This is a list of the mammal species recorded in Malaysia. There are 313 mammal species in Malaysia, of which 6 are critically endangered, 17 are endangered, 28 are vulnerable, and 1 is near-threatened. Every mammal in Malaysia belongs to the Theria subclass, and the Eutheria infraclass, as all are Placental mammals. They are listed below by the order they belong to.
The following tags are used to highlight each species' conservation status as assessed by the IUCN:
Some species were assessed using an earlier set of criteria. Species assessed using this system have the following instead of near threatened and least concern categories:
The elephants comprise three living species and are the largest living land animals.
Family: Elephantidae (elephants)
Genus: Elephas
Asian elephant Elephas maximus EN
Borneo pygmy elephant Elephas maximus borneensis EN
Sirenia (manatees and dugongs)
Sirenia is an order of fully aquatic, herbivorous mammals that inhabit rivers, estuaries, coastal marine waters, swamps, and marine wetlands. All four species are endangered.
Family: Dugongidae
Genus: Dugong
Dugong Dugong dugon VU
Scandentia (treeshrews)
The treeshrews are small mammals native to the tropical forests of Southeast Asia. Although called treeshrews, they are not true shrews and are not all arboreal.
Family: Tupaiidae (treeshrews)
Genus: Dendrogale
Bornean smooth-tailed treeshrew Dendrogale melanura VU
Genus: Tupaia
Northern treeshrew Tupaia belangeri LR/lc
Striped treeshrew Tupaia dorsalis LR/lc
Common treeshrew Tupaia glis LR/lc
Slender treeshrew Tupaia gracilis LR/lc
Long-footed treeshrew Tupaia longipes EN
Pygmy treeshrew Tupaia minor LR/lc
Mountain treeshrew Tupaia montana LR/lc
Painted treeshrew Tupaia picta LR/lc
Large treeshrew Tupaia tana LR/lc
Family: Ptilocercidae
Genus: Ptilocercus
Pen-tailed treeshrew Ptilocercus lowii LR/lc
The two species of colugos make up the order Dermoptera. They are arboreal gliding mammals found in Southeast Asia.
Family: Cynocephalidae (flying lemurs)
Genus: Cynocephalus
Sunda flying lemur Cynocephalus variegatus LR/lc
The order Primates contains humans and their closest relatives: lemurs, lorisoids, monkeys, and apes.
Suborder: Strepsirrhini
Infraorder: Lemuriformes
Superfamily: Lorisoidea
Family: Lorisidae
Genus: Nycticebus
Sunda slow loris Nycticebus coucang LR/lc
Suborder: Haplorhini
Infraorder: Tarsiiformes
Family: Tarsiidae (tarsiers)
Genus: Cephalopachus
Horsfield's tarsier Cephalopachus bancanus LR/lc
Infraorder: Simiiformes
Parvorder: Catarrhini
Superfamily: Cercopithecoidea
Family: Cercopithecidae (Old World monkeys)
Subfamily: Cercopithecinae
Genus: Macaca
Stump-tailed macaque Macaca arctoides VU
Crab-eating macaque Macaca fascicularis LR/nt
Southern pig-tailed macaque Macaca nemestrina VU
Subfamily: Colobinae
Genus: Trachypithecus
Dusky leaf monkey Trachypithecus obscurus LR/lc
Silvery lutung Trachypithecus villosus DD
Genus: Presbytis
Banded surili Presbytis femoralis LR/nt
White-faced surili Presbytis frontata DD
White-thighed surili Presbytis siamensis DD
Hose's langur Presbytis hosei DD
Maroon leaf monkey Presbytis rubicunda LR/lc
Genus: Nasalis
Proboscis monkey Nasalis larvatus EN
Superfamily: Hominoidea
Family: Hylobatidae (gibbons)
Genus: Hylobates
Agile gibbon Hylobates agilis LR/nt
Lar gibbon Hylobates lar LR/nt
Müller's Bornean gibbon Hylobates muelleri LR/nt
Genus: Symphalangus
Siamang Symphalangus syndactylus LR/nt
Family: Hominidae
Subfamily: Ponginae
Genus: Pongo
Bornean orangutan Pongo pygmaeus EN
Subfamily: Homininae
Genus: Homo
Humans Homo sapiens LC
Rodents make up the largest order of mammals, with over 40 percent of mammalian species. They have two incisors in the upper and lower jaw which grow continually and must be keep short by gnawing. Most rodents are small though the capybara can weigh up to 45 kg (100 lb).
