Kalpana Kalpana (Editor)

Manihot carthaginensis subsp. glaziovii

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Kingdom
  
Plantae

Family
  
Euphorbiaceae

Species
  
M. carthaginensis

Order
  
Malpighiales

Genus
  
Manihot

Subspecies
  
M. c. subsp. glaziovii

Manihot carthaginensis subsp. glaziovii httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Similar
  
Manihot, Maniltoa grandiflora, Pyrrosia nummularifolia, Euphorbia bracteata, Manihot grahamii

The tree cassava or Ceara rubber tree, Manihot carthaginensis subsp. glaziovii, also known as Manihot glaziovii, is a species of deciduous flowering plant in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae, that is native to eastern Brazil.

Contents

Description

  • Leaves - palmipartite, peltate; lobes broadly ovate to obovate; green above, glaucous beneath.
  • Flowers - show branched inflorescence. Unisexual flowers are greenish-white or pale yellow with reddish markings.
  • Fruit - globose.
  • Common Names

  • French - manioc de ceara, maniçoba, ceara, caouchouc de ceara
  • Portuguese - manicoba
  • Swahili - mpira
  • Yoruba - gbaguda
  • Uses

    The tree cassava is used a source of rubber, instead of Hevea brasiliensis throughout the world. The plant is introduced largely in the world, but now it is classified as one of the highly invasive plant of the world.

    Scientists found various enzymatic and inhibitory activities of tree cassava, which have insecticidal and anti-fungal proteins extracted from the latex of the plant. These proteins are effective against insects such as cowpea weevil, and fungi like Colletotrichum gloesporioides, Fusarium solani and Macrophomina phaseolina.

    References

    Manihot carthaginensis subsp. glaziovii Wikipedia