The Department of Manuscripts and Rare Books of the Austrian National Library in Vienna was formed in April 2008 by merging the departments of "Manuscripts, Autographs, and Closed Collections" and of "Incunabula, Old and Valuable Books".
Within the library, the manuscripts are given a signature of Cod. plus an abbreviation of the applicable grouping (mostly by language; in the case of the Japanese and Chinese collection, the more generic Cim., for cimelia "heirlooms, treasures" is used). When the context does not make clear that the manuscript is from Vienna, the abbreviation Cod. Vindob. is used, short for Codex Vindobonensis (after Vindobona, the ancient Roman name of Vienna).
The manuscripts are grouped as follows:
European manuscripts:Cod. 1-15000 (old holdings)Cod. Ser. n.1-50178 = Codices Series nova - new acquisitions from about 1870Armenian manuscripts: Cod. Armen. 1-34 = Codices ArmeniaciEthiopian manuscripts: Cod. Aethiop. 1-45 = Codices AethiopiciChinese manuscripts: Cim. Sin. 1-390 (gaps in the sequence of shelfmarks: Cim. Sin. 1-24, 163, 215, 384-390) = Cimelia SinicaGeorgian manuscripts: Cod. Georg. 1-5 = Codices GeorgiciGreek manuscripts:Cod. Jur. gr. 1-18 = Codices Juridici graeciCod. Hist. gr. 1-130 = Codices Historici graeciCod. Phil. Gr. 1-347 = Codices Philologici et Philosophici graeciCod. Suppl. gr. 1-201 = Codices Supplementum graecumCod. Theol. gr. 1-337 = Codices Theologici graeciManuscript fragments: Fragm. = FragmentaHebrew manuscripts: Cod. Hebr. 1-244 = Codices HebraiciIndian manuscripts:Cod. Ind. 1-171 = Codices IndiciCod. Sanskr. 1-33 = Codices SanskriticiJapanese manuscripts: Cim. Jap. 3, 9, 18, 21, 51 = Cimelia JaponicaCoptic manuscripts: Cod. Copt. 1-18 = Codices CopticiManuscripts and art albums: Cod. Min. 1-143 = Codices MiniatiMexican manuscripts: Cod. Mexic. 1-12 = Codices MexicaniMongolian manuscripts: Cod. Mongol. 1-2 = Codices MongoliciOriental manuscripts:Cod. A. F. 1-557 = Alter Fond (Old grouping)Cod. N. F. 1-479 = Neuer Fond (New grouping)Cod. Mixt. 1-1943 = Codices Mixti (Mixed languages)Cod. H. O. 1-231 = Codices Historia Osmanica (Ottoman history)Cod. Gl. 1-250 = Codices of the Glaser collectionSlavic manuscripts: Cod. Slav. 1-236 (229-233 blank) = Codices SlaviciSyrian manuscripts: Cod. Syr. 1-11 = Codices SyriaciThe following is a list of especially notable manuscripts kept in Vienna.