Puneet Varma (Editor)

List of endangered reptiles

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As of September 2016, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) lists 382 endangered reptile species. 7.4% of all evaluated reptile species are listed as endangered. The IUCN also lists nine reptile subspecies as endangered.

Contents

Of the subpopulations of reptiles evaluated by the IUCN, one species subpopulation has been assessed as endangered.

For a species to be considered endangered by the IUCN it must meet certain quantitative criteria which are designed to classify taxa facing "a very high risk of exintction". An even higher risk is faced by critically endangered species, which meet the quantitative criteria for endangered species. Critically endangered reptiles are listed separately. There are 578 reptile species which are endangered or critically endangered.

Additionally 910 reptile species (18% of those evaluated) are listed as data deficient, meaning there is insufficient information for a full assessment of conservation status. As these species typically have small distributions and/or populations, they are intrinsically likely to be threatened, according to the IUCN. While the category of data deficient indicates that no assessment of extinction risk has been made for the taxa, the IUCN notes that it may be appropriate to give them "the same degree of attention as threatened taxa, at least until their status can be assessed."

This is a complete list of endangered reptile species and subspecies evaluated by the IUCN. Species and subspecies which have endangered subpopulations (or stocks) are indicated.

Turtles and tortoises

There are 44 species, one subspecies, and one subpopulation of turtle assessed as endangered.

Cheloniids

Species

  • Green sea turtle (Chelonia mydas)
  • Subpopulations

  • Loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta) (1 subpopulation)
  • Platysternidae

  • Big-headed turtle (Platysternon megacephalum)
  • Tortoises

    Species

    Subspecies

  • Western Hermann's tortoise (Testudo hermanni hermanni)
  • Lizards

    There are 241 species and seven subspecies of lizard assessed as endangered.

    Iguanids

    Includes iguanas and related species.

    Species

    Subspecies

    Anguids

    Includes slowworms, glass lizards, and alligator lizards.

    Skinks

    Species

    Subspecies

  • Egernia stokesii badia
  • Eulamprus tympanum marnieae
  • Snakes

    There are 97 species and one subspecies of snake assessed as endangered.

    Vipers

    Species

    Subspecies

  • Vipera ursinii rakosiensis
  • References

    List of endangered reptiles Wikipedia


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