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List of mammals of Tonga

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List of mammals of Tonga

This is a list of the mammal species recorded in Tonga. There are 10 mammal species in Tonga, of which 0 are critically endangered, 1 is endangered, 1 is vulnerable, and 0 are near-threatened.

The following tags are used to highlight each species' conservation status as assessed by the IUCN:

Some species were assessed using an earlier set of criteria. Species assessed using this system have the following instead of Near Threatened and Least Concern categories:

The bats' most distinguishing feature is that their forelimbs are developed as wings, making them the only mammals in the world naturally capable of flight. Bat species account for about 20% of all mammals.

  • Family: Pteropodidae (flying foxes, Old World fruit bats)
  • Subfamily: Pteropodinae
  • Genus: Pteropus
  • Insular Flying-fox Pteropus tonganus LR/lc
  • Large Flying-fox Pteropus vampyrus LR/lc
  • Family: Emballonuridae
  • Genus: Emballonura
  • Polynesian Sheath-tailed Bat Emballonura semicaudata EN
  • The order Cetacea includes whales, dolphins and porpoises. They are the mammals most fully adapted to aquatic life with a spindle-shaped nearly hairless body, protected by a thick layer of blubber, and forelimbs and tail modified to provide propulsion underwater.

  • Suborder: Mysticeti
  • Family: Balaenopteridae
  • Subfamily: Megapterinae
  • Genus: Megaptera
  • Humpback Whale Megaptera novaeangliae VU
  • Suborder: Odontoceti
  • Superfamily: Platanistoidea
  • Family: Ziphidae
  • Subfamily: Hyperoodontinae
  • Genus: Mesoplodon
  • Blainville's Beaked Whale Mesoplodon densirostris DD
  • Ginkgo-toothed Beaked Whale Mesoplodon ginkgodens DD
  • Hector's Beaked Whale Mesoplodon hectori DD
  • Family: Delphinidae (marine dolphins)
  • Genus: Stenella
  • Spinner Dolphin Stenella longirostris LR/cd
  • Genus: Lagenodelphis
  • Fraser's Dolphin Lagenodelphis hosei DD
  • Genus: Feresa
  • Pygmy Killer Whale Feresa attenuata DD
  • References

    List of mammals of Tonga Wikipedia


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