Italy is a country in southern Europe on the Mediterranean Sea. It has recorded 527 bird species as listed below (2011). These include 15 globally threatened species, and six introduced species.
Red-throated diver, Gavia stellata
Black-throated diver, Gavia arctica
Great northern diver, Gavia immer
White-billed diver, Gavia adamsii
Little grebe, Tachybaptus ruficollis
Red-necked grebe, Podiceps grisegena
Great crested grebe, Podiceps cristatus
Slavonian grebe, Podiceps auritus
Black-necked grebe, Podiceps nigricollis
Wandering albatross, Thalassarche exulans Rare/Accidental
Black-browed albatross, Thalassarche melanophris Rare/Accidental
Southern giant petrel, Macronectes giganteusRare/Accidental Vulnerable
Northern fulmar, Fulmarus glacialis Rare/Accidental
Cape petrel, Daption capense Rare/Accidental
Bulwer's petrel, Bulweria bulwerii
Jouanin's petrel, Bulweria fallax Rare/Accidental Near-threatened
Scopoli's shearwater, Calonectris diomedea
Great shearwater, Ardenna gravis Rare/Accidental
Sooty shearwater, Ardenna griseus Rare/Accidental Near-threatened
Manx shearwater, Puffinus puffinus
Balearic shearwater, Puffinus mauretanicus Critically endangered
Yelkouan shearwater, Puffinus yelkouan
Barolo shearwater, Puffinus baroli Rare/Accidental
Wilson's storm petrel, Oceanites oceanicus Rare/Accidental
European storm petrel, Hydrobates pelagicus
Leach's storm petrel, Oceanodroma leucorhoa Rare/Accidental
Swinhoe's storm petrel, Oceanodroma monorhis Rare/Accidental
Great white pelican, Pelecanus onocrotalus
Dalmatian pelican, Pelecanus crispus Rare/Accidental Vulnerable
Northern gannet, Morus bassanus
Brown booby, Sula leucogaster Rare/Accidental
Great cormorant, Phalacrocorax carbo
European shag, Phalacrocorax aristotelis
Pygmy cormorant, Microcarbo pygmeus
Grey heron, Ardea cinerea
Purple heron, Ardea purpurea
Great egret, Ardea alba
Western reef heron, Egretta gularis Rare/Accidental
Little egret, Egretta garzetta
Squacco heron, Ardeola ralloides
Cattle egret, Bubulcus ibis
Black-crowned night heron, Nycticorax nycticorax
Little bittern, Ixobrychus minutus
Schrenck's bittern, Ixobrychus eurhythmus
Great bittern, Botaurus stellaris
Black stork, Ciconia nigra
White stork, Ciconia ciconia
Waldrapp, Geronticus eremita Extirpated Critically endangered
Glossy ibis, Plegadis falcinellus
Eurasian spoonbill, Platalea leucorodia
Greater flamingo, Phoenicopterus roseus
Mute swan, Cygnus olor
Whooper swan, Cygnus cygnus
Bewick's swan, Cygnus columbianus
Bean goose, Anser fabalis
Pink-footed goose, Anser brachyrhynchus Rare/Accidental
Greater white-fronted goose, Anser albifrons
Lesser white-fronted goose, Anser erythropus Vulnerable
Greylag goose, Anser anser
Snow goose, Chen caerulescens Rare/Accidental
Brent goose, Branta bernicla
Barnacle goose, Branta leucopsis
Canada goose, Branta canadensis
Red-breasted goose, Branta ruficollis Vulnerable
Ruddy shelduck, Tadorna ferruginea
Common shelduck, Tadorna tadorna
Mandarin duck, Aix galericulata Rare/Accidental
Eurasian wigeon, Anas penelope
American wigeon, Anas americana Rare/Accidental
Gadwall, Anas strepera
Baikal teal, Anas formosa Rare/Accidental Vulnerable
Green-winged teal, Anas carolinensis Rare/Accidental
Eurasian teal, Anas crecca
Mallard, Anas platyrhynchos
Northern pintail, Anas acuta
Garganey, Anas querquedula
Blue-winged teal, Anas discors Rare/Accidental
Northern shoveler, Anas clypeata
Marbled teal, Marmaronetta angustirostris Vulnerable
Red-crested pochard, Netta rufina
Common pochard, Aythya ferina