SubHystricognathi
Family: Hystricidae (Old World porcupines)
Genus: Atherurus
Asiatic brush-tailed porcupine Atherurus macrourus LR/lc
Genus: Hystrix
Malayan porcupine Hystrix brachyura VU
Thick-spined porcupine Hystrix crassispinis LR/nt
Genus: Trichys
Long-tailed porcupine Trichys fasciculata LR/lc
SubSciurognathi
Family: Sciuridae (squirrels)
Subfamily: Ratufinae
Genus: Ratufa
Cream-coloured giant squirrel Ratufa affinis LR/lc
Black giant squirrel Ratufa bicolor LR/lc
Subfamily: Sciurinae
Tribe: Sciurini
Genus: Rheithrosciurus
Tufted ground squirrel Rheithrosciurus macrotis LR/lc
Tribe: Pteromyini
Genus: Aeromys
Black flying squirrel Aeromys tephromelas LR/lc
Thomas's flying squirrel Aeromys thomasi LR/lc
Genus: Hylopetes
Gray-cheeked flying squirrel Hylopetes lepidus LR/lc
Red-cheeked flying squirrel Hylopetes spadiceus LR/lc
Genus: Iomys
Javanese flying squirrel Iomys horsfieldi LR/lc
Genus: Petaurillus
Lesser pygmy flying squirrel Petaurillus emiliae LR/lc
Hose's pygmy flying squirrel Petaurillus hosei LR/lc
Selangor pygmy flying squirrel Petaurillus kinlochii LR/lc
Genus: Petaurista
Spotted giant flying squirrel Petaurista elegans LR/lc
Red giant flying squirrel Petaurista petaurista LR/lc
Genus: Petinomys
Whiskered flying squirrel Petinomys genibarbis LR/lc
Temminck's flying squirrel Petinomys setosus LR/lc
Vordermann's flying squirrel Petinomys vordermanni LR/lc
Genus: Pteromyscus
Smoky flying squirrel Pteromyscus pulverulentus LR/nt
Subfamily: Callosciurinae
Genus: Callosciurus
Ear-spot squirrel Callosciurus adamsi LR/lc
Kinabalu squirrel Callosciurus baluensis LR/lc
Gray-bellied squirrel Callosciurus caniceps LR/lc
Pallas's squirrel Callosciurus erythraeus LR/lc
Black-striped squirrel Callosciurus nigrovittatus LR/lc
Plantain squirrel Callosciurus notatus LR/lc
Borneo black-banded squirrel Callosciurus orestes LR/lc
Prevost's squirrel Callosciurus prevostii LR/lc
Genus: Dremomys
Bornean mountain ground squirrel Dremomys everetti LR/lc
Asian red-cheeked squirrel Dremomys rufigenis LR/lc
Genus: Exilisciurus
Least pygmy squirrel Exilisciurus exilis LR/lc
Tufted pygmy squirrel Exilisciurus whiteheadi LR/lc
Genus: Glyphotes
Sculptor squirrel Glyphotes simus LR/lc
Genus: Lariscus
Four-striped ground squirrel Lariscus hosei VU
Three-striped ground squirrel Lariscus insignis LR/lc
Genus: Nannosciurus
Black-eared squirrel Nannosciurus melanotis LR/lc
Genus: Rhinosciurus
Shrew-faced squirrel Rhinosciurus laticaudatus LR/lc
Genus: Sundasciurus
Brooke's squirrel Sundasciurus brookei LR/nt
Horse-tailed squirrel Sundasciurus hippurus LR/lc
Jentink's squirrel Sundasciurus jentinki VU
Low's squirrel Sundasciurus lowii LR/lc
Slender squirrel Sundasciurus tenuis LR/lc
Genus: Tamiops
Himalayan striped squirrel Tamiops macclellandi LR/lc
Family: Spalacidae
Subfamily: Rhizomyinae
Genus: Rhizomys
Hoary bamboo rat Rhizomys pruinosus LR/lc
Large bamboo rat Rhizomys sumatrensis LR/lc
Family: Muridae (mice, rats, voles, gerbils, hamsters, etc.)
