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List of people of the Salem witch trials

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List of people of the Salem witch trials

This is a list of people associated with the Salem witch trials, a series of hearings and prosecutions of people accused of witchcraft in colonial Massachusetts between February 1692 and May 1693. The trials resulted in the executions of twenty people, most of them women.

Contents

Surnames in parentheses preceded by "née" indicate birth family maiden names (if known) of married women, who upon marriage generally took their husbands' surnames. Due to the low population of the Massachusetts North Shore at the time of the trials, a significant percentage of local residents were related to other local residents through descent or by marriage. Many of the witchcraft accusations were driven at least in part by acrimonious relations between the families of the plaintiffs and defendants. Unless otherwise specified, dates provided in this list use Julian-dated month and day but New Style-enumerated year (i.e., years begin on January 1 and end on December 31, in the modern style).

"Afflicted"

  • John Earls (son of Parker Earls)
  • Physician who diagnosed "bewitchment"

  • William Griggs – relative and employer of Elizabeth Hubbard
  • Convicted and died in prison

  • Ann Foster (née Alcock) – died in custody in December 1692
  • Convicted but escaped

  • Mary Bradbury (née Perkins)
  • Convicted and pardoned

  • Abigail Faulkner, Sr. (née Dane), who was pregnant
  • Dorcas Hoar, "confessed"
  • Elizabeth Proctor (née Bassett), who was pregnant
  • Sarah Wardwell, "confessed"
  • Pled guilty and pardoned

  • Mary Lacey Sr. (née Foster) – daughter of Ann Foster
  • Refused to plead

  • Giles Corey – pressed to death (September 19, 1692) through the use of peine forte et dure
  • Died in custody

  • Lydia Dustin – found not guilty but died in custody
  • Unindicted or acquitted

  • Job Tookey
  • Released on bond

  • Dorothy Good – daughter of Sarah Good
  • Escaped

  • John Alden, Jr.
  • William Barker, Sr.
  • Mary (née Hollingsworth) and Philip (or Phillip) English (married couple)
  • Edward Farrington
  • Born in prison

  • Mercy, daughter of Sarah Good, born and died in prison some time prior to her mother's execution.
  • Died in prison

  • Lydia Dustin
  • Ann Foster (née Alcock)
  • Mercy, infant daughter of Sarah Good
  • Sarah Osborne (née Warren) — died in prison (May 10, 1692) before she could be tried
  • Roger Toothaker – died before trial (June 16, 1692) probably due to torture or maltreatment
  • Released from prison after the Governor ended the Witch Trials

  • Mary Black, slave who was arrested and indicted but never went to trial
  • Sarah Rist (née Clarke) - died May 31, 1698, Reading, Middlesex County, Massachusetts
  • Indicted by grand jury

  • Stephen Johnson
  • William Barker, Sr.
  • Edward Farrington (escaped)
  • Mary Green (escaped)
  • Elizabeth Hutchinson Hart (released after 7 months in jail after her son Thomas filed petitions on her behalf)
  • Not indicted

  • John Porter Sr.
  • Israel Porter
  • William Proctor
  • Sarah Cloyce (née Towne) -- sister of Rebecca Nurse and Mary Eastey
  • Thomas Farrer, Sr. (or Farrar) – spent 7 months in Boston jail before being released
  • Tituba
  • Evaded arrest or escaped

  • Daniel Andrew
  • George Jacobs, Jr.
  • Named, but no arrest warrant issued

  • Anne Bradstreet (née Wood)
  • Dudley Bradstreet
  • John Bradstreet
  • Rev. John Busse (or Buss) – minister in Wells, Maine
  • Rev. Francis Dane – minister in Andover, Massachusetts
  • Sarah Hale (née Noyes) – wife of Rev. John Hale, minister in Beverly, Massachusetts
  • James Howe (or How) – husband of Elizabeth Howe (or How)
  • Lady Mary Phips (née Spencer) – wife of Massachusetts Governor Sir William Phips
  • Sarah Swift (née Clapp)
  • Margaret Sheaf Thacher (née Webb) – Jonathan Corwin's mother-in-law
  • Court of Oyer and Terminer, 1692

  • William Stoughton, Chief Magistrate
  • John Richards
  • Nathaniel Saltonstall (resigned from the court over the nature of the proceedings)
  • Waitstill Winthrop
  • Bartholomew Gedney
  • Samuel Sewall
  • John Hathorne
  • Jonathan Corwin
  • Peter Sergeant
  • Superior Court of Judicature, 1693

  • William Stoughton, Chief Justice
  • Thomas Danforth
  • John Richards
  • Waitstill Winthrop
  • Samuel Sewall
  • Jurors

    The list of jurors who served in the trial of Rebecca Nurse does not include other jurors who served in prior and subsequent trials. The jury initially acquitted Nurse but were ordered to redeliberate by William Stoughton.

    Trial of Rebecca Nurse

  • Captain Thomas Fisk, Sr., jury foreman
  • John Bacheler
  • John Dane
  • Andrew Eliot
  • Joseph Evelith
  • Captain Thomas Fisk, Jr.
  • William Fisk
  • Henry Herrick, Jr.
  • John Peabody
  • Thomas Pearly, Sr.
  • Thomas Perkins
  • Public figures

  • Sir William Phips – Governor of Massachusetts
  • Thomas Brattle
  • Robert Calef
  • Major Robert Pike
  • Clergy

  • John Hale, of Beverly, Massachusetts
  • Cotton Mather, of Boston, Massachusetts
  • Increase Mather, of Boston, Massachusetts
  • Nicholas Noyes, of Salem
  • Samuel Parris, of Salem Village – father of Betty Parris and uncle of Abigail Williams
  • Samuel Willard, of Groton, and Boston (both Massachusetts)
  • References

    List of people of the Salem witch trials Wikipedia