Name Maria Pita | Died 1643, Cambre, Spain | |
Similar People Francis Drake, Philip II of Spain, John Norreys, Elizabeth I of England, Robert Devereux - 2nd Earl | ||
Casa Museo de María Pita, A Coruña, Galicia, Spain, Europe
María Mayor Fernández de Cámara y Pita (Sigrás, 1565–1643), known as María Pita, was a Galician heroine in the defence of Coruña, northern Spain, against an English attack upon the Spanish mainland in 1589.
Contents
- Casa Museo de Mara Pita A Corua Galicia Spain Europe
- ecceperdomo maria pita
- Defence of Corua
- Spanish ships
- References
ecceperdomo maria pita
Defence of Coruña
On the 4th of May 1589, English forces, already in control of the lower city, breached the defences of the old city. Maria Pita was assisting her husband, an army captain manning the defences, when he was killed by a crossbow bolt that struck him in the head. An English soldier with a banner, who was making his way to the highest part of the wall, was killed by Pita. She appeared on the heights of the wall herself, shouting: Quen teña honra, que me siga ("Whoever has honour, follow me!") whereupon the English incursion was driven back by the defenders. The English later abandoned the siege and withdrew to their ships. Other women also participated directly in the defence of Coruña; a surviving record tells of one Inés de Ben receiving treatment for two shots received in the siege. Pita's heroic deeds were honoured and rewarded by Philip II, who granted her the pension of a military officer, which she received following the death of her husband who was killed during the battle.
María Pita was married four times and had four children.
Spanish ships