Subfamily: Murinae
Genus: Berylmys
Bower's white-toothed rat Berylmys bowersi LR/lc
Genus: Chiropodomys
Indomalayan pencil-tailed tree mouse Chiropodomys gliroides LR/lc
Large pencil-tailed tree mouse Chiropodomys major LR/lc
Gray-bellied pencil-tailed tree mouse Chiropodomys muroides LR/nt
Small pencil-tailed tree mouse Chiropodomys pusillus LR/lc
Genus: Haeromys
Ranee mouse Haeromys margarettae VU
Lesser ranee mouse Haeromys pusillus VU
Genus: Hapalomys
Marmoset rat Hapalomys longicaudatus LR/nt
Genus: Lenothrix
Gray tree rat Lenothrix canus LR/lc
Genus: Leopoldamys
Edwards's long-tailed giant rat Leopoldamys edwardsi LR/lc
Long-tailed giant rat Leopoldamys sabanus LR/lc
Genus: Maxomys
Mountain spiny rat Maxomys alticola EN
Small spiny rat Maxomys baeodon DD
Malayan mountain spiny rat Maxomys inas LR/lc
Chestnut-bellied spiny rat Maxomys ochraceiventer LR/lc
Rajah spiny rat Maxomys rajah LR/lc
Red spiny rat Maxomys surifer LR/lc
Whitehead's spiny rat Maxomys whiteheadi LR/lc
Genus: Mus
Ryukyu mouse Mus caroli LR/lc
Genus: Niviventer
Dark-tailed tree rat Niviventer cremoriventer LR/lc
Chestnut white-bellied rat Niviventer fulvescens LR/lc
Long-tailed mountain rat Niviventer rapit LR/lc
Genus: Pithecheir
Malayan tree rat Pithecheir parvus LR/lc
Genus: Rattus
Annandale's rat Rattus annandalei LR/lc
Ricefield rat Rattus argentiventer LR/lc
Summit rat Rattus baluensis EN
Timor rat Rattus timorensis DD
Malayan field rat Rattus tiomanicus LR/lc
Genus: Sundamys
Mountain giant Sunda rat Sundamys infraluteus LR/lc
Müller's giant Sunda rat Sundamys muelleri LR/lc
Erinaceomorpha (hedgehogs and gymnures)
The order Erinaceomorpha contains a single family, Erinaceidae, which comprise the hedgehogs and gymnures. The hedgehogs are easily recognised by their spines while gymnures look more like large rats.
Family: Erinaceidae (hedgehogs)
Subfamily: Galericinae
Genus: Echinosorex
Moonrat Echinosorex gymnura LR/lc
Genus: Hylomys
Short-tailed gymnure Hylomys suillus LR/lc
Soricomorpha (shrews, moles, and solenodons)
The "shrew-forms" are insectivorous mammals. The shrews and solenodons closely resemble mice while the moles are stout-bodied burrowers.
Family: Soricidae (shrews)
Subfamily: Crocidurinae
Genus: Crocidura
Grey shrew Crocidura attenuata LR/lc
Southeast Asian shrew Crocidura fuliginosa LR/lc
Malayan shrew Crocidura malayana EN
Sunda shrew Crocidura monticola LR/lc
Genus: Suncus
Black shrew Suncus ater CR
Etruscan shrew Suncus etruscus LC
Bornean pygmy shrew Suncus hosei VU
Malayan pygmy shrew Suncus malayanus DD
Asian house shrew Suncus murinus LR/lc
Subfamily: Soricinae
Tribe: Nectogalini
Genus: Chimarrogale
Malayan water shrew Chimarrogale hantu CR
Sunda water shrew Chimarrogale phaeura EN
Family: Talpidae (moles)
Subfamily: Talpinae
Tribe: Talpini
Genus: Euroscaptor
Kloss's mole Euroscaptor klossi LR/lc
Himalayan mole Euroscaptor micrura LR/lc
The bats' most distinguishing feature is that their forelimbs are developed as wings, making them the only mammals in the world naturally capable of flight. Bat species account for about 20% of all mammals.
