Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

Lilium candidum

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Kingdom
  
Plantae

Family
  
Liliaceae

Scientific name
  
Lilium candidum

Rank
  
Species

Order
  
Liliales

Genus
  
Lilium

Higher classification
  
Lily


Similar
  
Lily, Easter lily, Lilium martagon, Tiger lily, Lilium bulbiferum

Mary creative origami lily 20 how to make white lily lilium candidum step by step


Lilium candidum, the Madonna lily, is a plant in the true lily family. It is native to Balkans and the Middle East, and naturalized in other parts of Europe (France, Italy, Ukraine, etc.) as well as in North Africa, the Canary Islands, Mexico, and other places. It forms bulbs at ground level, and unlike other lilies, has a basal rosette of leaves through the winter, which die back in summer. A leafy flower stem, typically up to 1.2 metres (3 ft 11 in) high, sometimes up to 2 metres (6 ft 7 in) high, emerges in late spring and bears sweetly and headily fragrant flowers in summer. Flowers are white, flushed yellow at the base.

Contents

Lilium candidum Lilium Candidum Order Flowerbulbs online

It has long been cultivated, but is susceptible to virus diseases of lilies, and to Botrytis fungus. One possible way to avoid problems with viruses is to grow plants raised from seed.

Lilium candidum Lilium Candidum the Madonna Lily from the Gold Medal winning Harts

Madonna Lilies in art and culture

Lilium candidum wwwpfaforgAdminPlantImagesLiliumCandidum2jpg

The Madonna lily is often described as being the basis of the fleur de lis, though the shape of this stylised flower more strongly resembles that of a flag iris.

Madonna lilies are depicted in a fresco at the Minoan palace of Knossos.

Lilium candidum Lilium candidum Qjure

The Madonna Lily symbolizes purity for Roman Catholics. Medieval depictions of the Blessed Virgin Mary often show her holding these flowers.

There are translations of the Bible that identify the Hebrew word Shoshannah as 'lily' in Song of Songs ("As the lily among thorns, so is my love among the daughters." Song of Songs 2:2 (KJV)), not as a rose as is customary to translate. For example, Abraham ibn Ezra describes it as a white flower, which has a good fragrance, and has a six-petal flower and six stamens. But its identity is uncertain, because it does not fit with the description as "the lily of the valleys", because mostly it grows in the mountains.

The Bible describes King Solomon's Temple as having designs of Madonna lilies on the columns and on the brazen Sea (Laver).

Cats

Cats are extremely sensitive to lily toxicity and ingestion is often fatal; households and gardens which are visited by cats are strongly advised against keeping this plant or placing dried flowers where a cat may brush against them and become dusted with pollen which they then consume while cleaning. Suspected cases require urgent veterinary attention. Rapid treatment with activated charcoal and/or induced vomiting can reduce the amount of toxin absorbed (this is time-sensitive so in some cases vets may advise doing it at home), and large amounts of fluid by IV can reduce damage to kidneys to increase the chances of survival.

References

Lilium candidum Wikipedia