Ferruginous duck, Aythya nyroca Near-threatened
Tufted duck, Aythya fuligula
Greater scaup, Aythya marila
Common eider, Somateria mollissima
King eider, Somateria spectabilis Rare/Accidental
Harlequin duck, Histrionicus histrionicus
Long-tailed duck, Clangula hyemalis
Common scoter, Melanitta nigra
Velvet scoter, Melanitta fusca
Common goldeneye, Bucephala clangula
Smew, Mergellus albellus
Red-breasted merganser, Mergus serrator
Goosander, Mergus merganser
Ruddy duck, Oxyura jamaicensis
White-headed duck, Oxyura leucocephala Endangered
Pandionidae
Osprey, Pandion haliaetus
European honey buzzard, Pernis apivorus
Crested honey buzzard Pernis ptilorhynchus
Black-shouldered kite, Elanus caeruleus
Red kite, Milvus milvus Near-threatened
Black kite, Milvus migrans
White-tailed eagle, Haliaeetus albicilla
Lammergeier, Gypaetus barbatus
Egyptian vulture, Neophron percnopterus
Eurasian griffon, Gyps fulvus
Cinereous vulture, Aegypius monachus Near-threatened
Short-toed eagle, Circaetus gallicus
Western marsh harrier, Circus aeruginosus
Northern harrier, Circus cyaneus
Pallid harrier, Circus macrourus Near-threatened
Montagu's harrier, Circus pygargus
Levant sparrowhawk, Accipiter brevipes Rare/Accidental
Eurasian sparrowhawk, Accipiter nisus
Northern goshawk, Accipiter gentilis
Eurasian buzzard, Buteo buteo
Long-legged buzzard, Buteo rufinus
Rough-legged buzzard, Buteo lagopus
Lesser spotted eagle, Clanga pomarina
Greater spotted eagle, Clanga clanga Vulnerable
Tawny eagle, Aquila rapax Rare/Accidental
Steppe eagle, Aquila nipalensis Rare/Accidental
Eastern imperial eagle, Aquila heliaca Rare/Accidental Vulnerable
Golden eagle, Aquila chrysaetos
Bonelli's eagle, Aquila fasciata
Booted eagle, Hieraaetus pennatus
Lesser kestrel, Falco naumanni Vulnerable
Eurasian kestrel, Falco tinnunculus
Red-footed falcon, Falco vespertinus Near-threatened
Amur falcon, Falco amurensis Rare/Accidental
Eleonora's falcon, Falco eleonorae
Merlin, Falco columbarius
Eurasian hobby, Falco subbuteo
Lanner falcon, Falco biarmicus
Saker falcon, Falco cherrug Endangered
Barbary falcon, Falco pelegrinoides Rare/Accidental
Peregrine falcon, Falco peregrinus
Rock ptarmigan, Lagopus muta
Capercaillie, Tetrao urogallus
Black grouse, Tetrao tetrix
Hazel grouse, Bonasa bonasia
Northern bobwhite, Colinus virginianus Near-threatened
Rock partridge, Alectoris graeca
Chukar, Alectoris chukar Introduced species
Barbary partridge, Alectoris barbara
Red-legged partridge, Alectoris rufa
Black francolin, Francolinus francolinus
Erckel's francolin, Pternistis erckelii Introduced species
Grey partridge, Perdix perdix
Common quail, Coturnix coturnix
Common pheasant, Phasianus colchicus Introduced species
Small buttonquail, Turnix sylvatica
Demoiselle crane, Anthropoides virgo Rare/Accidental
Common crane, Grus grus
Water rail, Rallus aquaticus
Corn crake, Crex crex Near-threatened
Little crake, Porzana parva
Baillon's crake, Porzana pusilla
Spotted crake, Porzana porzana
Striped crake, Aenigmatolimnas marginalis Rare/Accidental
Western swamphen, Porphyrio porphyrio
Allen's gallinule, Porphyrio alleni
Purple gallinule, Porphyrio martinicus
Common moorhen, Gallinula chloropus
Red-knobbed coot, Fulica cristata Rare/Accidental
Eurasian coot, Fulica atra
Great bustard, Otis tarda Vulnerable
Houbara bustard, Chlamydotis undulata
Macqueen's bustard, Chlamydotis macqueenii Rare/Accidental
Little bustard, Tetrax tetrax Near-threatened
Eurasian oystercatcher, Haematopus ostralegus
Black-winged stilt, Himantopus himantopus
