Suvarna Garge (Editor)

Lithium sulfide

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Related compounds
  
Lithium hydrosulfide

Molar mass
  
45.95 g/mol

Density
  
1.66 g/cm³

Appearance
  
white solid

Formula
  
Li2S

Melting point
  
938 °C

Boiling point
  
1,372 °C

Lithium sulfide httpsiytimgcomviGpKeb9OrmAhqdefaultjpg

How to make lithium sulfide li2s and hydrogen sulfide h2s


Lithium sulfide is the inorganic compound with the formula Li2S. It crystallizes in the antifluorite motif, described as the salt (Li+)2S2−. It forms a solid yellow-white deliquescent powder. In air, it easily hydrolyses to release hydrogen sulfide (rotten egg odor).

Contents

Preparation

Lithium sulfide is prepared by treating lithium with sulfur. This reaction is conveniently conducted in anhydrous ammonia.

2 Li + S → Li2S

The THF-soluble triethylborane adduct of lithium sulfide can be generated using superhydride.

Reactions and applications

Lithium sulfide has been considered for use in lithium-sulfur batteries.

References

Lithium sulfide Wikipedia