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List of vulnerable molluscs

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As of September 2016, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) lists 879 vulnerable mollusc species. 12% of all evaluated mollusc species are listed as vulnerable. The IUCN also lists 18 mollusc subspecies as vulnerable.

Contents

No subpopulations of molluscs have been evaluated by the IUCN.

For a species to be assessed as vulnerable to extinction the best available evidence must meet quantitative criteria set by the IUCN designed to reflect "a high risk of extinction in the wild". Endangered and critically endangered species also meet the quantitative criteria of vulnerable species, and are listed separately. See: List of endangered molluscs, List of critically endangered molluscs. Vulnerable, endangered and critically endangered species are collectively referred to as threatened species by the IUCN.

Additionally 1988 mollusc species (27% of those evaluated) are listed as data deficient, meaning there is insufficient information for a full assessment of conservation status. As these species typically have small distributions and/or populations, they are intrinsically likely to be threatened, according to the IUCN. While the category of data deficient indicates that no assessment of extinction risk has been made for the taxa, the IUCN notes that it may be appropriate to give them "the same degree of attention as threatened taxa, at least until their status can be assessed."

This is a complete list of vulnerable mollusc species and subspecies evaluated by the IUCN.

Gastropods

There are 828 species and 16 subspecies of gastropod assessed as vulnerable.

Stylommatophora

Stylommatophora includes the majority of land snails and slugs. There are 339 species and six subspecies in the order Stylommatophora assessed as vulnerable.

Vertiginids

Species

Subspecies

  • Anauchen informis informis
  • Anauchen informis parcedentata
  • Helicids

    Species

    Subspecies

  • Hemicycla glyceia silensis
  • Hygromiids

    Species

    Subspecies

  • Leptaxis simia portosancti
  • Other Stylommatophora

    Species

    Subspecies

  • Chlorilis hungerfordiana rufopila
  • Spelaeodiscus triarius tatricus
  • Littorinimorpha

    There are 324 species and seven subspecies in the order Littorinimorpha assessed as vulnerable.

    Hydrobiids

    Species

    Subspecies

    Sorbeoconcha

    There are 55 species in the order Sorbeoconcha assessed as vulnerable.

    Melanopsids

  • Esperiana sangarica
  • Melanopsis subgraellsiana
  • Architaenioglossa

    Species

    Subspecies

  • Renea moutonii moutonii
  • Renea moutonii singularis
  • Hygrophila

    Species

    Subspecies

  • Gyraulus connollyi exilis
  • Eupulmonata

  • Zospeum biscaiense
  • Zospeum exiguum
  • Bivalvia

    There are 49 species and two subspecies in the class Bivalvia assessed as vulnerable.

    Unionoida

    There are 37 species and two subspecies in the order Unionoida assessed as vulnerable.

    Margaritiferids

  • Middendorff's freshwater pearl mussel (Margaritifera middendorffi)
  • Unionids

    Species

    Subspecies

  • Lampsilis reeviana reeviana
  • Iridinids

    Species

    Subspecies

  • Chambardia wahlbergi guillaini
  • Mycetopodids

  • Diplodontites olssoni
  • Arcoida

  • Scaphula nagarjunai
  • Cephalopods

  • Opisthoteuthis calypso
  • Opisthoteuthis massyae
  • References

    List of vulnerable molluscs Wikipedia


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