Pied avocet, Recurvirostra avosetta
Eurasian thick-knee, Burhinus oedicnemus
Cream-colored courser, Cursorius cursor
Collared pratincole, Glareola pratincola
Black-winged pratincole, Glareola nordmanni Near-threatened
Northern lapwing, Vanellus vanellus
Spur-winged plover, Vanellus spinosus Rare/Accidental
Sociable lapwing, Vanellus gregarius Critically endangered
White-tailed lapwing, Vanellus leucurus Rare/Accidental
Pacific golden plover, Pluvialis fulva Rare/Accidental
American golden plover, Pluvialis dominica Rare/Accidental
Eurasian golden plover, Pluvialis apricaria
Grey plover, Pluvialis squatarola
Common ringed plover, Charadrius hiaticula
Little ringed plover, Charadrius dubius
Kentish plover, Charadrius alexandrinus
Greater sandplover, Charadrius leschenaultii
Caspian plover, Charadrius asiaticus Rare/Accidental
Eurasian dotterel, Charadrius morinellus
Eurasian woodcock, Scolopax rusticola
Jack snipe, Lymnocryptes minimus
Pintail snipe, Gallinago stenura Rare/Accidental
Great snipe, Gallinago media Near-threatened
Common snipe, Gallinago gallinago
Long-billed dowitcher, Limnodromus scolopaceus
Black-tailed godwit, Limosa limosa, Near-threatened
Bar-tailed godwit, Limosa lapponica Near-threatened
Whimbrel, Numenius phaeopus
Slender-billed curlew, Numenius tenuirostris Critically endangered
Eurasian curlew, Numenius arquata
Upland sandpiper, Bartramia longicauda
Spotted redshank, Tringa erythropus
Common redshank, Tringa totanus
Marsh sandpiper, Tringa stagnatilis
Common greenshank, Tringa nebularia
Lesser yellowlegs, Tringa flavipes
Green sandpiper, Tringa ochropus
Wood sandpiper, Tringa glareola
Terek sandpiper, Xenus cinereus
Common sandpiper, Actitis hypoleucos
Spotted sandpiper, Actitis macularia Rare/Accidental
Ruddy turnstone, Arenaria interpres
Red knot, Calidris canutus
Sanderling, Calidris alba
Semipalmated sandpiper, Calidris pusilla Rare/Accidental
Red-necked stint, Calidris ruficollis
Little stint, Calidris minuta
Temminck's stint, Calidris temminckii
Least sandpiper, Calidris minutilla Rare/Accidental
Baird's sandpiper, Calidris bairdii Rare/Accidental
Pectoral sandpiper, Calidris melanotos Rare/Accidental
Curlew sandpiper, Calidris ferruginea
Dunlin, Calidris alpina
Purple sandpiper, Calidris maritima
Broad-billed sandpiper, Limicola falcinellus
Buff-breasted sandpiper, Tryngites subruficollisRare/Accidental Near-threatened
Ruff, Philomachus pugnax
Wilson's phalarope, Phalaropus tricolor Rare/Accidental
Red-necked phalarope, Phalaropus lobatus
Red phalarope, Phalaropus fulicarius
Great skua, Stercorarius skua
Pomarine skua, Stercorarius pomarinus
Arctic skua, Stercorarius parasiticus
Long-tailed skua, Stercorarius longicaudus
Common gull, Larus canus
Ring-billed gull, Larus delawarensis Rare/Accidental
Great black-backed gull, Larus marinus
Glaucous gull, Larus hyperboreus Rare/Accidental
Iceland gull, Larus glaucoides
Herring gull, Larus argentatus
Lesser black-backed gull, Larus fuscus
Heuglin's gull, Larus heuglini Rare/Accidental
Caspian gull, Larus cachinnans
Yellow-legged gull, Larus michahellis
Audouin's gull, Ichthyaetus audouinii, Near-threatened
Pallas's gull, Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus
Mediterranean gull, Ichthyaetus melanocephalus
Black-headed gull, Chroicocephalus ridibundus
Slender-billed gull, Chroicocephalus genei
Laughing gull, Leucophaeus atricilla Rare/Accidental
Little gull, Hydrocoloeus minutus
Ivory gull, Pagophila eburnea, Rare/Accidental Near-threatened
