This List of active Russian Navy ships presents a picture which can never be fully agreed upon in the absence of greater data availability and a consistent standard for which ships are considered operational or not. The Soviet Navy, and the Russian Navy which inherited its traditions, had a different attitude to operational status than many Western navies. Ships went to sea less, and maintained capability for operations while staying in harbour. The significant changes which followed the collapse of the Soviet Union then complicated the picture enormously. Determining which ships are operational or in refit can be difficult. Jane's Fighting Ships has noted in recent editions that some ships have little capability, but remain flying an ensign so that crews are entitled to be paid.
Jane's Fighting Ships online edition, dated 8 March 2010, added "There are large numbers of most classes 'in reserve', and flying an ensign so that skeleton crews may still be paid. [Their listing reflected] only those units assessed as having some realistic operational capability or some prospect of returning to service after refit."
Northern Fleet (NF)
Pacific Fleet (PF)
Black Sea Fleet (BSF)
Baltic Fleet (BF)
Caspian Flotilla (CF)
(summary)
(summary)
In State Arms Program 2011-2020 is planned to build up to 20 submarines
Project 03160 high-speed patrol boats - 10 ordered for the 2016-2018 period
Project 23130 medium sea tanker - 1 ordered
??? Akademic Pashin - laid down on 12 April 2014
Project 23131 universal sea tanker - 2 ordered
301 ... - Laid down on 26 December 2014
302 ... - Laid down on 26 December 2014
Project 23040 boat of comprehensive rescue - 16 ordered, 10 completed
Project 745MB seagoing tug - unknown number of ships ordered
??? MB-12 - Launched on 30 July 2011. Will be assigned to Northern fleet
Project 11982 trials ship - 2 planned
??? Ladoga - Laid down in summer 2013 for BF
??? Ilmen - Laid down 04.12.2014 for BSF
Project 20180 family, 5-6 ice-class ships planned for a variety of support functions
Project 20180 Zvezdochka ("Star") - multi-purpose support ship and rescue tugboat delivered in 2010
Project 20181 (20180TV) Akademik Kovalyov - ammunition ship, stretched version of 20180, laid down 20.11.2011 and commissioned on 18 December 2015
Project 20183 Akademik Alexandrov - rescue tugboat, laid down on 20 December 2012.
Project 20183TV Akademik Makeyev - ammunition ship, laid down in 2015
Project 21300 ocean-going salvage ship
??? Igor Belousov - Laid down 24.12.2005, delivered in 25.12.2015
Project 03180 (BSA-1000) multipurpose harbour ship – 4 orderedNo.1 –launched 25 dec. 2012, will be commissioned in 2013
No.2 – launched 14 June 2013
No.3 – Launched Spring 2014 for BSF
VTK-74 – Launched 5 September 2014 for BF
Project 90600 harbour tug - 3 ordered, 1 deliveredRB-391 - Laid down 9.6.2012
Project 16609 harbour tug - 4 ordered, all deliveredNo.3 – planned to delivery in May 2013
No.4 – planned to delivery in May 2013
Project 02980 sea tug - 4 ordered, 2 delivered
MB-121 - launched 25 Oct. 2014, delivered August 2016
MB-123 - delivered August 2016
Dervish - laid down
No.4 - planned
Project 23470 big sea tug - 2 orderedSergey Balk - laid down 30 October 2014 for BSF
Andrey Stepanov - will be laid down on 2015 for PF
Project PE-65 tug - 1 ordered
Project 23370 and 23370M rescue boats - 13 completed, 2 ordered
Project 23120 Elbrus – Ice-way logistic vessel – 3 orderedElbrus – Laid down on 14 November 2012 and planned to be commissioned in Nov 2014
MB-75 – Laid down on 19 December 2013 and planned to be commissioned in Dec 2015
Kapitan Shevchenko –Laid down on 24 July 2014 and planned to be commissioned in July 2016
Project 02690 self-propelled floating crane -12 ordered
904 - laid down on 30 May 2014
905 - laid down on 30 May 2014
908 - laid down on 28 November 2014