Harman Patil (Editor)

List of mammals of the Northern Mariana Islands

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List of mammals of the Northern Mariana Islands

This is a list of the mammal species recorded in the Northern Mariana Islands. There are 7 mammal species in the Northern Mariana Islands, of which 0 are critically endangered, 1 is endangered, 1 is vulnerable, and 0 are near-threatened.

The following tags are used to highlight each species' conservation status as assessed by the IUCN:

Some species were assessed using an earlier set of criteria. Species assessed using this system have the following instead of Near Threatened and Least Concern categories:

Sirenia is an order of fully aquatic, herbivorous mammals that inhabit rivers, estuaries, coastal marine waters, swamps, and marine wetlands. All four species are endangered.

  • Family: Dugongidae
  • Genus: Dugong
  • Dugong Dugong dugon VU
  • .

    The bats' most distinguishing feature is that their forelimbs are developed as wings, making them the only mammals in the world naturally capable of flight. Bat species account for about 20% of all mammals.

  • Family: Pteropodidae (flying foxes, Old World fruit bats)
  • Subfamily: Pteropodinae
  • Genus: Pteropus
  • Mariana Fruit Bat Pteropus mariannus EN
  • Order: Carnivora (carnivorans)

    There are over 260 species of carnivorans, the majority of which feed primarily on meat. They have a characteristic skull shape and dentition.

  • Clade Pinnipedia (seals, sea lions and walruses)
  • Family: Phocidae (earless seals)
  • Genus: Mirounga
  • Northern elephant seal, Mirounga angustirostris LC
  • The order Cetacea includes whales, dolphins and porpoises. They are the mammals most fully adapted to aquatic life with a spindle-shaped nearly hairless body, protected by a thick layer of blubber, and forelimbs and tail modified to provide propulsion underwater.

  • Suborder: Mysticeti
  • Family: Balaenopteridae
  • Subfamily: Balaenopterinae
  • Genus: Balaenoptera
  • Bryde's Whale Balaenoptera edeni DD
  • Sei Whale Balaenoptera borealis EN
  • Subfamily: Megapterinae
  • Genus: Megaptera
  • Humpback Whale Megaptera novaeangliae VU
  • Suborder: Odontoceti
  • Superfamily: Platanistoidea
  • Family: Physteridae
  • Genus: Physeter
  • Sperm Whale Physeter macrocephalus VU
  • Family: Kogiidae
  • Genus: Kogia
  • Dwarf Sperm Whale Kogia sima LR/lc
  • Family: Ziphidae
  • Subfamily: Hyperoodontinae
  • Genus: Mesoplodon
  • Blainville's Beaked Whale Mesoplodon densirostris DD
  • Family: Delphinidae (marine dolphins)
  • Genus: Lagenodelphis
  • Fraser's Dolphin Lagenodelphis hosei DD
  • Genus: Peponocephala
  • Melon-headed Whale Peponocephala electra LR/lc
  • Genus: Feresa
  • Pygmy Killer Whale Feresa attenuata DD
  • Genus: Pseudorca
  • False Killer Whale Pseudorca crassidens LR/lc
  • Genus: Globicephala
  • Pilot whale Globicephala macrorhynchus LR/cd
  • Genus: Orcinus
  • Orca Orcinus orca LR/cd
  • References

    List of mammals of the Northern Mariana Islands Wikipedia


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