Neha Patil (Editor)

List of wilderness medical emergencies

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The following is a list of symptoms and conditions that signal or constitute a possible Wilderness medical emergency.

Contents

Injury and illness

  • Arthropod bites and stings
  • Appendicitis (leading to peritonitis folkloric "what if" for long distance sailing)
  • Ballistic trauma (gunshot wound when hunting)
  • Eye injuries (such as from branches)
  • Flail chest associated with ice climbing and snowclimbing falls
  • Hyperthermia (heat stroke or sunstroke)
  • Malignant hyperthermia
  • Hypothermia
  • Frostbite
  • Poisoning
  • Food poisoning associated with warm weather expeditions
  • Venomous animal bite
  • Botanical from mushrooms or "wild greens""
  • Severe burn (forest fire)
  • Spreading wound infection
  • Suspected spinal injury from falls, falling rock, ice
  • Traumatic brain injury from falls, falling rock, ice
  • Infections specific to wilderness

  • Lyme disease infection
  • Malaria infection associated with expeditions
  • Necrotizing Fasciitis
  • Rabies infection
  • Salmonella poisoning associated with expeditions
  • Neurological and Neurosurgical

  • Subdural hematoma, associated with rockfall, icefall, falls while climbing, glissade crashes with rocks, mountain bike crashes
  • Respiratory

  • Altitude sickness
  • Asphyxia
  • Drowning
  • Smoke inhalation (related to Forest fire)
  • Pneumothorax
  • Pulmonary edema associated with high altitude (HAPE)
  • Respiratory Arrest associated with neurotoxic bites
  • Shock

  • Anaphylaxis associated with stings
  • Hypovolemic shock (due to hemorrhage) associated with climbing falls, kayak crashes, etc.
  • Septic shock
  • References

    List of wilderness medical emergencies Wikipedia


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