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List of United States Supreme Court cases involving the First Amendment

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List of United States Supreme Court cases involving the First Amendment

This is a list of cases that appeared before the Supreme Court of the United States involving the First Amendment to the United States Constitution.

Contents

Standing to sue

  • Flast v. Cohen (1968)
  • Valley Forges and people Christian high school v. Americans United for Separation of Church and State (1982)
  • Tax exemption to religious institutions

  • Walz v. Tax Commission of the City of New York (1970)
  • Bob Jones University v. United States (1983)
  • Texas Monthly, Inc. v. Bullock (1989)
  • Legislative chaplains

  • Marsh v. Chambers (1984)
  • Town of Greece v. Galloway (2014)
  • Government-sponsored religious displays

  • Lynch v. Donnelly (1984)
  • Board of Trustees of Scarsdale v. McCreary (1985)
  • County of Allegheny v. ACLU Greater Pittsburgh Chapter (1989)
  • McCreary County v. ACLU of Kentucky (2005)
  • Van Orden v. Perry (2005)
  • Religion in public education

  • McCollum v. Board of Education (1948)
  • Zorach v. Clauson (1952)
  • Engel v. Vitale (1962)
  • Abington School District v. Schempp (1963)
  • Epperson v. Arkansas (1968)
  • Stone v. Graham (1980)
  • Rosenberger v. University of Virginia (1995)
  • Agostini v. Felton (1997)
  • Mitchell v. Helms (2000)
  • Prayer in public schools

  • Wallace v. Jaffree (1985)
  • Lee v. Weisman (1992)
  • Santa Fe Independent School Dist. v. Doe (2000)
  • Elk Grove Unified School District v. Newdow (2004)
  • Teaching of creationism in public schools

  • Edwards v. Aguillard (1987)
  • Pierce v. Society of Sisters (1925)
  • Cochran v. Louisiana State Board of Education (1930)
  • Everson v. Board of Education (1947)
  • Abington School District v. Schempp (1963)
  • Board of Education v. Allen (1968)
  • Lemon v. Kurtzman (1971)
  • Tilton v. Richardson (1971)
  • Committee for Public Education and Religious Liberty v. Nyquist (1973)
  • Meek v. Pittenger (1975)
  • Roemer v. Board of Public Works of Maryland (1976)
  • Wolman v. Walter (1977)
  • Committee for Public Education and Religious Liberty v. Regan (1980)
  • Mueller v. Allen (1983)
  • Aguilar v. Felton (1985)
  • Grand Rapids School District v. Ball (1985)
  • Zobrest v. Catalina Foothills School District (1993)
  • Zelman v. Simmons-Harris (2002)
  • Arizona Christian School Tuition Organization v. Winn (2011)
  • Blue laws

  • McGowan v. Maryland (1961)
  • Braunfeld v. Brown (1961)
  • Gallagher v. Crown Kosher Super Market of Mass., Inc. (1961)
  • Thornton v. Caldor (1985)
  • Religious institution functioning as a government agency

  • Larkin v. Grendel’s Den (1982)
  • Bowen v. Kendrick (1988)
  • Board of Education of Kiryas Joel Village School v. Grumet (1994)
  • Unequal government treatment of religious groups

  • Larson v. Valente (1982)
  • Polygamy

  • Reynolds v. United States (1878)
  • Davis v. Beason (1890)
  • Religion and the right to work

  • Sherbert v. Verner (1963)
  • Trans World Airlines v. Hardison (1977)
  • Ohio Civil Rights Commission v. Dayton Christian Schools (1986)
  • Corporation of the Presiding Bishop of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints v. Amos (1987)
  • Employment Division v. Smith (1990)
  • Religious tests for public service or benefits

  • Chaplinsky v. New Hampshire (1942)
  • Torcaso v. Watkins (1961)
  • McDaniel v. Paty (1978)
  • Thomas v. Review Board of the Indiana Employment Security Division (1981)
  • Goldman v. Weinberger (1986)
  • Bowen v. Roy (1986)
  • Free exercise and free speech

  • R. A. V. v. City of St. Paul (1992)
  • Gonzales v. O Centro Espirita Beneficente Uniao do Vegetal (2006)
  • Free exercise and public education

