Harman Patil (Editor)

Lepidium latifolium

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Kingdom
  
Plantae

Genus
  
Lepidium

Higher classification
  
Lepidium

Order
  
Brassicales

Scientific name
  
Lepidium latifolium

Rank
  
Species

Lepidium latifolium httpsnewfss3amazonawscomtaxonimages1000s1

Similar
  
Lepidium, Lepidium draba, Lepidium virginicum, Cabbage family, Lepidium campestre

Lepidium latifolium


Lepidium latifolium, known by several common names including broadleaved pepperweed, pepperwort, or peppergrass, dittander, dittany, and tall whitetop, is a perennial plant that is a member of the mustard and cabbage family.

Contents

Lepidium latifolium Lepidium latifolium broadleaved pepperweed Go Botany

This plant is native to southern Europe, Mediterranean countries and Asia as far east as the Himalayas. It is an introduced species in North America, where it grows throughout the United States and Mexico, and Australia. It may have been introduced to the United States when its seed got into a shipment of sugar beet seeds.

Lepidium latifolium CalPhotos Lepidium latifolium Broadleaf Peppergrass

L. latifolium normally grows to between 30 centimeters and 1 meter, but may grow as tall as 2 meters. The plants have numerous woody stems, alternating waxy leaves and clusters of small, white flowers. It produces small (1.6 millimeter) fruits which each contain two reddish seeds. It has an extensive root network, known to reach 9 feet in depth and constitute 40% of the total biomass of the plant.

Lepidium latifolium Lepidium latifolium Wikipedia

Dried stems of L. latifolium are sometimes used in flower arrangements.

The plant is most invasive in wetland habitat, including riparian zone; from there it easily spreads to other ecosystems, such as sagebrush. It is perceived as a threat to salt marshes in southern New Hampshire, United States, recently prompting the Department of Environmental Services and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to look for it in the Hampton–Seabrook Estuary, where it is thought to have spread. The agencies are recruiting volunteers to help look for and properly remove it from this area. It is also a pest in the Monte Vista and Alamosa National Wildlife Refuges in Colorado and Malheur National Wildlife Refuge in Oregon, and many other sites.

Lepidium latifolium FileLepidium latifolium UGA5477926jpg Wikimedia Commons

Lepidium latifolium la rompepiedras con josep p mies


Edible uses

The leaves, shoots, and fruits of this plant are all edible.

Lepidium latifolium selected Discover Life

In Ladakh in the Himalayas, the spring leaves are prized as a vegetable. The peppery edge or bitterness is removed by first boiling the young shoots and leaves, and then soaking in water for two days. Cooked like spinach, it makes a nutritious vegetable.

Lepidium latifolium Dittander Lepidium latifolium Biopix photoimage 89017

References

Lepidium latifolium Wikipedia