Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

Los Angeles Common Council

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The Los Angeles Common Council was the predecessor of the Los Angeles, California, City Council. It was formed in 1850 under state law, when the city had only 1,610 residents, and it existed until 1889, when the city had about 50,400 residents and a city charter was put into effect.

Contents

From 1850 through 1869, council members were elected at large under a first-past-the-post voting system, in which the top vote-getters were seated. From 1870 they were elected by electoral districts called wards.

Chronological

The dates in the headers reflect the years of installation of the incoming councils.

1850–59

City population in 1850: 1,610.

1850

Election: July 1, 1850. / Term: July 3, 1850 to May 7, 1851.

1851

Election: May 5, 1851. / Term: May 7, 1851, to May 4, 1852.

1852

Election: May 3, 1852. / Term: May 4, 1852, to May 3, 1853.

1853

Election: May 1, 1853. Term: May 3, 1853, to May 4, 1854.

1854

Election: May 1, 1854. / Term: May 4, 1854, to May 9, 1855.

"At Councilman Lewis Granger's proposal at the May 4 session, the minutes of the Common Council were for the first time written in both Spanish and English, on alternate pages."

"At Councilman Sanford's proposal[,] an invitation was extended to the two printers [in the city] to send a reporter each to their council meetings for the purpose of bringing any matter of general interest to the public through their newspapers."

1856

Election: May 5, 1856. / Term: May 7, 1856, to May 6, 1857.

1857

Election: May 4, 1857. / Term: May 6, 1857, to May 10, 1858.

1858

Election: May 3, 1858. / Term: May 10, 1858, to May 9, 1859.

1859

Election: May 2, 1859. / Term: May 9, 1859, to May 9, 1860.

1860–69

City population in 1860: 4,385.

1860

Election (to come). / Term: May 9, 1860, to May 7, 1861.

1861

Election: May 6, 1861. / Term: May 7, 1861, to May 7, 1862.

1862

Election: May 5, 1862. / Term: May 7, 1862, to May 9, 1863.

1863

Election: May 4, 1863. / Term: May 9, 1863, to May 5, 1864.

1864

Election: May 2, 1864. / Term: May 5, 1864, to May 6, 1865.

1866

Election: May 7, 1866 / Term: May 10, 1866, to May 8, 1867.

1867

Election: May 7, 1866. / First term: May 10, 1866, to May 8, 1867. / Reinstated: August 8, 1867.
Second term: August 8, 1867, to December 7, 1868.

1868

Election: December 7, 1868. / Term: December 9, 1868, to December 9, 1869. The ten councilmen elected this year drew lots for terms of one or two years. The president of the council was also selected by drawing lots.

1869

Election: December 6, 1869. / Term: December 9, 1869, to December 9, 1870.

1870–79

City population in 1870: 5.730.

1870

Election: December 5, 1870. / Term: December 9, 1870, to December 11, 1871.

1871

Election: December 4, 1871. / Term: December 11, 1871, to December 5, 1872.

1872

Election: December 2, 1872. / Term: December 5, 1872, to December 4, 1873.

1873

Election: December 1, 1873. / Term: December 4, 1873, to December 18, 1874.

1874

Election: December 7, 1874. / Term: December 18, 1874, to December 9, 1875.

"Beginning this year, the mayor also served as president of the City Council."

1875

Election: December 6, 1875. / Term: December 9, 1875, to December 6, 1876.

1876

Election: December 4, 1876. / Term: December 8, 1876, to December 6, 1877.

1877

Election: December 3, 1877. / Term: December 6, 1877, to December 6, 1878.

1878

Election: December 2, 1878. / Term: December 5, 1878, to December 5, 1879.

1879

Election: December 5, 1879. / Term: December 5, 1879, to December 11, 1880.

1880–88

City population in 1880: 11,200.

1880

Election: December 6, 1880. / Term: December 11, 1880, to December 10, 1881.

1881

Election: December 5, 1881. / Term: December 10, 1881, to December 9, 1882.

1882

Election: December 4, 1882. / Term: December 9, 1882, to December 8, 1883.

1883

Election: December 4, 1883. / Term: December 9, 1883, to December 8, 1884.

1884

Election: December 1, 1884. / Term: December 9, 1884, to December 10, 1885.

1885

Election December 7, 1885 / Term December 10, 1885, to December 13, 1886

1886

Election December 6, 1886 / Term December 13, 1886, to December 12, 1887

1887

Election December 5, 1887 / Term December 12, 1887, to December 10, 1888

1888

Election December 3, 1888 / Term December 10, 1888, to February 21, 1889

The new city charter having been compiled by a specially elected board of freeholders under the provisions of Assembly Constitutional Amendment No. 16, and having been approved by the voters at a special election held October 20, 1888, by a vote of 2,642 to 1,890, caused Mayor John Bryson Sr.'s administration to be terminated on February 21, 1889, the day of the new elections. Mayor Henry T. Hazard was swept into office for a year and three quarters. Under the new charter all elected officers were elected for two years, the election month being December of every second year from 1889 on.

Notes

  • Except for the population figures (see below), all data is from Chronological Record of Los Angeles City Officials,1850-1938, compiled under direction of Municipal Reference Library, City Hall, Los Angeles (March 1938, reprinted 1966). "Prepared ... as a report on Project No. SA 3123-5703-6077-8121-9900 conducted under the auspices of the Works Progress Administration."
  • Population figures are from Moffatt, Riley (1996). Population History of Western U.S. Cities & Towns, 1850–1990. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow. p. 41. "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places Over 100,000, Ranked by July 1, 2009 Population: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009" (CSV). United States Census Bureau, Population Division. July 1, 2009. Retrieved June 28, 2010. 
  • References

    References

    Los Angeles Common Council Wikipedia


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