Family: Pteropodidae (flying foxes, Old World fruit bats)
Subfamily: Pteropodinae
Genus: Aethalops
Pygmy fruit bat Aethalops alecto LR/nt
Genus: Balionycteris
Spotted-winged fruit bat Balionycteris maculata LR/lc
Genus: Chironax
Black-capped fruit bat Chironax melanocephalus LR/lc
Genus: Cynopterus
Lesser short-nosed fruit bat Cynopterus brachyotis LR/lc
Horsfield's fruit bat Cynopterus horsfieldi LR/lc
Greater short-nosed fruit bat Cynopterus sphinx LR/lc
Genus: Dyacopterus
Dayak fruit bat Dyacopterus spadiceus LR/nt
Genus: Megaerops
Tailless fruit bat Megaerops ecaudatus LR/lc
White-collared fruit bat Megaerops wetmorei LR/lc
Genus: Penthetor
Dusky fruit bat Penthetor lucasi LR/lc
Genus: Pteropus
Small flying fox Pteropus hypomelanus LR/lc
Large flying fox Pteropus vampyrus LR/lc
Genus: Rousettus
Bare-backed rousette Rousettus spinalatus VU
Subfamily: Macroglossinae
Genus: Eonycteris
Greater dawn bat Eonycteris major LR/lc
Lesser dawn bat Eonycteris spelaea LR/lc
Genus: Macroglossus
Long-tongued nectar bat Macroglossus minimus LR/lc
Long-tongued fruit bat Macroglossus sobrinus LR/lc
Family: Vespertilionidae
Subfamily: Kerivoulinae
Genus: Kerivoula
Flores woolly bat Kerivoula flora LR/lc
Hardwicke's woolly bat Kerivoula hardwickii LR/lc
Small woolly bat Kerivoula intermedia LR/nt
Least woolly bat Kerivoula minuta LR/nt
Papillose woolly bat Kerivoula papillosa LR/lc
Clear-winged woolly bat Kerivoula pellucida LR/lc
Painted bat Kerivoula picta LR/lc
Whitehead's woolly bat Kerivoula whiteheadi LR/lc
Genus: Phoniscus
Groove-toothed bat Phoniscus atrox LR/lc
Peters's trumpet-eared bat Phoniscus jagorii LR/lc
Subfamily: Myotinae
Genus: Myotis
Large-footed bat Myotis adversus LR/lc
Hodgson's bat Myotis formosus LR/lc
Gomantong myotis Myotis gomantongensis DD
Lesser large-footed bat Myotis hasseltii LR/lc
Horsfield's bat Myotis horsfieldii LR/lc
Pallid large-footed myotis Myotis macrotarsus LR/nt
Burmese whiskered bat Myotis montivagus LR/nt
Whiskered myotis Myotis muricola LR/lc
Whiskered bat Myotis mystacinus LR/lc
Ridley's bat Myotis ridleyi LR/nt
Himalayan whiskered bat Myotis siligorensis LR/lc
Subfamily: Vespertilioninae
Genus: Arielulus
Coppery pipistrelle Arielulus cuprosus VU
Social pipistrelle Arielulus societatis DD
Genus: Falsistrellus
Peters's pipistrelle Falsistrellus petersi LR/lc
Genus: Glischropus
Common thick-thumbed bat Glischropus tylopus LR/lc
Genus: Hesperoptenus
Blanford's bat Hesperoptenus blanfordi LR/lc
False serotine bat Hesperoptenus doriae EN
Large false serotine Hesperoptenus tomesi LR/lc
Genus: Hypsugo
Brown pipistrelle Hypsugo imbricatus LR/lc
Red-brown pipistrelle Hypsugo kitcheneri LR/nt
Big-eared pipistrelle Hypsugo macrotis LR/nt
Genus: Nyctalus
Common noctule Nyctalus noctula LR/lc
Genus: Philetor
Rohu's bat Philetor brachypterus LR/lc
Genus: Pipistrellus
Kelaart's pipistrelle Pipistrellus ceylonicus LR/lc
Java pipistrelle Pipistrellus javanicus LR/lc
Narrow-winged pipistrelle Pipistrellus stenopterus LR/lc
Genus: Scotophilus
Lesser Asiatic yellow bat Scotophilus kuhlii LR/lc
Genus: Tylonycteris
Lesser bamboo bat Tylonycteris pachypus LR/lc
Greater bamboo bat Tylonycteris robustula LR/lc
Subfamily: Murininae
Genus: Harpiocephalus
Greater hairy-winged bat Harpiocephalus mordax LR/nt
Genus: Murina
Bronze tube-nosed bat Murina aenea LR/nt
Round-eared tube-nosed bat Murina cyclotis LR/lc
Hutton's tube-nosed bat Murina huttoni LR/nt
Gilded tube-nosed bat Murina rozendaali LR/nt
