Kingdom Fungi Class Agaricomycetes Scientific name Lopharia Order Polyporales | Division Basidiomycota Family Polyporaceae Rank Genus | |
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Similar Porostereum, Limacella glischra, Lactarius aspideoides, Lactarius affinis, Laetiporus huroniensis | ||
Lopharia cinerascens fungi kingdom
Lopharia is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Károly Kalchbrenner and Peter MacOwan in 1881.
Contents
Description
Fruit bodies of Lopharia fungi are crust like, to effused-reflexed (like a crust with the edges curled out to form caps). The sterile portion of the crust surface is tomentose, while the spore-bearing surface (the hymenium) is smooth or tuberculate. The colour ranges from greyish-white to cream to pale yellowish.
Lopharia has a dimitic hyphal system, meaning that it contains both generative and skeletal hyphae. The generative hyphae have clamp connections. Basidia are club shaped with four sterigmata, and have a clamp at the base. Spores are cylindrical to ellipsoid in shape with a smooth surface. They are hyaline (translucent), and have oily contents.
Species
A 2008 estimate placed 13 species in Lopharia. As of October 2016, Index Fungorum accepts 15 species: