Affiliation Orthodox Judaism Status Active Opened 1864 Phone 022 2300 6675 Architectural type Synagogue | Rite Sephardi Completed 1864 Architectural style Victorian architecture Leadership Solomon Sopher Materials Concrete, Steel, Glass | |
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Location 340, Sir J. J. Road Byculla, Mumbai
India Address No. 340, Sir J.J Road, Byculla, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400008 Similar Knesset Eliyahoo, Gate of Mercy Synagogue, Ohel David Synagogue, David Sassoon Library, Gloria Church | ||
Magen David Synagogue is an Orthodox Sephardi synagogue located in Byculla, India.
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History
Erected in 1864, the synagogue was constructed by David Sassoon in Victorian style for the growing population of Baghdadi Jews who had fled from persecution by the governor and Wali of Baghdad, the extortioner Daud Pasha. By 1910, the Jewish community in the neighbourhood of Byculla had increased to the extent that the synagogue could no longer service all the devotees and the synagogue was extended with the help of Jacob, David Sassoon's grandson.
Legacy
The synagogue is one of the largest in Asia outside of Israel.
Within the extensive grounds of the Synagogue there are two Jewish Schools which are operated by the Sir Jacob Sassoon High School Trust and the E.E.E. Sassoon High School Trust, in which Jewish children were originally educated. Over time most of the Bagdadi Jews moved to the more affluent Colaba area or abroad to Israel, Australia, Britain and Canada. With the scarcity of Jewish students, the Schools have opened to all communities and currently provide for the population in the vicinity, which is 98% Muslim.
In 2011, for the celebration of the 150th anniversary, the Synagogue was restored.