Luigi Maria Viviani (? – 1856) was an Italian composer, conductor and violinist of Florentine origin. He was primarily noted for his ballet scores, most of them composed for the choreographers Giovanni Galzerani and Antonio Cortesi. His 1851 score for Fausto was particularly praised for its obbligato written for the bimbonclaro (a variation on the bass clarinet invented by the Florentine clarinetist and instrument-maker, Giovanni Bimboni).
Viviani also composed two operas: L'eroe francese, which premiered in 1826 at the Teatro Grande in Brescia, and L'amore in guerra, which premiered in 1829 at the Teatro Alfieri in Florence.
Ero e Leandro, Giovanni Galzerani (choreographer), premiered Teatro Regio, Turin, 7 December 1823La conquista del Perù, Giovanni Galzerani (choreographer), premiered Teatro Comunale, Bologna, 1 May 1824L'eroe peruviano, Giovanni Galzerani (choreographer), premiered La Fenice, Venice, 26 December 1824Virginia, Giovanni Galzerani (choreographer), premiered La Fenice, Venice, 8 February 1825Oreste, Antonio Cortesi (choreographer), premiered Teatro Regio, Turin, 26 December 1825Chiara di Rosemberg, Antonio Cortesi (choreographer), premiered Teatro Regio, Turin, 20 January 1826Ines de Castro, Antonio Cortesi (choreographer), premiered Teatro Regio, Turin, 20 March 1827Merope, Antonio Cortesi (choreographer), premiered Teatro Regio, Turin, 27 December 1828L'ultimo giorno di Missolungi, Antonio Cortesi (choreographer), premiered La Fenice, Venice, 16 February 1833Le piccole Danaidi, Antonio Cortesi (choreographer), premiered Teatro Regio, Turin, 6 January 1834Gismonda (with Giovanni Bajetti), Antonio Cortesi (choreographer), premiered La Fenice, Venice, 26 December 1835Marco Visconti, Antonio Cortesi (choreographer), premiered La Scala, Milan, 19 October 1836Il ratto delle donzelle veneziane, Antonio Cortesi (choreographer), premiered La Fenice, Venice, 26 December 1837Polidoro re di Lesbo (with Andrea Galli), Emanuele Viotti (choreographer), premiered La Fenice, Venice, 2 March 1840Mazeppa, Antonio Cortesi (choreographer), premiered Teatro Comunale, Bologna, 1 October 1844Fausto, Antonio Cortesi (choreographer) based on Jules Perrot's choreography for Faust, premiered Teatro Regio, Turin, 25 December 1851La Gerusalemme liberata, Antonio Cortesi (choreographer), premiered Teatro Regio, Turin, 25 December 1852