Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

Loch Fleet

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Coordinates
  
grid reference NH7896

Designated
  
24 March 1997

Basin countries
  
Scotland

Loch Fleet httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Location
  
south of Golspie, Sutherland

Similar
  
Royal Dornoch Golf Club, Dunrobin Castle, Ben Bhraggie, Dornoch Cathedral, Dornoch Firth Bridge

Loch fleet bird hide construction time lapse


Loch Fleet (Scottish Gaelic: Loch FleĆ²id) is a sea loch on the east coast of Scotland, located between Golspie and Dornoch. It forms the estuary of the River Fleet, a small spate river that rises in the hills east of Lairg.

Contents

Map of Loch Fleet, United Kingdom

Geography and geologyEdit

Loch Fleet is a shallow, bar-built estuary with extensive sand-flats and mud-flats backed by saltmarsh and sand dunes.

Flora and faunaEdit

On 24 March 1997, the Dornoch Firth and Loch Fleet Special Protection Area (SPA) was established for wildlife conservation. The SPA covers 7,836.33 hectares (19,364 acres) of Loch Fleet, the Dornoch Firth, Morrich More, the Mound Alderwoods and Tarbat Ness. The Joint Nature Conservation Committee described it as "one of the best examples in northwest Europe of a large complex estuary which has been relatively unaffected by industrial development".

The total SPA hosts significant populations of the following birds:

  • Breeding: osprey (Pandion haliaetus) - in the early 1990s there were 10 breeding pairs.
  • Overwintering: bar-tailed godwit (Limosa lapponica), greylag goose (Anser anser), wigeon (Anas penelope), curlew (Numenius arquata), dunlin (Calidris alpina alpina), oystercatcher (Haematopus ostralegus) and teal (Anas crecca).
  • Heading inland, the alder woods around the mouth of the river at the Mound are significant.

    HistoryEdit

    The ruins of Skelbo Castle are situated on the south side of the loch.

    The Battle of Littleferry was fought on the day before the Battle of Culloden in 1746. The Sutherland militia came down from the hills above Golspie and fell upon around 500 men led by the Earl of Cromarty. Cromarty's men were cornered in the Littleferry peninsula on the northeast side of the loch, and were either killed, captured, or drowned in the loch.

    References

    Loch Fleet Wikipedia