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Maria Padilla

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Written
  
1841

Composer
  
First performance
  
26 December 1841

Language
  
Italian

Maria Padilla imgcdandlpcom201406imgL116999946jpg

Similar
  
Gabriella di Vergy, Zoraida di Granata, Emilia di Liverpool, Ugo - conte di Parigi, Sancia di Castiglia

Maria Padilla is a melodramma, or opera, in three acts by Gaetano Donizetti. Gaetano Rossi and the composer wrote the Italian libretto after François Ancelot's play. It premiered on 26 December 1841 at La Scala, Milan. The plot is loosely based on the historical figure María de Padilla, the mistress of Pedro the Cruel, King of Castile.

Contents

Clara p lito donizetti maria padilla uno sguardo un detto ancora duetto atto iii


Performance history

The American premiere took place in 1990 when the young Renée Fleming made her major debut with Opera Omaha.

Synopsis

Place: CastileTime: 14th century

Maria tells her sister Ines that she hopes to marry Don Pedro, the ruler of Castile. When he sneaks into her room disguised as Mendez, Maria tells him that she knows his true identity and demands marriage to save her honour. Don Pedro acquiesces, although the marriage must be kept secret. After their elopement, a faction of the Don Pedro's court wants him marry Bianca, a Bourbon princess, in order to avoid a civil war. He appears to be negotiating this, despite his secret marriage to Maria.

Meanwhile, Maria's father, Don Ruiz di Padilla, appears at the court. Believing that she is merely Don Pedro's mistress, he challenges the prince to a duel, but is led away in disgrace. Maria visits her father and tries to explain that she is the secret wife of Don Pedro, but her father refuses to listen.

Much to Maria's horror, Bianca arrives at the court, and is welcomed by Maria's enemies there as Don Pedro's bride and their queen. Instead, Don Pedro proclaims Maria as his queen and she dies of joy. (In the original ending which was changed by the censors, Maria grabbed the crown from Bianca's head and then committed suicide.)

References

Maria Padilla Wikipedia


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