Liquefied natural gas is used to transport natural gas over long distances, often by sea. In most cases, LNG terminals are purpose built ports used exclusively to export or import LNG.
Malaysia LNG, Tanjung Kidurong, Bintulu, Malaysia
Brunei LNG, Lumut, Brunei
Arun, Indonesia
Badak NGL, Indonesia
Tangguh, Indonesia
Sakhalin LNG, Sakhalin, Russia - (Sakhalin Energy Investment Company Ltd. )
ADGAS
Oman LNG
Qalhat LNG, Oman
Qatargas, Qatar
Ras Laffan, Qatar, see on a map
ADGAS Plant, Das Island, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Rasgas, Qatar
Yemen LNG(Total),Balhaf, Yemen
Atlantic LNG, Trinidad and Tobago
Peru LNG, Pampa Melchorita, Peru
Costa Azul LNG near Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico
Queensland Curtis LNG - BG Group - Curtis Island, Queensland.
Karratha Gas Plant - North West Shelf Venture operated by Woodside Petroleum in Karratha, Western Australia
Pluto LNG, operated by Woodside Petroleum in Karratha, Western Australia
Darwin LNG, operated by ConocoPhillips
Hammerfest LNG, Snøhvit, Norway
Tornio, Finland, owners Outokumpu Oyj, SSAB Oy, Skangas Oy and EPV Energia Oy
Pori, owner a Gasum company Skangas Oy
Hamina, owner Haminan Energia Oy
Freeport LNG Terminal
Kenai LNG, Nikiski, Alaska
Cheniere's Sabine Pass terminal
Dominion Cove Point LNG, Maryland terminal (under construction)
Cheniere's Corpus Christi terminal (under construction)
Cameron LNG, Hackberry, Louisiana (under construction)
Bahia Blanca Gasport
GNL Escobar
Zeebrugge, Fluxys
Pecém, State of Ceará
Bahia LNG Regasification Terminal, Bay of All Saints, State of Bahia
Guanabara Bay, State of Rio de Janeiro
Canaport LNG, Saint John, NB
GNL (Gas natural licuado), Penco
GNL, Quintero
GNL, Mejillones
Dapeng LNG Terminal, Shenzhen, Guangdong province
Fujian LNG Terminal, Putian, Fujian province
Shanghai LNG Terminal, Yangshan Port, Shanghai
Dalian LNG Terminal, Dalian, Liaoning province
Ningbo LNG Terminal, Ningbo, Zhejiang province
Rudong LNG Terminal, Nantong, Jiangsu province
Tangshan LNG Terminal, Caofeidian, Hebei province
Tianjin LNG Terminal, Tianjin
Zhuhai LNG Terminal, Zhuhai, Guangdong province
Qingdao LNG Terminal, Jiaonan, Shandong province
Shenzhen LNG Terminal, Shenzhen, Guangdong province
Hainan LNG Terminal, Yangpu Economic Development Zone, Hainan
Guangxi LNG Terminal, Beihai, Guangxi
Fos-sur-Mer, Elengy
Montoir de Bretagne, Elengy
Fos Cavaou, Fosmax LNG
Le Verdon
Revithoussa LNG Terminal, DESFA
Crete LNG Terminal, planned
Kavala LNG Terminal, planned
RGPPL LNG Terminal, Maharashtra,5 MMTPA (Integrated with its own Power Plant)
Dahej Terminal, Petronet LNG Ltd., Gujarat - 10 MMTPA 15 MMPTA by Sep 2016
Hazira Terminal, Shell Ltd, Gujarat - 3.6 MMTPA