Ross's gull, Rhodostethia rosea Rare/Accidental
Sabine's gull, Xema sabini Rare/Accidental
Black-legged kittiwake, Rissa tridactyla
Gull-billed tern, Gelochelidon nilotica
Caspian tern, Hydroprogne caspia
Lesser crested tern, Thalasseus bengalensis
Sandwich tern, Thalasseus sandvicensis
Roseate tern, Sterna dougallii Rare/Accidental
Common tern, Sterna hirundo
Arctic tern, Sterna paradisaea Rare/Accidental
Little tern, Sternula albifrons
Sooty tern, Onychoprion fuscatus Rare/Accidental
Whiskered tern, Chlidonias hybrida
White-winged tern, Chlidonias leucopterus
Black tern, Chlidonias niger
Little auk, Alle alle Rare/Accidental
Common guillemot, Uria aalge Rare/Accidental
Razorbill, Alca torda
Atlantic puffin, Fratercula arctica
Pallas's sandgrouse, Syrrhaptes paradoxus Rare/Accidental
Pin-tailed sandgrouse, Pterocles alchata Rare/Accidental
Spotted sandgrouse, Pterocles senegallus
Rock pigeon, Columba livia
Stock pigeon, Columba oenas
Wood pigeon, Columba palumbus
European turtle dove, Streptopelia turtur
Oriental turtle dove, Streptopelia orientalis Rare/Accidental
Eurasian collared dove, Streptopelia decaocto
Laughing dove, Spilopelia senegalensis
Rose-ringed parakeet, Psittacula krameri
Monk parakeet, Myiopsitta monachus Introduced species
Great spotted cuckoo, Clamator glandarius
Common cuckoo, Cuculus canorus
Black-billed cuckoo, Coccyzus erythropthalmus Rare/Accidental
Yellow-billed cuckoo, Coccyzus americanus Rare/Accidental
Barn owl, Tyto alba
European scops owl, Otus scops
Eurasian eagle-owl, Bubo bubo
Tawny owl, Strix aluco
Ural owl, Strix uralensis
Eurasian pygmy owl, Glaucidium passerinum
Little owl, Athene noctua
Tengmalm's owl, Aegolius funereus
Long-eared owl, Asio otus
Short-eared owl, Asio flammeus
Red-necked nightjar, Caprimulgus ruficollis
European nightjar, Caprimulgus europaeus
Egyptian nightjar, Caprimulgus aegyptius
Alpine swift, Tachymarptis melba
Common swift, Apus apus
Pallid swift, Apus pallidus
Little swift, Apus affinis Rare/Accidental
Common kingfisher, Alcedo atthis
Blue-cheeked bee-eater, Merops persicus Rare/accidental
European bee-eater, Merops apiaster
European roller, Coracias garrulus Near-threatened
Hoopoe, Upupa epops
Eurasian wryneck, Jynx torquilla
Lesser spotted woodpecker, Dryobates minor
Middle spotted woodpecker, Dendrocoptes medius
White-backed woodpecker, Dendrocopos leucotos
Great spotted woodpecker, Dendrocopos major
Eurasian three-toed woodpecker, Picoides tridactylus
Black woodpecker, Dryocopus martius
European green woodpecker, Picus viridis
Grey-faced woodpecker, Picus canus
Bar-tailed lark, Ammomanes cincturus
Greater hoopoe-lark, Alaemon alaudipes Rare/Accidental
Calandra lark, Melanocorypha calandra
Bimaculated lark, Melanocorypha bimaculata
Black lark, Melanocorypha yeltoniensis
Greater short-toed lark, Calandrella brachydactyla
Lesser short-toed lark, Alaudala rufescens Rare/Accidental
Dupont's lark, Chersophilus duponti, Rare/Accidental Near-threatened
Crested lark, Galerida cristata
Wood lark, Lullula arborea
Eurasian skylark, Alauda arvensis
White-winged lark, Alauda leucoptera
Shore lark, Eremophila alpestris
Sand martin, Riparia riparia
Eurasian crag martin, Ptyonoprogne rupestris
Barn swallow, Hirundo rustica
Red-rumped swallow, Cecropis daurica
Common house martin, Delichon urbicum
White wagtail, Motacilla alba
Citrine wagtail, Motacilla citreola
Yellow wagtail, Motacilla flava
Grey wagtail, Motacilla cinerea
Richard's pipit, Anthus richardi
Tawny pipit, Anthus campestris
Tree pipit, Anthus trivialis
