Released September 1975 Length 3:35 | Format 7" single | |
B-side "Intermezzo No.1"
"Hey, Hey Helen" (Australia)
"Tropical Loveland" (UK, Canada, US) Recorded 12 March 1975 at Metronome Studio Label Polar (Denmark)
Epic (UK)
Atlantic (Canada, US)
Carnaby (Spain)
Polydor (Austria, Germany, Netherlands, Portugal, Switzerland)
RCA Victor (Australia)
Disques Vogue (Belgium) |
"Mamma Mia" is a song recorded by the Swedish pop group ABBA, written by Benny Andersson, Björn Ulvaeus and Stig Anderson, with the lead vocals shared by Agnetha Fältskog and Anni-Frid Lyngstad. It is the opening track on the group's third album, the self-titled ABBA. The song's name is derived from Italian, where it is an interjection used in situations of surprise, anguish, or excitement, which corresponds to the English interjection "my" but literally means "My mommy". The interjection "my my" can be found indeed in some lines within the song.
Contents
History and impact
The distinctive sound at the start of the song is the marimba. According to biographer Carl Magnus Palm, the instrument was incorporated at the last minute, added after composer Benny Andersson found it in the studio and decided its "tick tock" rhythm was perfect for the track.
"Mamma Mia" was written at the home of Agnetha Fältskog and Björn Ulvaeus, and was the last track recorded for the album ABBA. It was one of four songs from the album to have a music video made to promote the album. Initially however, "Mamma Mia" was never intended for release as a single. Around this time, many artists were recording ABBA songs (such as "Honey, Honey" and "Bang a Boomerang"), similarly ABBA offered "Mamma Mia" to British pop group Brotherhood of Man, who turned it down.
When "I Do, I Do, I Do, I Do, I Do" topped the Australian charts for 3 weeks, the Australian public was hungry for more ABBA – the beginnings of ABBAmania. It was the promo clip for "Mamma Mia" that was proving the most popular after repeat screenings on Australian television, notably Molly Meldrum's Countdown. ABBA’s Australian record company, RCA, asked that "Mamma Mia" be released as a single but Polar Music refused. However, Stig Anderson would agree to this and "Mamma Mia" was released in Australia in August 1975 where it spent 10 weeks at number one.
After this success in Australia, Epic Records in the United Kingdom took notice of ABBA for the first time since Eurovision and "Waterloo". From then on, Epic began to heavily promote ABBA's singles with the immediate result of "S.O.S." reaching the Top 10 in the important British market, their first hit since "Waterloo". "Mamma Mia" soon followed reaching number one on the British charts in early 1976, the second of ABBA's 18 consecutive Top 10 singles.
The B-side for the Australian release of "Mamma Mia" was "Hey, Hey Helen". In most other countries the B-Side was the instrumental "Intermezzo Number 1". ABBA's British label Epic selected "Tropical Loveland" as the B-side for the UK release, feeling another vocal track, especially one showcasing ABBA in a different musical style would better promote the parent album.
In the UK Singles Chart on 31 January 1976, "Mamma Mia" replaced Queen's "Bohemian Rhapsody" at the number 1 position.
International single
- "Mamma Mia"
- "Intermezzo No. 1"
UK single
- "Mamma Mia"
- "Tropical Loveland"
A-Teens version
"Mamma Mia" became the first single by the A-Teens which was released as the debut single from the album The ABBA Generation. The song is a cover version of the popular hit by ABBA. Unlike the original, this version leaves out the second refrain "Mamma Mia, even if I say, Bye bye, leave me now or never; Mamma Mia, it's a game we play, Bye bye, doesn't mean forever."
When the single came out in the spring of 1999, it became a smash hit in their home country, Sweden, where it peaked at number-one and stayed there for eight consecutive weeks earning a platinum certification.
On the initial pressings of the single, the name of the band appeared as ABBA*Teens, but Universal Music Group thought it would be better to change the name of the band to A-Teens so the new pressings of the single were made.
The single hit Top Twenty in almost every European country, reaching number three in Norway, number nine in Switzerland and the Netherlands, number ten in Germany, number twelve in the United Kingdom, number fourteen in Austria and Finland, among others. A Spanish version of the song was recorded for promotion in Latin America and Spain.
Despite the worldwide success, the song failed to attract the Australian public, peaking at seventy-two on the ARIA Charts. The album flopped and the A-Teens stopped releasing singles/albums in that country until the 2002 single "Can't Help Falling in Love". "Mamma Mia" also peaked at thirteen in New Zealand, but due to the lack of success in Australia, the further singles were never released in that country either.
In the United States the single peaked at sixty-three on the Billboard Hot Single Sales Chart, becoming the band's first single to chart in the country.
Music video
The music video was directed by Henrik Sylvén and was filmed in Sweden. It shows the A-Teens as waiters in an art exposition, and they are suppressed by the manager; but soon they discover that one of the paintings transports them to a party where the manager and patrons he's helping also join in on the fun.
The video reached number one on several music channels, and was the main single outside the US, where "Dancing Queen" was used as the main single to promote the album.
Chart positions
Releases
European 2-Track CD Single
- Mamma Mia [Radio Version] – 3:43
- Mamma Mia [Extended Version] – 5:48
International Edition
- Mamma Mia [Radio Version] – 3:43
- Mamma Mia [Giuseppe Remix] – 5:35
- Mamma Mia [Jam Lab Remix] – 3:56
- Mamma Mia [Extended Version] – 5:48
U.K. CD1
- Mamma Mia [Radio Version] – 3:45
- Lay All Your Love On Me – 4:04
- Mamma Mia [Karaoke Version] – 3:45
Video: Mamma Mia
U.K. CD2
- Mamma Mia [Extended Version] – 5:48
- Mamma Mia [The Bold & The Beautiful Glamourmix Edit] – 3:46
- Mamma Mia [Trouser Enthusiasts' Undying Dub] – 9:20
U.K. Cassette
- Mamma Mia [Radio Version] – 3:45
- Mamma Mia [Karaoke Version] – 3:45
U.S. CD Single
- Mamma Mia [Radio Version] – 3:43
- Mamma Mia [Extended Version] – 5:48
Promo CD
- Mamma Mia – 3:43
12" Vinyl Promo
- A. Mamma Mia [The Bold & The Beautiful Glamourmix Edit] – 3:46
- B. Mamma Mia [Extended Version] – 5:48