Petronet LNG, Kochi - 5 MMTPA
North Adriatic / Rovigo LNG Terminal, ExxonMobil, Qatar Petroleum, Edison SpA (offshore of Porto Viro, Porto Levante (area), Rovigo)
La Spezia / Panigaglia LNG Terminal, Gnl Italia, Snam, località Portovenere
OLT Offshore LNG Toscana, OLT, FRSU Offshore Livorno
Tōhoku region and Hokkaido region
Shin Minato LNG terminal, Sendai Gas, 0.08M m3, opened 1997
Hachinohe LNG terminal (Re-shipment), Nippon Oil, 0.04M m3, open 2006
Hakodate LNG terminal (Re-shipment), open 2006
Chūbu region
Higashi Niigata LNG terminal, Tohoku Electric, 0.72M m3, open 1984
Sodeshi LNG terminal, Shimizu LNG and Shizuoka Gas, 0.177M m3, open 1996
Chita Kyodo LNG terminal, Chubu Electric and Toho Gas, 0.3M m3, open 1977
Chita LNG terminal, Chita LNG, Chubu Electric and Toho Gas, 0.64M m3, open 1983
Yokkaichi LNG Centre, Toho Gas, 0.32M m3, open 1987
Yokkaichi Works LNG terminal, Chubu Electric, 0.16M m3, open 1991
Kawagoe LNG terminal, Chubu Electric, 0.48M m3, open 1997
Chita Midorihama LNG terminal, Toho Gas, 0.2M m3, open 2001
Joetsu LNG terminal, Inpex, 0.36M m3, due to open 2014
Kantō region
Futtsu LNG terminal, Tokyo Electric, 0.86M m3, open 1985
Sodegaura LNG terminal, Tokyo Electric and Tokyo Gas, 2.66M m3, open 1973
Higashi Ohgishima LNG terminal, Tokyo Electric, 0.54M m3, open 1984
Ohgishima LNG terminal, Tokyo Gas, 0.6M m3, open 1998
Negishi LNG terminal, Tokyo Electric and Tokyo Gas, 1.25M m3, open 1969
Kansai region
Senboku 1 LNG terminal, Osaka Gas, 0.18M m3, open 1972
Senboku 2 LNG terminal, Osaka Gas, 1.51M m3, open 1972
Himeji LNG terminl, Osaka Gas, 0.52M m3, open 1977
Himeji Joint LNG terminal, Osaka Gas and Kansai Electric, 1.44M m3, open 1984
Sakai LNG terminal, Sakai LNG and Kansai Electric and Iwatani Corporation and Cosmo Oil, set to open 2010
Shikoku region
Sakaide LNG terminal, Shikoku Electric Power, 0.4M m3, due to open 2010
Chūgoku region
Hatsukaichi LNG terminal, Hiroshima Gas, 0.17M m3, 1996
Yanai LNG terminal, Chugoku Electric Power, 0.48M m3, 1990
Mizushima LNG terminal, Mizushima LNG and Chugoku Electric Power and Nippon Oil, 0.16M m3, 2006
Kyūshū region and Okinawa
Ōita LNG terminal, Oita LNG and Kyushu Electric Power and Kyushu Oil and Oita Gas, 0.46M m3, 1990
Tobata LNG terminal, Kitakyushu LNG and Kyushu Electric Power and Nippon Steel, 0.48M m3, 1997
Fukuoka LNG terminal, Seibu Gas, 0.07M m3, 1993
Kagoshima LNG terminal, Kagoshima Gas, 0.036M m3, 1996
Nagasaki LNG terminal, Seibu Gas, 0.035M m3, 2003
Nakagusuku LNG terminal, Okinawa Electric Power, 0.7M m3, due to open 2010
Klaipėda LNG FSRU
Costa Azul LNG 14 miles (23 km) north of Ensenada, Mexico, Sempra Energy, opened May 2008, first one on West Coast of North America.
