This list covers the many types of vampires or vampire-like legendary creatures of global folklore and mythology. It does not include any vampire that originates in a work of fiction.
Abchanchu – Bolivia
Abere – Melanesia
Adze – Ghana
Alnwick Castle (Vampire of) – England
Alp – Germany
Andilaveris – Kithos Island, Greece
Aniukha – Siberia, Russia
Apotamkin – Quileute
Arnold Paole – Serbia
Asanbosam – Ashanti people
Asema – Surinam
Asiman – Ashanti people
Aswang – Philippines
Aufhocker – Germany
Azeman – Ashanti people
Baital – India
also called Vetala
also called Betail
Bajang – Malaysia
Baka – HooDoo Tradition
Bantu – India. There are three main kinds of this vampire including:
Bantu Dugong
Bantu Parl
Bantu Saburo
Baobhan Sith – Highlands of Scotland
Bebarlang – Philippines
The Berwick Vampire – England
Bhauangkara – Tibet
Bhūta – India
Bibi – the Balkans
The Blow Vampire – 1706 Kadam, Bohemia
Blutsauger – Germany
also spelled Blutsäuger
Brahmaparush – India
Breslan Vampire – 17th Century Breslau, Poland
Bruja – Spain and Central America
Bruxa – Portugal with the males being called:
Bruxo
the Buckinghamshire Vampire – 1196 Buckinghamshire, England
Cadaver Sanguins – England
Callicantzaro – Greece
Camazotz – Maya Mythology
Canchus – Peru also spelled:
Pumapmicuc
Catacano – Crete
also spelled Kathakano
Cihuateteo – Aztec Mythology
Chedipe – India
Children of Judas – Bulgaria and Serbia
Chordewa – Bengal
Chupacabra – Originated in Puerto Rico; subsequent reports (some erroneous) in Brazil, Chile, Mexico, The United States of America
Churel – India
also spelled Churail
Cihuacoatl – Aztec
Cihuateteo – Mexico
Croglin Grange, The Vampire of – Cumberland, England
Dachnavar – Armenia with the following spelling variations:
Dakhanavar
Dashnavar
Dala-Kumara Yaka – Sri Lanka
Danag – Philippines
Danav
Dearg-dul – Ireland with the spelling variation:
Dearg-due
Dhampire – Slovakia with the following variations in spelling:
Dhampyr
Dhampiresa
Dampyr
Dila – Philippines
Djadadjii – Bulgaria <this is a vampire hunter>
Doppelsauger – Germany also spelled:
Dubblesuger or Dubbelsügger
Draugr – Norse also spelled:
Aptrgangr/Afturganga or Uppvakningur when the Draugr was raised by a sorcerer.
Edimmu – Sumer Iraq with the following spelling variation:
Ekimmu
Empusa – Ancient Greece which is also called:
Mormolykiai
Empusas
Eretik – Russia
Eretica – could be the female version of Eretik
Estrie – Jewish Tradition
Fifollet – United States (Louisiana) also spelled:
Feu Follet
Ghoul - Arabia, Europe and Persia
Glaistig – Scotland
Grando the Carniola Vampire – Yugoslavia 1689
Hannya – Japan
Haubui – Norwegian
Hidam Vampire – Hungary
The Highgate Vampire – Highgate Cemetery England
Hisi-Hsua-Kuei – China
hooh-strah-dooh – Wyandot – North America
Hupia – Taíno with the spelling variations:
opia
opi'a
op'a
operi'to
Impundulu – South Africa
plural iimpundulu
also called ishologu
Incubus – Medieval Europe with the female counterpart
Succubus
Inovercy – Russia
Jaracaca – Brazil
Jenglot – Indonesian and Malaysian
Jiangshi – China, also under the names of:
Kiang shi
Kuang shi
Chang Kuei
Jaques SaintTray
Jigarkhwar – India
also spelled Jigarkhor
K'uei – China
Kalu-Kumara Yaka – Sri Lanka
Kappa 河童 – Japan with the following spelling variations:
Gataro 川太郎
Kawako 川子
Kasha – Japan
Kataknana – Crete
Kichkandi – Nepal
Kephn – Burma
Kozlak – Dalamatia
Krvopijac – Bulgarian
Kudlak – Czechoslovakia
Kuzlak – Dalmatia
Kukudhi – Albania
Kyuuketsuki 吸血鬼 – Japan
karalanos – Egypt
Laistrygones – Ancient Greece, also under the names of:
Laestrygones
Laistrygonians
Laestrygonians
La Llorona – Central America and the United States
Lamia – Libya
Lampire – Bosnia
Langsuir – Malaysia, also under the names of:
Langsuyar
Pontianak
Kuntilanak
Leanashe – Ireland
Lemures – Ancient Rome
Leanhaum-shee – Ireland
Liebava – Moravia
Lidérc – Hungary
Lilith לִּילִית – Sumer Iraq, with another name of:
Lilitu
Longinus - Vampire Emperor
Loogaroo – Caribbean Islands Mauritius
Lugat – Albania, also under the name of:
Liogat
Kukuthi
Manananggal – Philippines also spelled:
Tanggal
Mandurugo – Philippines
Mara – Slavonic also spelled:
Mora
Masan – India also spelled:
Masani
Mati-Anak – Malaysia also spelled:
Pontianak
The Melrose Vampire – Melrose Abby, Scotland
Melusine – France
The Mikonos Vampire – Greece 1702
Mmbyu – India also spelled or an early form of:
Pocu Pati
Mullo – Gypsy the plural being Mulé, with the following spelling variation:
Mullo
Muroni – Romania
Nachzehrer – Germany with the following possible spelling variations:
Neuntöter
Nachtöter
Nelapsi – Slovakia
Nora – Hungary
Nosferatu - Romania
Obayifo – Ashanti
Obur – Bulgaria
Ohyn – Poland
Ol' Higue – Jamaica
Opyrb – Slavic with the following spelling variation:
Opirb
Pacu Pati – India
Pelesit – Malaysia
Penanggal – Malaysia
Petar Blagojevich – Serbia
Peuchen – Chile
Pichal Peri – India
Pichas – Nepal
Pishtaco – South America, Peru
Pontianak – Malaysia
Rakshasa – India
Raktha pisachi – India
Ramanga – Madagascar
Revenants – England
Richmond Vampire – Richmond, Virginia, USA
Riri Yaka – Sri Lanka
Ruza Vlajna – Serbia
Sava Savanović – Serbia
Shtriga – Albania
Soucouyant – Trinidadian Guadeloupean it has the spelling variation:
Soucriant
Strigoi – Romania with the following variations:
Strigoaica
Moroi
Strix – Ancient Rome with the following spelling variations:
Striga
Stirge
Strige
Strzyga – Slavic
Suangi – New Guinea
Sukuyan – Caribbean
Succubus – Judeo-Christian
Sybaris – Greece
Talamaur – Australia
Thayé – Burma with the spelling variation:
Tasei
Tlahuelpuchi – Mexico with the following spelling variation:
Tlaciques
Ubour – Bulgaria
Upier – Poland
Vjesci (pronounced as "vyeskee")
Njetop (pronounced as "nyetop")
Wupji (pronounces as "woopyee")
Ohyn
Upir – Ukraine though could be linked to:
Upyr – Russia
Uruku – Mesopotamia
Ustrel – Bulgaria
Utukku – Iraq
Vampire pumpkins and watermelons – Balkan
Vampiro – Brazil and Portugal
Vapir – Bulgaria
Vârcolac – Romania with the variations:
Varcolaci
Pricolici
Vǎrkolak – Bulgaria
Vendalla – Ethiopia
Vetalas – India
Vhlk'h dlaka – Greece
Vipir
Vjesci – Germany
Opji
Wupji
Vampir – Slovenia,Yugoslavia, Bosnia and Croatia
Vourdalak – Russia
Vrykolakas βρυκόλακας – Greece with the spelling variation:
Vorvolakas
Vrykolatios – Santorini
Wak Wak – Philippines
Wampir – Poland
Wurdulac – Russian has a spelling variation:
Verdilak
Yama – Tibet, Nepal and Mongolia
Yara-ma-yha-who – Australia
Yaka – Sri Lanka
Yaksha – Sri Lanka, India
Zaloznye Pokojniki – Russia
Zorfabio – New Zealand
Zaolas – Brazil
List of vampires in folklore and mythology Wikipedia (Text) CC BY-SA