Meadow pipit, Anthus pratensis
Red-throated pipit, Anthus cervinus
Rock pipit, Anthus petrosus Rare/Accidental
Water pipit, Anthus spinoletta
Buff-bellied pipit, Anthus rubescens Rare/Accidental
Goldcrest, Regulus regulus
Common firecrest, Regulus ignicapillus
Bohemian waxwing, Bombycilla garrulus
White-throated dipper, Cinclus cinclus
Eurasian wren, Troglodytes troglodytes
Alpine accentor, Prunella collaris
Siberian accentor, Prunella montanella Rare/Accidental
Dunnock, Prunella modularis
Siberian thrush, Geokichla sibirica Rare/Accidental
Scaly thrush, Zoothera dauma Rare/Accidental
Gray-cheeked thrush, Catharus minimus Rare/Accidental
Swainson's thrush, Catharus ustulatus Rare/Accidental
Ring ouzel, Turdus torquatus
Blackbird, Turdus merula
Eyebrowed thrush, Turdus obscurus Rare/Accidental
Dark-throated thrush, Turdus ruficollis
Dusky thrush, Turdus naumanni Rare/Accidental
Fieldfare, Turdus pilaris
Redwing, Turdus iliacus
Song thrush, Turdus philomelos
Mistle thrush, Turdus viscivorus
Zitting cisticola, Cisticola juncidis
Cetti's warbler, Cettia cetti
Common grasshopper warbler, Locustella naevia
Eurasian river warbler, Locustella fluviatilis Rare/Accidental
Savi's warbler, Locustella luscinioides
Moustached warbler, Acrocephalus melanopogon
Aquatic warbler, Acrocephalus paludicola Vulnerable
Sedge warbler, Acrocephalus schoenobaenus
Paddyfield warbler, Acrocephalus agricola
Eurasian reed warbler, Acrocephalus scirpaceus
Blyth's reed warbler, Acrocephalus dumetorum
Marsh warbler, Acrocephalus palustris
Great reed warbler, Acrocephalus arundinaceus
Eastern olivaceous warbler, Iduna pallida
Olive-tree warbler, Hippolais olivetorum
Melodious warbler, Hippolais polyglotta
Icterine warbler, Hippolais icterina
Willow warbler, Phylloscopus trochilus
Common chiffchaff, Phylloscopus collybita
Western Bonelli's warbler, Phylloscopus bonelli
Eastern Bonelli's warbler, Phylloscopus orientalis Rare/Accidental
Wood warbler, Phylloscopus sibilatrix
Dusky warbler, Phylloscopus fuscatus Rare/Accidental
Radde's warbler, Phylloscopus schwarzi Rare/Accidental
Lemon-rumped warbler, Phylloscopus proregulus
Yellow-browed warbler, Phylloscopus inornatus
Hume's leaf warbler, Phylloscopus humei Rare/Accidental
Arctic warbler, Phylloscopus borealis Rare/Accidental
Eurasian blackcap, Sylvia atricapilla
Garden warbler, Sylvia borin
Greater whitethroat, Sylvia communis
Lesser whitethroat, Sylvia curruca
African desert warbler, Sylvia deserti
Barred warbler, Sylvia nisoria
Western Orphean warbler, Sylvia hortensis
Rüppell's warbler, Sylvia ruppeli
Subalpine warbler, Sylvia cantillans
Moltoni's warbler, Sylvia subalpina
Sardinian warbler, Sylvia melanocephala
Spectacled warbler, Sylvia conspicillata
Dartford warbler, Sylvia undata
Marmora's warbler, Sylvia sarda
Ashy-throated parrotbill, Sinosuthora alphonsiana
Rufous-tailed rock thrush, Monticola saxatilis
Blue rock thrush, Monticola solitarius
Spotted flycatcher, Muscicapa striata
European pied flycatcher, Ficedula hypoleuca
Collared flycatcher, Ficedula albicollis
Semicollared flycatcher, Ficedula semitorquata Near-threatened
Red-breasted flycatcher, Ficedula parva
European robin, Erithacus rubecula
Thrush nightingale, Luscinia luscinia
Common nightingale, Luscinia megarhynchos
Siberian rubythroat, Luscinia calliope Rare/Accidental
Bluethroat, Luscinia svecica
Red-flanked bluetail, Tarsiger cyanurus Rare/Accidental
Rufous-tailed scrub robin, Cercotrichas galactotes
Black redstart, Phoenicurus ochruros
Common redstart, Phoenicurus phoenicurus