  • Wisconsin v. Yoder (1972)
  • Widmar v. Vincent (1981)
  • Board of Education of the Westside Community Schools v. Mergens (1990)
  • Lamb's Chapel v. Center Moriches Union Free School District (1993)
  • Rosenberger v. Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia (1995)
  • Free Exercise and public property

  • Capitol Square Review and Advisory Board v. Pinette (1995)
  • Solicitation by religious groups

  • Cantwell v. Connecticut (1940)
  • Minersville School District v. Gobitis (1940)
  • Cox v. New Hampshire (1941)
  • Jones v. City of Opelika (I) (1942)
  • Marsh v. Alabama (1942)
  • Murdock v. Pennsylvania (1943)
  • Jones v. City of Opelika (II) (1943)
  • West Virginia State Board of Education v. Barnette (1943)
  • Prince v. Massachusetts (1944)
  • Heffron v. International Society for Krishna Consciousness (1981)
  • Free exercise and eminent domain

  • Lyng v. Northwest Indian Cemetery Protective Association (1988)
  • City of Boerne v. Flores (1997)
  • Ritual sacrifice of animals

  • Church of Lukumi Babalu Aye v. City of Hialeah (1993)
  • Government intervention in church controversies

  • United States v. Ballard (1944)
  • Kedroff v. Saint Nicholas Cathedral (1952)
  • Presbyterian Church v. Hull Church (1969)
  • Jones v. Wolf (1979)
  • Hosanna-Tabor Evangelical Lutheran Church and School v. EEOC (2012)
  • Sedition and imminent danger

  • Debs v. United States (1919)
  • Schenck v. United States (1919)
  • Abrams v. United States (1919)
  • Gitlow v. New York (1925)
  • Whitney v. California (1927)
  • Dennis v. United States (1951)
  • Communist Party v. Subversive Activities Control Board (1955)
  • Yates v. United States (1957)
  • Brandenburg v. Ohio (1969)
  • False speech

  • United States v. Alvarez (2012)
  • United States v. Ohio (2011)
  • Fighting words and the heckler's veto

  • Cantwell v. Connecticut (1940)
  • Chaplinsky v. New Hampshire (1942)
  • Terminiello v. Chicago (1949)
  • Feiner v. New York (1951)
  • National Socialist Party of America v. Village of Skokie (1977)
  • R. A. V. v. City of St. Paul (1992)
  • Snyder v. Phelps (2011)
  • Freedom of assembly and public forums

  • Hague v. CIO (1939)
  • Schneider v. New Jersey (1939)
  • Martin v. Struthers (1943)
  • "NAACP v. Alabama" (1958)
  • Edwards v. South Carolina (1963)
  • Cox v. Louisiana (1965)
  • Brown v. Louisiana (1966)
  • Carroll v. Princess Anne (1966)
  • Adderley v. Florida (1966)
  • Coates v. Cincinnati (1971)
  • Organization for a Better Austin v. Keefe (1971)
  • Southeastern Promotions, Ltd. v. Conrad (1975)
  • Pruneyard Shopping Center v. Robins (1980)
  • Time, place and manner

    Cases concerning restrictions on the time, place, and manner of speech

  • Chicago Police Dept. v. Mosley (1972)
  • Grayned v. City of Rockford (1972)
  • Ward v. Rock Against Racism (1989)
  • Schenck v. Pro-Choice Network of Western New York (1997)
  • Hill v. Colorado (2000)
  • McCullen v. Coakley (2014)
  • Symbolic speech

  • United States v. O'Brien (1968)
  • Cohen v. California (1972)
  • Texas v. Johnson (1989)
  • United States v. Eichman (1990)
  • City of Erie v. Pap's A.M. (2000)
  • Virginia v. Black (2003)
  • Compelled speech

  • Minersville School District v. Gobitis (1940)
  • West Virginia State Board of Education v. Barnette (1943)
  • Wooley v. Maynard (1977)
  • Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System v. Southworth (2000)
  • Davenport v. Washington Education Association (2007)
  • Agency for International Development v. Alliance for Open Society (2013)
  • Loyalty oaths and affirmations

  • American Communications Association v. Douds (1950)
  • Garner v. Board of Public Works, (1951)
  • Adler v. Board of Ed. of City of New York, (1952)
  • Wieman v. Updegraff, (1952)
  • Speiser v. Randall, (1958)
  • Cramp v. Board of Public Instruction, (1961)
  • Keyishian v. Board of Regents, (1965)
  • Communist Party of Indiana v. Whitcomb, (1974)
  • School speech

    Speech by students in public secondary schools (for cases involving teachers' free-speech rights, see Public employees, below).

  • Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District (1969)
  • Board of Education v. Pico (1982)
  • Bethel School District No. 403 v. Fraser (1986)
  • Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier (1988)
  • Poling v. Murphy(1989)
  • Guiles v. Marineau (2006)
  • Morse v. Frederick (2007)
  • Generally

    Cases concerned with the definition of obscenity and whether a particular work or type of material is obscene.

  • Roth v. United States (1957)
  • Alberts v. California, (1957)
  • One, Inc. v. Olesen, (1958)
  • MANual Enterprises v. Day, (1962)
  • Jacobellis v. Ohio (1964)
  • Memoirs v. Massachusetts, (1966)
  • Kois v. Wisconsin (1972)
  • Miller v. California (1973)
  • Jenkins v. Georgia (1974)
  • New York v. Ferber (1982)
  • Osborne v. Ohio (1990)
  • United States v. Stevens (2010)
  • As criminal offense

    Appeals of criminal convictions for possessing, selling or distributing obscenity that focused on that issue

  • Rosen v. United States (1896)
  • Butler v. Michigan (1957)
  • Smith v. California, (1959)
  • Stanley v. Georgia (1969)
  • Ginzburg v. United States, (1966)
  • Mishkin v. New York, (1966)
  • Redrup v. New York (1967)
  • Ginsberg v. New York (1968)
  • Blount v. Rizzi (1971)
  • United States v. Reidel (1971)
  • Heller v. New York (1973)
  • United States v. Orito (1973)
  • Erznoznik v. City of Jacksonville (1975)
  • United States v. X-Citement Video (1994)
  • Search, seizure and forfeiture

    Cases involving the search and seizure of allegedly obscene material

  • Marcus v. Search Warrant, (1961)
  • Quantity of Books v. Kansas (1964)
  • Lee Art Theatre, Inc. v. Virginia (1968)
  • United States v. Thirty-seven Photographs (1971)
  • United States v. 12 200-ft. Reels of Film (1973)
  • Roaden v. Kentucky (1973)
  • Lo-Ji Sales, Inc., v. New York (1979)
  • Maryland v. Macon (1985)
  • New York v. P.J. Video, Inc. (1986)
  • Civil and administrative regulation

    Cases dealing with civil and administrative regulatory procedures aimed at suppressing or restricting obscenity, such as film-licensing boards or zoning regulations.

  • Mutual Film Corp. v. Industrial Commission of Ohio (1915)
  • Joseph Burstyn, Inc. v. Wilson (1952)
  • Kingsley Books, Inc. v. Brown (1957)
  • Kingsley Int'l Pictures Corp. v. Regents of Univ. of N. Y. (1959)
  • Times Film Corp. v. Chicago (1961)
  • Bantam Books v. Sullivan (1963)
  • Freedman v. Maryland (1965)
  • Paris Adult Theatre I v. Slaton (1973)
  • Young v. American Mini Theatres (1976)
  • Renton v. Playtime Theatres, Inc. (1986)
  • United States v. Playboy Entertainment Group (2000)
  • Internet

    Cases involving laws meant to restrict obscenity online

  • Reno v. American Civil Liberties Union (1997)
  • Ashcroft v. American Civil Liberties Union (2002)
  • Ashcroft v. Free Speech Coalition (2002)
  • Government-funded speech

    Cases about restrictions on speech by third parties funded by the government.