Altamira LNG near Tampico, Mexico, Shell, opened August 2006
Manzanillo LNG in Manzanillo, Colima, Mexico, Mitsui + Korea Gas + Samsung, opened 2011
Netherlands
Gate terminal, Rotterdam, opened September 2011
Engro Elengy Terminal Private Limited (EETPL), Port Qasim, Karachi
Poland
Świnoujście LNG terminal, Świnoujście (Wolin Island)
Sines LNG Terminal, REN
Singapore LNG Terminal. Commenced commercial operation on Q2 2013
Pyeongtaek, KOGAS
Incheon, KOGAS
Tongyeong, KOGAS
Samcheok, KOGAS
Gwangyang, POSCO
Boryeong, GS Energy and SK E&S
Barcelona (Enagás)
Bilbao (consortium including Enagás, Ente Vasco de la Energia and RREEF), see on a map
Huelva (Enagás), see on a map
Sagunto, Valencia (consortium including Iberdrola, Unión Fenosa and Endesa)
Cartagena (Enagás), see on a map
Mugardos Ferrol Harbour (Reganosa, starting in 2007)
Gijón (Enagás, starting in 2012)
Taichung LNG Terminal, Taichung, Taiwan
Yong'an LNG Terminal, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
Thailand
Map Ta Phut LNG Terminal Phase#1: 2 x 160,000 m3 for Tanks Capacity, PTT and EGAT Phase#2: extra tanks (same size). Phase#1 Completed & Commenced Commercial Operation Date in 2011.(First commissioning by LNG vessel on May 2011. 5M MMTPA, additional 5M MMTPA by 2017 under construction)
Marmara Ereğlisi, BOTAŞ
Aliağa, EGEGAZ
United States and Puerto Rico
The following LNG off-loading and regasification terminals are located in the United States and Gulf of Mexico:
Dominion Cove Point LNG, LP, Lusby, Maryland - (Dominion Resources)
Southern LNG, Elba Island, Georgia - (Kinder Morgan)
Trunkline LNG, Lake Charles, Louisiana - (Trunkline LNG Company, LLC)
EcoEléctrica, Punta Guyanilla, Puerto Rico
Golden Pass LNG, rural Jefferson County, Texas - (Golden Pass LNG)
Sabine Pass LNG, rural Cameron Parish, Louisiana - (Cheniere Energy, Inc.)
Cameron LNG, rural Cameron Parish, Louisiana - (Sempra Energy)
Freeport LNG, Freeport, Texas - (Freeport LNG Development, LP)
Everett Marine Terminal, Everett, Massachusetts - (Distrigas of Massachusetts LLC)
Gulf LNG, Pascagoula, Mississippi - (Kinder Morgan)
Gulf Gateway Deepwater Port, Gulf of Mexico - (Excelerate Energy LP) (decommissioned)
Northeast Gateway Deepwater Port, offshore from Gloucester, Massachusetts,(Excelerate Energy LP)
Neptune LNG, offshore from Gloucester, Massachusetts,(GDf Suez)
South Hook LNG, Milford Haven, South Wales
Dragon LNG terminal, Milford Haven, South Wales
Grain LNG, Isle of Grain, Kent
Canvey LNG, Thames Road, Essex (ceased to import LNG in 1984, now operated by Calor for import and bottling of LPG)
Teesside GasPort, Middlesbrough
Avonmouth, Bristol, peak-shaving plant, decommissioned 2016
PNG LNG, Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea - (estimated 2013) - (ExxonMobil 41.6%, Oil Search 34.1%, Santos 17.7%, AGL 3.6%, Nippon Oil 1.8% and Mineral Resource Development Corporation 1.2%)
Jingbian Terminal, Yulin, Shaanxi Province - (China Natural Gas 100%) - to be completed December 2009
Vladivostok LNG - Gazprom - Vladivostok, Russia
Sabetta, on the Yamal Peninsula, in Russia.
Kitimat LNG, Kitimat, British Columbia,
Pacific NorthWest LNG - Progress Energy Resources - Lelu Island, British Columbia,
Energie Saguenay - [22]
Goldboro LNG, Pieridae Energy - Goldboro, NS
Sabine Pass Liquefaction at Sabine Pass LNG, Louisiana
Freeport LNG Dev in Freeport, TX
Cheniere Energy in Corpus Christi, TX
Jordan Cove in Coos Bay, OR (Federal environmental review (EIS) from FERC expected on 30 September 2015.)
