List of ecoregions in Myanmar

Updated on Apr 25, 2026

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The following is a list of ecoregions in Myanmar (also known as Burma).

Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests

Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests:

Chin Hills-Arakan Yoma montane forests (India, Myanmar)

Irrawaddy freshwater swamp forests (Myanmar)

Irrawaddy moist deciduous forests (Myanmar)

Kayah-Karen montane rain forests (Myanmar, Thailand)

Mizoram-Manipur-Kachin rain forests (Bangladesh, India, Myanmar)

Myanmar coastal rain forests (Myanmar)

Northern Indochina subtropical forests (China, Laos, Burma, Thailand, Vietnam)

Northern Triangle subtropical forests (Burma)

Tenasserim-South Thailand semi-evergreen rain forests (Malaysia, Burma, Thailand)

Tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests

Irrawaddy dry forests (Burma)

Tropical and subtropical coniferous forests

Northeast India-Myanmar pine forests (India, Myanmar)

Temperate broadleaf and mixed forests

Northern Triangle temperate forests (Burma)

Nujiang Langcang Gorge alpine conifer and mixed forests (China, Burma)

Montane grasslands and shrublands:

Eastern Himalayan alpine shrub and meadows (Bhutan, China, India, Burma, Nepal)

Freshwater ecoregions:

Lake Inle (Burma)

Mekong (Burma, Laos, Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam)

Salween (Burma, Thailand)

Marine ecoregions:

Andaman Sea

Myanmar Coast mangroves

(Text) CC BY-SA