  • Rust v. Sullivan (1991)
  • Legal Services Corp. v. Velazquez (2001)
  • Speech by public employees

  • Pickering v. Board of Education (1968)
  • Board of Regents of State Colleges v. Roth (1972)
  • Perry v. Sindermann (1972)
  • Madison School District v. Wisconsin Employment Relations Commission (1976)
  • Mt. Healthy City School District Board of Education v. Doyle (1977)
  • Givhan v. Western Line Consolidated School District (1979)
  • Snepp v. United States (1980)
  • Connick v. Myers (1983)
  • Rankin v. McPherson (1987)
  • Waters v. Churchill (1994)
  • United States v. National Treasury Employees Union (1995)
  • San Diego v. Roe (2004)
  • Garcetti v. Ceballos (2007)
  • Borough of Duryea v. Guarnieri (2011)
  • Lane v. Franks (2014)
  • Heffernan v. City of Paterson (2016)
  • Political activity and Hatch Act

  • Ex parte Curtis (1882)
  • United Public Workers v. Mitchell (1947)
  • United States Civil Service Commission v. National Association of Letter Carriers (1973)
  • Broadrick v. Oklahoma (1973)
  • Elrod v. Burns (1976)
  • Branti v. Finkel (1979)
  • Commercial speech

  • Valentine v. Chrestensen (1942)
  • Rowan v. U.S. Post Office Dept. (1970)
  • Pittsburgh Press Co. v. Pittsburgh Commission on Human Relations (1973)
  • Lehman v. Shaker Heights (1974)
  • Bigelow v. Commonwealth of Virginia (1974)
  • Virginia State Pharmacy Board v. Virginia Citizens Consumer Council (1976)
  • Bates v. State Bar of Arizona (1977)
  • Linmark Associates, Inc. v. Willingboro (1977)
  • Ohralik v. Ohio State Bar Assn. (1978)
  • Central Hudson Gas & Electric Corp. v. Public Service Commission (1980)
  • Consol. Edison Co. v. Public Serv. Comm'n (1980)
  • Hoffman Estates v. The Flipside, Hoffman Estates, Inc. (1982)
  • Bolger v. Youngs Drug Products Corp. (1983)
  • 44 Liquormart, Inc. v. Rhode Island (1996)
  • Prior restraints and censorship

  • Near v. Minnesota (1937)
  • Lovell v. City of Griffin (1938)
  • Brandenburg v. Ohio (1969)
  • New York Times Co. v. United States (1971)
  • Miami Herald Publishing Co. v. Tornillo (1974)
  • Nebraska Press Assn. v. Stuart (1976)
  • Houchins v. KQED, Inc. (1978)
  • Tory v. Cochran (2005)
  • Privacy

  • Time, Inc. v. Hill (1967)
  • Cox Broadcasting Corp. v. Cohn (1975)
  • Richmond Newspapers, Inc. v. Virginia (1980)[1][2]
  • Florida Star v. B. J. F. (1989)
  • Wilson v. Layne (1999)
  • Taxation and privileges

  • Grosjean v. American Press Co. (1936)
  • Branzburg v. Hayes (1972)
  • Minneapolis Star Tribune Company v. Commissioner (1983)
  • Defamation

  • Beauharnais v. Illinois (1952)
  • New York Times Co. v. Sullivan (1964)
  • Garrison v. Louisiana (1964)
  • Curtis Publishing Co. v. Butts (1967)
  • Gertz v. Robert Welch, Inc. (1974)
  • Time, Inc. v. Firestone (1976)
  • Bose Corp. v. Consumers Union of United States, Inc. (1981)
  • Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. v. Greenmoss Builders, Inc. (1985)
  • McDonald v. Smith (1985)
  • Hustler Magazine v. Falwell (1988)
  • Milkovich v. Lorain Journal Co. (1990)
  • Hoeper v. Air Wisconsin (2014)
  • Broadcast media

  • Red Lion Broadcasting Co. v. FCC (1968)
  • FCC v. Pacifica Foundation (1989)
  • Turner Broadcasting v. FCC (1995)
  • Freedom of association

  • Joint Anti-Fascist Refugee Committee v. McGrath (1951)
  • Watkins v. United States (1957)
  • Sweezy v. New Hampshire (1957)
  • NAACP v. Alabama (1958)
  • Shelton v. Tucker (1960)
  • Gibson v. Florida Legislative Investigation Committee (1963)
  • In re Primus (1978)
  • Roberts v. United States Jaycees (1984)
  • Hurley v. Irish-American Gay, Lesbian, and Bisexual Group of Boston (1995)
  • Boy Scouts of America v. Dale (2000)
  • References

    List of United States Supreme Court cases involving the First Amendment Wikipedia


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