Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

List of critically endangered reptiles

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As of September 2016, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) lists 196 critically endangered reptile species, including 17 which are tagged as possibly extinct. 3.8% of all evaluated reptile species are listed as critically endangered. The IUCN also lists 12 reptile subspecies as critically endangered.

Contents

Of the subpopulations of reptiles evaluated by the IUCN, ten species subpopulations have been assessed as critically endangered.

Additionally 910 reptile species (18% of those evaluated) are listed as data deficient, meaning there is insufficient information for a full assessment of conservation status. As these species typically have small distributions and/or populations, they are intrinsically likely to be threatened, according to the IUCN. While the category of data deficient indicates that no assessment of extinction risk has been made for the taxa, the IUCN notes that it may be appropriate to give them "the same degree of attention as threatened taxa, at least until their status can be assessed."

This is a complete list of critically endangered reptile species and subspecies evaluated by the IUCN. Species considered possibly extinct by the IUCN are marked as such. Species and subspecies which have critically endangered subpopulations (or stocks) are indicated.

Turtles and tortoises

There are 40 species, four subspecies, and three subpopulations of turtle assessed as critically endangered.

Cheloniids

Species

  • Hawksbill sea turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata)
  • Atlantic ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii)
  • Subpopulations

  • Loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta) (3 subpopulations)
  • Tortoises

    Species

    Subspecies

  • Testudo graeca nikolskii
  • Trionychids

    Species

    Subspecies

  • Black spiny softshell turtle (Apalone spinifera atra)
  • Subpopulations

  • African softshell turtle (Trionyx triunguis) (1 subpopulation)
  • Other turtles

    Species

    Subspecies

  • Seychelles yellow-bellied mud turtle (Pelusios castanoides intergularis)
  • Seychelles black mud turtle (Pelusios subniger parietalis)
  • Subpopulations

  • Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) (4 subpopulations)
  • Lizards

    There are 110 species, four subspecies, and one subpopulation of lizard assessed as critically endangered.

    Iguanids

    Includes iguanas and related species.

    Species

    Subspecies

    Subpopulations

  • Black-chested spiny-tailed iguana (Ctenosaura melanosterna) (2 subpopulations)
  • Anguids

    Includes slowworms, glass lizards, and alligator lizards.

    Snakes

    Species

    Subspecies

    References

    List of critically endangered reptiles Wikipedia


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