld and Betty Ehrenborg