Brown tube-nosed bat Murina suilla LR/lc
Subfamily: Miniopterinae
Genus: Miniopterus
Western bent-winged bat Miniopterus magnater LR/lc
Intermediate long-fingered bat Miniopterus medius LR/lc
Small bent-winged bat Miniopterus pusillus LR/lc
Schreibers' long-fingered bat Miniopterus schreibersii LC
Family: Molossidae
Genus: Chaerephon
Northern free-tailed bat Chaerephon johorensis LR/nt
Wrinkle-lipped free-tailed bat Chaerephon plicata LR/lc
Genus: Cheiromeles
Hairless bat Cheiromeles torquatus LR/nt
Genus: Mops
Malayan free-tailed bat Mops mops LR/lc
Family: Emballonuridae
Genus: Emballonura
Small Asian sheath-tailed bat Emballonura alecto LR/lc
Lesser sheath-tailed bat Emballonura monticola LR/lc
Genus: Saccolaimus
Naked-rumped pouched bat Saccolaimus saccolaimus LR/lc
Genus: Taphozous
Long-winged tomb bat Taphozous longimanus LR/lc
Black-bearded tomb bat Taphozous melanopogon LR/lc
Family: Nycteridae
Genus: Nycteris
Malayan slit-faced bat Nycteris tragata LR/lc
Family: Megadermatidae
Genus: Megaderma
Megaderma lyra LR/lc
Lesser false vampire bat Megaderma spasma LR/lc
Family: Rhinolophidae
Subfamily: Rhinolophinae
Genus: Rhinolophus
Acuminate horseshoe bat Rhinolophus acuminatus LR/lc
Intermediate horseshoe bat Rhinolophus affinis LR/lc
Arcuate horseshoe bat Rhinolophus arcuatus LR/lc
Bornean horseshoe bat Rhinolophus borneensis LR/lc
Croslet horseshoe bat Rhinolophus coelophyllus LR/lc
Convex horseshoe bat Rhinolophus convexus CR
Creagh's horseshoe bat Rhinolophus creaghi LR/nt
Blyth's horseshoe bat Rhinolophus lepidus LR/lc
Woolly horseshoe bat Rhinolophus luctus LR/lc
Big-eared horseshoe bat Rhinolophus macrotis LR/lc
Malayan horseshoe bat Rhinolophus malayanus LR/lc
Marshall's horseshoe bat Rhinolophus marshalli LR/nt
Smaller horseshoe bat Rhinolophus megaphyllus LR/lc
Pearson's horseshoe bat Rhinolophus pearsoni LR/lc
Large-eared horseshoe bat Rhinolophus philippinensis LR/nt
Least horseshoe bat Rhinolophus pusillus LR/lc
Lesser woolly horseshoe bat Rhinolophus sedulus LR/lc
Shamel's horseshoe bat Rhinolophus shameli LR/nt
Lesser brown horseshoe bat Rhinolophus stheno LR/lc
Trefoil horseshoe bat Rhinolophus trifoliatus LR/lc
Subfamily: Hipposiderinae
Genus: Aselliscus
Stoliczka's trident bat Aselliscus stoliczkanus LR/lc
Genus: Coelops
East Asian tailless leaf-nosed bat Coelops frithii LR/lc
Malayan tailless leaf-nosed bat Coelops robinsoni LR/nt
Genus: Hipposideros
Great roundleaf bat Hipposideros armiger LR/lc
Dusky roundleaf bat Hipposideros ater LR/lc
Bicolored roundleaf bat Hipposideros bicolor LR/lc
Fawn leaf-nosed bat Hipposideros cervinus LR/lc
Ashy roundleaf bat Hipposideros cineraceus LR/lc
Cox's roundleaf bat Hipposideros coxi VU
Diadem roundleaf bat Hipposideros diadema LR/lc
Borneo roundleaf bat Hipposideros doriae DD
Dayak roundleaf bat Hipposideros dyacorum LR/lc
Cantor's roundleaf bat Hipposideros galeritus LR/lc
Intermediate roundleaf bat Hipposideros larvatus LR/lc
Large Asian roundleaf bat Hipposideros lekaguli LR/nt
Shield-faced roundleaf bat Hipposideros lylei LR/nt
Malayan roundleaf bat Hipposideros nequam CR
Pomona roundleaf bat Hipposideros pomona LR/lc
Pratt's roundleaf bat Hipposideros pratti LR/nt
Ridley's leaf-nosed bat Hipposideros ridleyi VU
The order Philodota comprises the eight species of pangolin. Pangolins are anteaters and have the powerful claws, elongated snout and long tongue seen in the other unrelated anteater species.
