Name Lev Yashvil | Died April 19, 1836 | |
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Full Name Levan Mikheilis dze Iashvili Born August 17, 1772 ( 1772-08-17 ) Occupation General of the Imperial Russian Army Known for French invasion of Russia, Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792), Kosciuszko Uprising, | ||
Prince Lev Mikhailovich Yashvil (Russian: Лев Михайлович Яшвиль), also known as Levan Mikheilis dze Iashvili (Georgian: ლევან მიხეილის ძე იაშვილი) (1772 - April 19, 1836) was a Georgian nobleman and a general of the Imperial Russian Army. Yashvil took part in a number of significant military campaigns, including during the French invasion of Russia, the Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792) and the Kościuszko Uprising.
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Family
Yashvil was born to an émigré Georgian noble family of Iashvili. He had an older brother Vladimir, who would also rise to the rank of a General and become personally involved in the assassination of Emperor Paul I of Russia.
Career
Yashvil graduated from the cadet corps as an artillery officer in 1786 and took part in the Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792), Polish campaign of 1794, and the wars against Napoleonic France (1805, 1806–07). He was promoted to major general in 1808. During Napoleon's invasion of Russia in 1812, he first commanded the 4th artillery brigade and for his conduct at the rearguard actions received the rank of lieutenant-general in July 1812. Following the French retreat from Russia, Yashvil was appointed commander of the Russian artillery, a position he maintained throughout the 1813-14 campaigns.
After the war with the French, Yashvil served as a commander of artillery within the 1st army from 1819 until his retirement, as a general of artillery, in 1832. Prior to that, he took part in suppressing 1830-31 November Uprising in Poland. He died in Kiev and was buried at the Vydubychi Monastery.