Southern Union in Lake Charles, LA
Sempra in Hackberry, LA
Dominion in Cove Point, MD
Oregon LNG in Astoria, OR
Jacksonville’s, FLA
Rio Grande LNG in Brownsville, TX
The United States has had a massive shift in LNG terminal planning and construction starting in 2010-2011 due to rapid increase in domestic supply with the widespread adoption of hydraulic fracking. Many brand-new LNG import terminals are planning or have begun addition of liquefaction facilities to operate as export terminals.
Peru LNG, Pampa Melchorita, Cañete, Peru
Barrow Island - Chevron Corporation proposes to build an LNG facility and loading terminal on Barrow Island, Western Australia, as part of its Gorgon Project.
Australia Pacific LNG - Origin Energy, ConocoPhillips and Sinopec - Curtis Island, Queensland.
Arrow LNG - Arrow Energy - Curtis Island, Queensland.
Gladstone LNG - Santos, Petronas, Total and KOGAS - Curtis Island, Queensland.
Shtokmann LNG, Murmansk, Russia
Yamal LNG, Yamal, Russia
Vassiliko LNG , Limassol, Cyprus
Bay of Bengal FSRU, Maheshkhali
Matarbari LNG Terminal, Maheshkhali
Adria LNG
GNL Mejillones GNL Quintero GNL Penco
Sociedad Portuaria de El Cayao LNG, Cartagena, Bolívar. Planned start of commercial operation Dec-2016
Dunkerque LNG (building), planned start of commercial operation 2015
Fos-Faster LNG terminal, planned start of commercial operation 2019
Brunsbüttel LNG Terminal LNG Info
Wilhelmshaven LNG Terminal
An FSRU (floating storage regasification unit) in the waters to the east of the Soko Islands
Pipavav LNG Terminal(APM Terminals)
Mundra LNG Terminal(GSPC/Adani) - 5mt/year
Ennore LNG Terminal Ltd(IOCL/TIDCO)
Mangalore LNG Terminal Ltd
Paradwip LNG Terminal(GAIL)-4.8 mt/year
Kochi LNG Terminal(Puthuvypeen)
East Java by 2011, Pertamina
West Java by 2011, PGN and Pertamina
North Sumatra by 2011 by PGN ( PT Perusahaan Gas Negara )
The country also has liquefaction terminals in more remote areas for export, and imports from the Middle East in areas with dense population.
Ireland
Shannon LNG Terminal. Shannon LNG
Porto Empedocle LNG Terminal
Hitachi LNG Terminal, Tokyo Gas, 2017 possible start date.
A terminal in Riga
TGNL - Manzanillo, Colima scheduled to open 2011
Netherlands
Eemshaven LNG Terminal, Eemsmond. Cancelled in 2010.
LionGas Terminal, Europoort, Rotterdam. Canceled.
First Gen LNG Terminal, Batangas City, Philippines
Kaliningrad LNG Terminal
Thailand
Map Ta Phut LNG Terminal/ Project expansion for Phase 2.
Proposed terminal near Odessa, on 26 November 2012 the Ukrainian government and Unión Fenosa (where believed to have) signed an agreement on its building but Unión Fenosa denies this and it claimed on 28 November 2012 "nor are we leading any consortium to develop such a terminal ... nor are we studying anything along these lines". The terminal was due to start working at a capacity of 5 billion cubic meters a year by 2016.
United States and Gulf of Mexico
Proposed LNG Terminals:
Broadwater Energy, proposed floating terminal in Long Island Sound between New York State and Connecticut
BlueOcean Energy, 20 miles off-shore from New Jersey
Bradwood Landing, east of Astoria, Oregon, on the Columbia River
Oregon LNG, proposed for a site in Warrenton, just west of Astoria, Oregon on the Columbia River
AES Sparrows Point LNG near Baltimore, Maryland
Downeast LNG on Passamaquoddy Bay, Robbinston, Maine As of 6 January 2010, Downeast LNG will be one-and-one-half years late in supplying answers to FERC's technical questions arising from the Draft Environmental Impact Statement. FERC's deadline was 6 July 2009.
Aguirre GasPort LNG Terminal in Salinas, Puerto Rico
Jordan Cove Energy Project, Coos Bay, Oregon
