This list contains names of ideological systems, movements and trends named after persons. The stem may be either a person's real name or a nickname. Some of the eponyms are given by people adhering to the movements mentioned, others by outsiders.
Religious and philosophical
Acacian schism - after Acacius of Constantinople
Ahmadiyya - after Ahmad, other name of Muhammad
Alevi - after Ali
Althusserian - after Louis Althusser
Amish - after Jakob Ammann
Arianism - after Christian theologian Arius
Aristotelianism - after Aristotle
Arminianism - after Jacobus Arminius
Augustinism - after Augustine of Hippo
Averroism - after Averroes
Bábism - after Siyyid `Alí Muḥammad Shírází or the Báb
Badawiyyah - after Ahmad al-Badawi
Bahá'í Faith - after Bahá'u'lláh
Basilideans - after Basilides
Bektashi - after Haji Bektash Veli
Benthamism - after Jeremy Bentham
Buchmanism - after Frank N. D. Buchman
Buddhism - after Buddha
Calvinism - after John Calvin
Christianity - after Jesus Christ
Confucianism - after Confucius
Darqawa - after Muhammad al-Arabi al-Darqawi
Dominican - after Saint Dominic
Epicureanism - after Epicurus
Erastianism - after Thomas Erastus
Eutychianism - after Eutyches
Febronianism - after Justinus Febronius
Franciscan Christianity - after Francis of Assisi
Frankism - after Jacob Frank
Feeneyism - after Leonard Feeney
Gelasian doctrine - after Pope Gelasius I
Georgism - after Henry George
Gregorian Reform - after Pope Gregory VII
Gülen movement - after Fethullah Gülen
Halveti - after Pir Umar Halveti
Hanafi - after Abū Ḥanīfa
Hegelianism - after Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
Hobbesianism - after Thomas Hobbes
Hussites - after Jan Hus
Hutterite - after Jakob Hutter
Ismailism - after Isma'il ibn Jafar
Jansenism - after Cornelius Jansen
Jerrahi - after Muhammad Nureddin al-Jerrahi
Jesuism - after Jesus
Kantianism - after Immanuel Kant
Kubrawiya - after Najmuddin Kubra
Laestadianism - after Lars Levi Læstadius
Lutheranism and Neo-Lutheranism - after Church reformer Martin Luther
Manichaeism or Manicheism - after Mani (prophet)
Martinism - after Louis Claude de Saint-Martin
Mennonite - after Menno Simons
Millerism or Millerite - after William Miller (preacher)
Mohism - after Mozi
Montanism - after Montanus
Naqshbandi - after Baha-ud-Din Naqshband Bukhari
Nestorianism - after Nestorius
Nimatullahi - after Shah Ni'matullah Wali
Pelagianism - after Pelagius
Platonism and Neo-Platonism - after Plato
Puseyism - after Edward Bouverie Pusey
Pyrrhonism - after Pyrrho
Pythagoreanism - after Pythagoras
Qadiriyyah - after Abdul-Qadir Gilani
Qutbism - after Sayyid Qutb
Randianism - after Ayn Rand
Panglossianism- after "Dr. Pangloss", a character in Voltaire's "Candide"
Paulicianism - after Paul of Samosata
Rastafari movement - after Ras Tafari
Raëlism - after Claude Vorilhon or Raël
Rifaiyyah - after Ahmed ar-Rifa'i
Sabellianism - after Sabellius
Safaviyeh - after Safi-ad-din Ardabili
Senussi - after Muhammad ibn Ali as-Senussi
Shadhili - after Abul Hasan al-Shadhili
Socinianism - after Lelio Sozzini
Spinozism - after Baruch Spinoza
Sri Aurobindo Ashram - after Sri Aurobindo
Suhrawardiyya - after Abu al-Najib al-Suhrawardi
Thomism - after Thomas Aquinas
Tijaniyyah - after Ahmad al-Tijani
Tolstoyism - after Leo Tolstoy
Wahhabism - after Muhammad ibn Abd-al-Wahhab
Yazidism - after Yazid I
Wycliffite - after John Wycliffe
Zahediyeh - after Zahed Gilani
Zoroastrianism - after Zoroaster
Zwingliism - after Huldrych Zwingli
Keynesian economics - after John Maynard Keynes
Malthusianism - after Thomas Robert Malthus
Cartesian dualism - after René Descartes
Comtism - after Auguste Comte
Darwinism - after Charles Darwin
Lamarckism- after Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
Lysenkoism - after Trofim Lysenko
Fordism - after Henry Ford
Freudianism and post-Freudianism - after Sigmund Freud
Masochism - after Leopold von Sacher-Masoch
Sadism - after Marquis de Sade
Social Darwinism - after Charles Darwin
Taylorism - after Frederick Winslow Taylor
Victorianism - after Queen Victoria
List of ideologies named after people Wikipedia (Text) CC BY-SA
