Neha Patil (Editor)

Macrosoma heliconiaria

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Superfamily
  
Hedyloidea

Genus
  
Macrosoma

Rank
  
Species

Class
  
Insecta

Family
  
Hedylidae

Phylum
  
Arthropoda

Order
  
Butterflies and moths

Macrosoma heliconiaria httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Similar
  
Hedylidae, Butterflies and moths, Macrosoma cascaria, Macrosoma conifera, Papilionoidea

Macrosoma heliconiaria is moth-like butterfly described by Achille Guenée in 1857. It belongs to the Hedylidae family. Originally it belonged to the genus Hedyle. Malcolm J. Scoble combined it with Macrosoma in 1986.

Contents

Distribution

The species is recorded widely across the tropical South America: Colombia, Venezuela, French Guiana, across Brazil to Belém at the mouth of the Amazon; south to the mid-west of Peru.

Wings

The wings are greyish brown in color. Forewing has white triangle on the costa. Hindwing is narrow translucent in the central area. The length of forewing can be 17–19 mm.

Male

Followings are the characteristics of the male genitalia:

  • Uncus is not notched in lateral view.
  • Gnathos has short, truncated lateral members.
  • The apex of the Valva is narrow with prominent inner lobe.
  • Female

    The female genitalia has the following features:

  • The anal papillae is pointed.
  • Corpus bursae is globose;
  • Signum is a form of sclerotized, denticulate collar half encircling the neck of the corpus.
  • Antenna

    The antenna is bipectinate in both sexes.

    Diagnosis

    M. heliconiaria is similar to M. semiermis, but the translucent area on the hindwing is less extensive, the ground color of the moth is more grey, and the apex of the forewing is not distinctly darker than the rest of the wing in terms of intensity. The shape of the gnathos and the presence of the lobe on the valva also distinguishes M. heliconiaria from M. semiermis, as does the globose corpus bursae with its collar like signum.

    References

    Macrosoma heliconiaria Wikipedia