Moussier's redstart, Phoenicurus moussieri
Whinchat, Saxicola rubetra
European stonechat, Saxicola rubicola
Black wheatear, Oenanthe leucura
Northern wheatear, Oenanthe oenanthe
Pied wheatear, Oenanthe pleschanka
Black-eared wheatear, Oenanthe hispanica
Desert wheatear, Oenanthe deserti
Isabelline wheatear, Oenanthe isabellina
Bearded reedling, Panurus biarmicus
Long-tailed tit, Aegithalos caudatus
Sombre tit, Poecile lugubris
Marsh tit, Poecile palustris
Willow tit, Poecile montana
Coal tit, Periparus ater
Crested tit, Lophophanes cristatus
Great tit, Parus major
Eurasian blue tit, Cyanistes caeruleus
African blue tit, Cyanistes teneriffae
Eurasian nuthatch, Sitta europaea
Wallcreeper, Tichodroma muraria
Eurasian treecreeper, Certhia familiaris
Short-toed treecreeper, Certhia brachydactyla
European penduline tit, Remiz pendulinus
Eurasian golden oriole, Oriolus oriolus
Red-backed shrike, Lanius collurio
Isabelline shrike, Lanius isabellinus Rare/Accidental
Brown shrike, Lanius cristatus Rare/Accidental
Great grey shrike, Lanius excubitor
Southern grey shrike, Lanius meridionalis Rare/Accidental
Lesser grey shrike, Lanius minor
Woodchat shrike, Lanius senator
Eurasian jay, Garrulus glandarius
Eurasian magpie, Pica pica
Eurasian nutcracker, Nucifraga caryocatactes
Red-billed chough, Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax
Alpine chough, Pyrrhocorax graculus
Eurasian jackdaw, Corvus monedula
Rook, Corvus frugilegus
Carrion crow, Corvus corone
Common raven, Corvus corax
Hooded crow, Corvus cornix
Rosy starling, Pastor roseus
European starling, Sturnus vulgaris
Spotless starling, Sturnus unicolor
Red avadavat, Amandava amandava Introduced species
Red-eyed vireo, Vireo olivaceus
Lapland longspur, Calcarius lapponicus
Snow bunting, Plectrophenax nivalis
Yellowhammer, Emberiza citrinella
Pine bunting, Emberiza leucocephalos
Cirl bunting, Emberiza cirlus
Rock bunting, Emberiza cia
Meadow bunting, Emberiza cioides
Ortolan bunting, Emberiza hortulana
Cretzschmar's bunting, Emberiza caesia
Little bunting, Emberiza pusilla
Rustic bunting, Emberiza rustica
Yellow-breasted bunting, Emberiza aureola Rare/Accidental Near-threatened
Black-headed bunting, Emberiza melanocephala
Red-headed bunting, Emberiza bruniceps
Reed bunting, Emberiza schoeniclus
Corn bunting, Emberiza calandra
Fox sparrow, Passerella iliaca Rare/Accidental
Bobolink, Dolichonyx oryzivorus Rare/Accidental
Common chaffinch, Fringilla coelebs
Brambling, Fringilla montifringilla
Pine grosbeak, Pinicola enucleator Rare/Accidental
Common rosefinch, Carpodacus erythrinus
Parrot crossbill, Loxia pytyopsittacus Rare/Accidental
Common crossbill, Loxia curvirostra
Two-barred crossbill, Loxia leucoptera
European greenfinch, Chloris chloris
Common redpoll, Acanthis flammea
Eurasian siskin, Spinus spinus
European goldfinch, Carduelis carduelis
Twite, Linaria flavirostris
Common linnet, Linaria cannabina
European serin, Serinus serinus
Citril finch, Serinus citrinella
Corsican finch, Serinus corsicanus
Eurasian bullfinch, Pyrrhula pyrrhula
Hawfinch, Coccothraustes coccothraustes
Trumpeter finch, Bucanetes githaginea
House sparrow, Passer domesticus
Italian sparrow, Passer italiae
Spanish sparrow, Passer hispaniolensis
Eurasian tree sparrow, Passer montanus
Rock petronia, Petronia petronia
White-winged snowfinch, Montifringilla nivalis
Images of bird species whose nesting in Italy has been confirmed, listed alphabetically by scientific name.
List of birds of Italy Wikipedia (Text) CC BY-SA
