The non-marine molluscs of Iran are a part of the molluscan fauna of Iran, which is part of the (wildlife of Iran).
27 freshwater gastropod species (37% of freshwater gastropod species in Iran) are endemic to Iran.
Species of freshwater gastropods of Iran include:
Neritidae
Neritina mesopotamica Martens 1879 - the first report in Iran was in 2001
Neritina cinctellus (Martens, 1874)
Neritina euphratica Mousson, 1874
Theodoxus fluviatilis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Theodoxus lituratus Eichwald, 1838
Theodoxus pallida Dunker, 1861
Viviparidae
Bellamya bengalensis (Lamarck, 1822)
Bellamya hilmandensis (Kobelt, 1909)
Melanopsidae
Melanopsis costata (Olivier, 1804)
Melanopsis doriae Issel, 1865
Melanopsis kotschyi Philippi, 1847
Melanopsis sp. - Mansoorian (2001) listed Melanopsis from Iran as Melanopsis nodosa Mousson, 1874 and as Melanopsis praemorsa (Linnaeus, 1758), but Glöer and Pešić (2012) claimed that there are nine possible names for this species and that further study is necessary to establish under which name or names the Iranian populations should be placed.
Potamididae
Cerithidea cingulata (Gmelin, 1790)
Thiaridae
Thiara scabra (O.F. Müller, 1774)
Melanoides tuberculata (O. F. Müller, 1774)
Bithyniidae
Bithynia tentaculata (Linnaeus, 1758) - This species most probably does not occur in Iran.
Bithynia forcarti Glöer & Pešić, 2012
Bithynia starmuehlneri Glöer & Pešić, 2012
Bithynia mazandaranensis Glöer & Pešić, 2012
Bithynia cf. ejecta Mousson, 1874
Bithynia rubens (Menke, 1830) - questionable taxonomic status
Bithynia sistanica (Annandale & Prashad, 1919)
Pseudobithynia irana Glöer & Pešić, 2006
Pseudobithynia zagrosia Glöer & Pešić, 2009
Cochliopidae
Heleobia dalmatica (Radoman, 1974) - the first report in Iran was in 2012
Hydrobiidae
Hydrobia acuta (Draparnaud, 1805)
Ecrobia grimmi (Clessin & Dybowski, 1888)
Pseudamnicola kotschyi von Frauenfeld, 1863
Pseudamnicola saboori Glöer & Pešić, 2009
Pseudamnicola zagrosensis Glöer & Pešić, 2009
Pseudamnicola raddei Boettger, 1889
Pseudamnicola georgievi Glöer & Pešić, 2012
Kaskakia khorrasanensis Glöer & Pešić, 2012
Sarkhia sarabensis Glöer & Pešić, 2012
Sarkhia kermanshahensis (Glöer & Pešić, 2009)
Belgrandiella elburensis (Starmühlner & Edlauer, 1957)
Hauffenia erythropomatia (Hauffen, 1856)
Stenothyridae
Stenothyra arabica Neubert, 1998
Gangetia uzielliana (Issel, 1866)
Farsithyra farsensis Glöer & Pešić, 2009
Valvatidae
Valvata cristata O. F. Müller, 1774
Valvata piscinalis O. F. Müller, 1774
Valvata nowshahrensis Glöer & Pešić, 2012
Acroloxidae
Acroloxus pseudolacustris Glöer & Pešić, 2012
Lymnaeidae
Radix persica (Issel, 1865)
Radix auricularia (Linnaeus, 1785) - Radix auricularia gedrosiana Annandale & Prashad, 1919
Radix bactriana (Annandale & Prashad, 1919)
Radix iranica (Annandale & Prashad, 1919)
Radix gedrosiana (Annandale & Prashad, 1919) - Radix gedrosiana gedrosiana (Annandale & Prashad, 1919). Radix gedrosiana rectilabrum is endemic to Iran.
Radix hordeum (Mousson, 1874)
Radix labiata (Rossmaessler, 1835)
Galba truncatula (Müller, 1774)
Galba schirazensis Küster, 1862
Stagnicola sp. - Most probably, the species reported from Iran as Stagnicola palustris represents an undescribed species. It is not possible to identify or eventually describe this species according to shells only as new to science without anatomical studies.
Lymnaea stagnalis (Linnaeus, 1774)
Doubtful Lymnaeidae:
Radix lagotis (Schrank, 1803) - It was recorded from Iran by Martens (1874) and by Biggs (1937), but this species most probably does not occur in Iran.
Planorbidae
Bulinus truncatus (Audouin, 1827)
Planorbis intermixtus Mousson, 1874
Planorbis carinatus O. F. Müller, 1774
Anisus leucostoma (Millet, 1813)
Anisus spirorbis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Anisus sp. - shells similar to Anisus vorticulus
Anisus vortex (Linnaeus, 1758)
Gyraulus piscinarum (Bourguignat, 1852)
Gyraulus euphraticus (Mousson, 1874)
Gyraulus convexiusculus (Hutton, 1849)
Gyraulus laevis (Alder, 1838)
Indoplanorbis exustus (Deshayes, 1834)
Hippeutis complanatus (Linnaeus, 1758) - the first report in Iran was in 2012
Segmentina calatha (Benson, 1850)
Ferrissia isseli (Bourguignat, 1866)
Physidae
Physella acuta (Draparnaud, 1805)
Freshwater species excluded from the list:
Bithynia badiella (Küster, 1852)
Bithynia troschelii (Pasch, 1842)
Acroloxus lacustris (Linnaeus, 1758) - It was recorded by Lothar Forcart in 1935. But an analysis of the two specimens from Forcart’s collection (NMB 11516a) identified as Acroloxus lacustris from Mazandaran Province shows that these specimens belong to Acroloxus pseudolacustris.
Land gastropods
Species of land gastropods of Iran include:
Trigonochlamydidae
Hyrcanolestes velitaris (Martens, 1880)
Parmacellilla filipowitschi Simroth, 1910
Hygromiidae
Helicopsis aelleni Hausdorf, 1996
Species of freshwater bivalves of Iran include: