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List of California State Militia Units 1850–60

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The following are California State Militia units that were active in the state of California between 1851 and 1861, prior to the American Civil War.

Contents

Amador County

  • Amador Rangers, Jackson, 1858 Utah War
  • Volcano Guard, Volcano, 1858 Utah War

    • Butte County

  • Oroville Guard, Oroville, December 22, 1856 - July 5, 1857

    • Calaveras County

  • First Calaveras Guard, Mokelumne Hill, 1852 - 1853
  • Jesus Maria Guard, Jesus Maria, 1854-1857

    • El Dorado County

  • 1st Company, Mud Springs 1850 El Dorado Expedition
  • 2nd Company, Placerville 1850, El Dorado Expedition
  • 3rd Company, Placerville 1850 El Dorado Expedition
  • Placerville Guard, Placerville, 1855
  • Coloma Greys, Coloma, 1857
  • Confidence Guard, Placerville, 1860

    • Humboldt County

  • Union Volunteers, Union, 1855 Klamath War
  • Trinity Rangers, Pardee's Ranch, Redwood Creek, 1858 Wintoon War/Bald Hills War
  • Humboldt Volunteers, Hydesville, 1860 Bald Hills War

    • Klamath County

  • Klamath Mounted Rangers, Crescent City, 1854-1856 Klamath War
  • Coast Rangers, Crescent City, 1854-1855 Klamath War
  • Klamath Rifles, Young's Ferry, 1855 Klamath War
  • Mounted Coast Rifles, Crescent City, 1855 Klamath War
  • Salmon Guard, Sawyers Bar, 1855-1856 Klamath War
  • Citizens of Crescent City, Crescent City, 1856

    • Del Norte County (from 1857)

  • Crescent Rifles, Crescent City, 1856-1861

    • Los Angeles County

  • Los Angeles Guard, Los Angeles, 1853 - 1881 Operated against gangs of robbers or raiding bands of Indians.
  • Los Angeles Rangers, Los Angeles, 1853 - 1857 Sheriff's auxiliaries vs organized bands of outlaws
  • Monte Rangers, Los Angeles, 1854 - 1859 Operated against gangs of robbers or raiding bands of Indians.
  • Ringgold Light Artillery, Los Angeles, 1855 - 1857
  • City Guard, Los Angeles, 1855 - 1861 "suppressing lawlessness"
  • Lanceros de Los Angeles, Los Angeles, 1857 - 1861 "for the preservation of order, the chastisement of criminals and the repression of outrages"
  • Union Guard, Los Angeles, 1857 - 1859
  • Southern Rifles, Los Angeles, 1857 - 1862

    • Mariposa County

  • Mariposa Battalion, Agua Fria, 1851 Mariposa War
  • California State Rangers, Quartzburg, 1853 Hunt for Joaquin Murrieta
  • Mariposa Guard, Mariposa, 1856
  • Mariposa Mounted Riflemen, Mariposa, 1858-1861? Utah War

    • Nevada County

  • Nevada Rifles, Nevada City, 1858-1863 Utah War, Paiute War

    • Placer County

  • Mountain Blues, Iowa Hill, 1855 - 1856
  • Placer Rifles, Auburn, 1856 - 1857

    • Plumas County

  • Plumas Rangers, Quincy, 1855

    • Sacramento County

  • Sutter Rifles, Sacramento, 1852
  • Sacramento Guard, Sacramento, 1855 - 1856
  • Independent City Guard or City Guard, Sacramento, 1856 - 1880 Paiute War
  • Sacramento Cadets, Sacramento, 1856-1857

    • San Bernardino County

  • San Bernardino Rough and Ready Cavalry, San Bernardino, 1855-1857 Operated against gangs of robbers or raiding bands of Indians.
  • First Light Dragoons, San Bernardino, 1856-1857 Operated against gangs of robbers or raiding bands of Indians.
  • San Bernardino Rangers, San Bernardino, 1856-1862 Operated against gangs of robbers or raiding bands of Indians.

    • San Diego County

  • Fitzgerald Volunteers, San Diego, 1851 - 1852 Garra Revolt
  • San Diego Guard, San Diego, 1856 - 1863 Operated against gangs of robbers or raiding bands of Indians.

    • San Francisco County

  • First California Guard, San Francisco, 1849-1879 The first artillery company in the California State Militia. Garra Revolt
  • Washington Guard, San Francisco, 1849-1851? Garra Revolt
  • Empire Guard, San Francisco, 1849/1850?-1851? Garra Revolt
  • Eureka Light Horse Guard, San Francisco, 1852-1854
  • First Light Dragoons, San Francisco, 1852-1880
  • Marion Rifles, San Francisco, 1852-1861
  • National Lancers, San Francisco, 1852-1859
  • San Francisco Blues, San Francisco, 1852-1859
  • City Guard, San Francisco, 1854-1880
  • Templar Guard (Shermans Guard), San Francisco, 1854
  • National Guard, San Francisco, 1855
  • Sarsfield Guard, San Francisco, 1855
  • Wallace Guard, San Francisco, 1855
  • Washington Continental Guard, San Francisco, 1855
  • Benham Guard, San Francisco, 1856 "State of Insurrection" in San Francisco, 1856.
  • Constitution Guard, San Francisco, 1856 "State of Insurrection" in San Francisco, 1856.
  • Jackson Guard, San Francisco, 1856 "State of Insurrection" in San Francisco, 1856.
  • Jefferson Guard, San Francisco, 1856 "State of Insurrection" in San Francisco, 1856.
  • Monroe Guard, San Francisco, 1856 "State of Insurrection" in San Francisco, 1856.
  • Union Guard, San Francisco, 1856 "State of Insurrection" in San Francisco, 1856.
  • California Fusileers, San Francisco, 1858
  • San Francisco Light Guard, San Francisco, 1858
  • Black Hussars, San Francisco, 1859-1881
  • Carbineers (French Guard), San Francisco, 1859-1862
  • Montgomery Guard, San Francisco, 1859-1880
  • McMahon Guard, San Francisco, 1859-1881
  • California Rifles (French Guard), San Francisco, 1860-1862

    • San Joaquin County

  • San Joaquin Guard, Stockton, 1851 - 1852
  • City Guard, Stockton, 1855
  • Stockton Blues, Stockton, 1857 - 1861
  • San Joaquin Mounted Rifles, Knights Ferry, 1858 - 1862 Utah War

    • San Luis Obispo County

  • San Luis Obispo Guard, San Luis Obispo, 1858

    • Santa Barbara County

  • Santa Barbara Guard, Santa Barbara, 1854
  • Santa Barbara Mounted Riflemen, Santa Barbara, 1854 - 1856

    • Santa Clara County

  • National Guard, San José, 1857-1861

    • Santa Cruz County

  • Crusade Rangers, Watsonville, 1858 Utah War

    • Sierra County

  • Sierra Guard, Downieville, 1854-1859
  • Goodyear's Rifles, Goodyear's Bar, 1854-1860
  • Eureka Blues, Eureka City, 1856
  • Forest Rifles, Forest City, 1856-1866
  • National Guard, Downieville, 1857-1861
  • Gibsonville Blues, Gibsonville, 1858-1861 Utah War
  • Mobile Guard, Shady Flat, 1858 Utah War
  • Sierra Greys, La Porte, 1858. Utah War
  • Sierra Rangers, Allegheny Town, 1858 Utah War

    • Siskiyou County

  • Siskiyou Guard, Humbug City, 1855-1856
  • Scott River Guard, Scott River, 1856-1857 Disbanded when weapons not delivered.

    • Sonoma County

  • Petaluma Guard, Petaluma, 1856 - 1867
  • Sotoyame Guard, Healdsburg, 1858 - 1860
  • Washington Horse Guard, Santa Rosa, 1859

    • Stanislaus County

  • Stanislaus Guard, Knight's Ferry, 1860 - 1862

    • Tehama County

  • Kibbe Rangers, Red Bluff, 1859-1860 State of California's Pitt River Expedition

    • Tuolumne County

  • Columbia Fusileers, Columbia, 1853
  • Sonora Greys, Sonora, 1854

    • Trinity County

  • Trinity Guard, Weaverville, 1854-1855 Disbanded after weapons destroyed in a fire.
  • Kibbe Guard, Weaverville, 1858 Bald Hills War, Wintoon War

    • Tulare County

  • Tulare Mounted Riflemen, Visalia 1856 - 1868 Tule River War

    • Yuba County

  • Independent New York Guard, New York Flat, 1855
  • Mountain Riflemen, New York Flat, 1855 - 1857 Opposed Indian hostilities
  • Yuba Guard, Yuba County, 1855-1857 Opposed lawlessness, Indian hostilities
  • Marysville Rifles, Marysville, 1859-1866 Opposed Indian hostilities
  • Downey Guard, Timbuctoo, 1860-1861 Opposed Indian hostilities

    • References

    List of California State Militia Units 1850–60 Wikipedia
    (Text) CC BY-SA


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