Family: Manidae
Genus: Manis
Sunda pangolin Manis javanica LR/CR
The order Cetacea includes whales, dolphins and porpoises. They are the mammals most fully adapted to aquatic life with a spindle-shaped nearly hairless body, protected by a thick layer of blubber, and forelimbs and tail modified to provide propulsion underwater.
SubMysticeti
Family: Balaenopteridae
Subfamily: Balaenopterinae
Genus: Balaenoptera
Common minke whale Balaenoptera acutorostrata LR/nt
Antarctic minke whale Balaenoptera bonaerensis DD
Sei whale Balaenoptera borealis EN
Bryde's whale Balaenoptera edeni DD
Blue whale Balaenoptera musculus EN
Omura's whale Balaenoptera omurai DD
Fin whale Balaenoptera physalus EN
Subfamily: Megapterinae
Genus: Megaptera
Humpback whale Megaptera novaeangliae VU
SubOdontoceti
Superfamily: Platanistoidea
Family: Phocoenidae
Genus: Neophocaena
Finless porpoise Neophocaena phocaenoides DD
Family: Physeteridae
Genus: Physeter
Sperm whale Physeter macrocephalus VU
Family: Kogiidae
Genus: Kogia
Pygmy sperm whale Kogia breviceps LR/lc
Dwarf sperm whale Kogia sima LR/lc
Family: Ziphidae
Subfamily: Hyperoodontinae
Genus: Mesoplodon
Blainville's beaked whale Mesoplodon densirostris DD
Ginkgo-toothed beaked whale Mesoplodon ginkgodens DD
Genus: Ziphius
Cuvier's beaked whale Ziphius cavirostris DD
Family: Delphinidae (marine dolphins)
Genus: Steno
Rough-toothed dolphin Steno bredanensis DD
Genus: Sousa
Indo-Pacific humpbacked dolphin Sousa chinensis DD
Genus: Tursiops
Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphin Tursiops aduncus DD
Common bottlenose dolphin Tursiops truncatus DD
Genus: Delphinus
Long-beaked common dolphin Delphinus capensis DD
Genus: Stenella
Pantropical spotted dolphin Stenella attenuata LR/cd
Spinner dolphin Stenella longirostris LR/cd
Striped dolphin Stenella coeruleoalba LC
Genus: Lagenodelphis
Fraser's dolphin Lagenodelphis hosei DD
Genus: Grampus
Risso's dolphin Grampus griseus DD
Genus: Peponocephala
Melon-headed whale Peponocephala electra LR/lc
Genus: Orcinus
Orca Orcinus orca LR/cd
Genus: Feresa
Pygmy killer whale Feresa attenuata DD
Genus: Pseudorca
False killer whale Pseudorca crassidens DD
Genus: Orcaella
Irrawaddy dolphin Orcaella brevirostris DD
Genus: Globicephala
Short-finned pilot whale Globicephala macrorhynchus DD
There are over 260 species of carnivorans, the majority of which feed primarily on meat. They have a characteristic skull shape and dentition.
SubFeliformia
Family: Felidae (cats)
Subfamily: Felinae
Genus: Catopuma
Bay cat Catopuma badia EN
Asian golden cat Catopuma temminckii VU
Genus: Pardofelis
Marbled cat Pardofelis marmorata VU
Genus: Prionailurus
Leopard cat Prionailurus bengalensis LC
Flat-headed cat Prionailurus planiceps VU
Fishing cat Prionailurus viverrinus VU
Subfamily: Pantherinae
Genus: Neofelis
Clouded leopard Neofelis nebulosa VU
Genus: Panthera
Leopard Panthera pardus NT
Indochinese leopard Panthera pardus delacouri
Tiger Panthera tigris EN
Malayan tiger Panthera tigris jacksoni CR
Family: Viverridae (civets, mongooses, etc.)
Subfamily: Paradoxurinae
Genus: Arctictis
Binturong Arctictis binturong LR/lc
Genus: Arctogalidia
Small-toothed palm civet Arctogalidia trivirgata LR/lc
Genus: Paguma
Masked palm civet Paguma larvata LR/lc
Genus: Paradoxurus
Asian palm civet Paradoxurus hermaphroditus LR/lc
Subfamily: Hemigalinae
Genus: Cynogale
Otter civet Cynogale bennettii EN
Genus: Diplogale
Hose's palm civet Diplogale hosei VU
Genus: Hemigalus
Banded palm civet Hemigalus derbyanus LR/lc
Subfamily: Prionodontinae
Genus: Prionodon
Banded linsang Prionodon linsang LR/lc
Subfamily: Viverrinae
Genus: Viverra
Large-spotted civet Viverra megaspila LR/lc
Malayan civet Viverra tangalunga LR/lc
Large Indian civet Viverra zibetha LR/lc
Genus: Viverricula
Small Indian civet Viverricula indica LR/lc
Family: Herpestidae (mongooses)
Genus: Herpestes
Short-tailed mongoose Herpestes brachyurus LR/lc
Small Asian mongoose Herpestes javanicus LR/lc
Collared mongoose Herpestes semitorquatus LR/lc
Crab-eating mongoose Herpestes urva LR/lc
SubCaniformia
Family: Canidae (dogs, foxes)
Genus: Cuon
Dhole Cuon alpinus EN
Family: Ursidae (bears)
Genus: Ursus
Asiatic black bear Ursus thibetanus VU
Genus: Helarctos
Sun bear Helarctos malayanus DD
Family: Mustelidae (mustelids)
Genus: Mustela
Malayan weasel Mustela nudipes LR/lc
Genus: Martes
Martes flavigula LR/lc
Genus: Arctonyx
Hog badger Arctonyx collaris LR/lc
Genus: Mydaus
Javan stink badger Mydaus javanensis LR/lc
Genus: Melogale
Everett's ferret badger Melogale everetti VU
Genus: Lutra
Hairy-nosed otter Lutra sumatrana DD
Genus: Lutrogale
Smooth-coated otter Lutrogale perspicillata VU
Genus: Aonyx
Oriental small-clawed otter Aonyx cinereus NT
The odd-toed ungulates are browsing and grazing mammals. They are usually large to very large, and have relatively simple stomachs and a large middle toe.
Family: Tapiridae (tapirs)
Genus: Tapirus
Malayan tapir Tapirus indicus EN
Family: Rhinocerotidae
Genus: Rhinoceros
Javan rhinoceros Rhinoceros sondaicus CR
Vietnamese Sunda rhinoceros Rhinoceros sondaicus annamiticus EX
Genus: Dicerorhinus
Sumatran rhinoceros Dicerorhinus sumatrensis CR
Eastern Sumatran rhinoceros Dicerorhinus sumatrensis harrissoni EW
Northern Sumatran rhinoceros Dicerorhinus sumatrensis lasiotis EX
The even-toed ungulates are ungulates whose weight is borne about equally by the third and fourth toes, rather than mostly or entirely by the third as in perissodactyls. There are about 220 artiodactyl species, including many that are of great economic importance to humans.
Family: Suidae (pigs)
Subfamily: Suinae
Genus: Sus
Bornean bearded pig Sus barbatus LR/lc
Wild boar Sus scrofa LR/lc
Family: Tragulidae
Genus: Tragulus
Lesser mouse deer Tragulus javanicus LR/lc
Napu Tragulus napu LR/lc
Family: Cervidae (deer)
Subfamily: Cervinae
Genus: Cervus
Sambar deer Cervus unicolor LR/lc
Subfamily: Muntiacinae
Genus: Muntiacus
Bornean yellow muntjac Muntiacus atherodes LR/lc
Indian muntjac Muntiacus muntjak LR/lc
Family: Bovidae (cattle, antelope, sheep, goats)
Subfamily: Bovinae
Genus: Bos
Gaur Bos frontalis VU
Banteng Bos javanicus EN
Subfamily: Caprinae
Genus: Nemorhaedus
Mainland serow Nemorhaedus sumatraensis VU
